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1. 发明授权

US09201138B2 Photon detector with a paralyzable photon-sensitive element, in particular SPAD, and distance measuring device comprising said type of photon detector 有权
标题翻译：具有可分离光子元件，特别是SPAD的光子检测器和包括所述类型的光子检测器的测距装置
公开(公告)号：US09201138B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US13395425
申请日：2010-07-15
申请人： Andreas Eisele , Oliver Wolst , Bernd Schmidtke
发明人： Andreas Eisele , Oliver Wolst , Bernd Schmidtke
IPC分类号： G01S7/491 , G01S7/481 , G01J1/04 , G01J1/22 , G01J1/42 , G01S7/497 , G01S17/10 , G01S7/489
CPC分类号： G01S7/4816 , G01J1/04 , G01J1/0403 , G01J1/0411 , G01J1/0418 , G01J1/0437 , G01J1/0448 , G01J1/22 , G01J1/42 , G01S7/489 , G01S7/497 , G01S17/10 , G02F2203/52
摘要： A photon detector is disclosed that includes, in addition to an immobilizable photon-sensitive element, a photon transmission element. The photon detector is configured such that it can vary photon intensities impacting upon the photon-sensitive element and transmitted by the photon transmission element, for example, by modifying an absorption property or a defocusing property of the photon transmission element. Also, the immobile photon-sensitive element, which can be, for example a SPAD (Single Photon Avalanche Diode), always operates close to the optimal operating range and below an immobilization range. A distancing device that includes this type of photo detector is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种除了可固定的光敏元件之外还包括光子传输元件的光子检测器。光子检测器被配置为使得其可以改变影响光子敏感元件并由光子传输元件透射的光子强度，例如通过改变光子传输元件的吸收特性或散焦特性。此外，可以是例如SPAD（单光子雪崩二极管）的固定光子敏感元件总是接近最佳工作范围并低于固定范围。还公开了包括这种类型的光检测器的隔离装置。

2. 发明授权

US08908157B2 Optical distance measuring device 有权
标题翻译：光学测距装置
公开(公告)号：US08908157B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13395183
申请日：2010-07-15
申请人： Andreas Eisele , Oliver Wolst , Bernd Schmidtke
发明人： Andreas Eisele , Oliver Wolst , Bernd Schmidtke
IPC分类号： G01C3/08 , G01C15/00 , G01S17/10 , G01S7/491 , G01S7/486 , G01S17/08 , G01S17/89 , G01S7/481
CPC分类号： G01C15/002 , G01C3/08 , G01S7/4816 , G01S7/4861 , G01S7/491 , G01S7/4913 , G01S17/08 , G01S17/10 , G01S17/89
摘要： A measuring device for optically measuring a distance to a target object includes an emitter device for emitting an optical measuring beam to the target object, a capturing device including a detection surface for detecting an optical beam returned by the target object, and an evaluation device. The detection surface has a plurality of pixels, each pixel having at least one SPAD (single photon avalanche diode) and each of the plurality of pixels is connected to the evaluation device. The emitting device and the capturing device are configured in such a manner that the optical measurement beam returned by the target object simultaneously illuminates a plurality of pixels. The evaluation device is configured in order to determine the distance between the measuring device and the target object based on the evaluation of detection signals of several pixels.
摘要翻译：用于光学地测量到目标物体的距离的测量装置包括用于向目标物体发射光学测量光束的发射器装置，包括用于检测由目标物体返回的光束的检测表面的捕获装置和评估装置。检测表面具有多个像素，每个像素具有至少一个SPAD（单光子雪崩二极管），并且多个像素中的每一个连接到评估装置。发光装置和拍摄装置被配置成使得由目标物体返回的光学测量光束同时照射多个像素。该评估装置被配置为基于对几个像素的检测信号的评估来确定测量装置与目标对象之间的距离。

3. 发明申请

US20100065895A1 Method for producing at least one porous layer 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产至少一个多孔层的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100065895A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12311707
申请日：2007-10-10
申请人： Richard Fix , Oliver Wolst , Markus Widenmeyer , Alexander Martin
发明人： Richard Fix , Oliver Wolst , Markus Widenmeyer , Alexander Martin
IPC分类号： H01L29/66 , H01L21/44 , H01L21/469
CPC分类号： C23C18/02 , C23C18/08 , C23C18/1208 , C23C18/122 , C23C18/127 , C23C18/14 , C23C24/08 , C23C26/00 , G01N27/4141
摘要： A method for producing at least one porous layer on a substrate, whereby a suspension, which contains particles from a layer-forming material or molecular precursors of the layer-forming material, as well as at least one organic component, is applied to the substrate, the precursors of the layer-forming material are subsequently reacted to produce the layer-forming material following application to the substrate, in a next step, the particles from the layer-forming material are sintered, and the at least one organic component is subsequently removed. Also, a field-effect transistor having at least one gate electrode, the gate electrode having an electrically conductive, porous coating which was applied in accordance with the method.
摘要翻译：一种用于在基材上制备至少一个多孔层的方法，由此将含有成层材料的颗粒或成层材料的分子前体的悬浮液以及至少一种有机组分施加到基材上随后在施加到基底之后使成层材料的前体反应以产生层形成材料，在下一步骤中，来自层形成材料的颗粒被烧结，随后至少一种有机组分删除。而且，具有至少一个栅电极的场效应晶体管，栅极具有根据该方法应用的导电多孔涂层。

4. 发明授权

US09368529B2 Optical shielding device for separating optical paths 有权
标题翻译：用于分离光路的光屏蔽装置
公开(公告)号：US09368529B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-14
申请号：US13877217
申请日：2011-08-08
申请人： Andreas Eisele , Oliver Wolst , Uwe Skultety-Betz , Bernd Schmidtke
发明人： Andreas Eisele , Oliver Wolst , Uwe Skultety-Betz , Bernd Schmidtke
IPC分类号： H01J5/02 , H01L27/146 , G01J1/06 , G01S7/481 , G01B11/02 , G01S7/497 , G01S17/08
CPC分类号： H01L27/14618 , G01B11/02 , G01J1/06 , G01S7/4813 , G01S7/4816 , G01S7/497 , G01S17/08 , H01L2224/16225
摘要： A sensor unit for detecting reference and measurement radiation for a distance measurement device has a sensor element and an optical shielding device. The sensor element has a first detection region for detecting measurement radiation and a second detection region for detecting reference radiation. The optical shielding device is positioned in relation to the sensor element and fastened, and the optical shielding device optically separates the first and second detection regions from each other. The optical shielding device further comprises a first recess and a second recess which are permeable to optical radiation of a first wavelength range.
摘要翻译：用于检测距离测量装置的基准和测量辐射的传感器单元具有传感器元件和光学屏蔽装置。传感器元件具有用于检测测量辐射的第一检测区域和用于检测参考辐射的第二检测区域。光屏蔽装置相对于传感器元件定位并被固定，并且光屏蔽装置将第一和第二检测区域彼此光学分离。光学屏蔽装置还包括可透过第一波长范围的光辐射的第一凹部和第二凹部。

5. 发明申请

US20120249998A1 Optical Distance Measuring Device 有权
标题翻译：光学距离测量装置
公开(公告)号：US20120249998A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：US13395183
申请日：2010-07-15
申请人： Andreas Eisele , Oliver Wolst , Bernd Schmidtke
发明人： Andreas Eisele , Oliver Wolst , Bernd Schmidtke
IPC分类号： G01C3/08
CPC分类号： G01C15/002 , G01C3/08 , G01S7/4816 , G01S7/4861 , G01S7/491 , G01S7/4913 , G01S17/08 , G01S17/10 , G01S17/89
摘要： A measuring device for optically measuring a distance to a target object includes an emitter device for emitting an optical measuring beam to the target object, a capturing device including a detection surface for detecting an optical beam returned by the target object, and an evaluation device. The detection surface has a plurality of pixels, each pixel having at least one SPAD (single photon avalanche diode) and each of the plurality of pixels is connected to the evaluation device. The emitting device and the capturing device are configured in such a manner that the optical measurement beam returned by the target object simultaneously illuminates a plurality of pixels. The evaluation device is configured in order to determine the distance between the measuring device and the target object based on the evaluation of detection signals of several pixels.
摘要翻译：用于光学地测量到目标物体的距离的测量装置包括用于向目标物体发射光学测量光束的发射器装置，包括用于检测由目标物体返回的光束的检测表面的捕获装置和评估装置。检测表面具有多个像素，每个像素具有至少一个SPAD（单光子雪崩二极管），并且多个像素中的每一个连接到评估装置。发光装置和拍摄装置被配置成使得由目标物体返回的光学测量光束同时照射多个像素。该评估装置被配置为基于对几个像素的检测信号的评估来确定测量装置与目标对象之间的距离。

6. 发明申请

US20110132773A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETECTING SUBSTANCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于检测物质的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110132773A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12452673
申请日：2008-07-03
申请人： Dirk Liemersdorf , Richard Fix , Oliver Wolst , Alexander Martin , Martin Le-Huu
发明人： Dirk Liemersdorf , Richard Fix , Oliver Wolst , Alexander Martin , Martin Le-Huu
IPC分类号： G01N27/414 , H01L29/772
CPC分类号： G01N27/4148
摘要： An apparatus for detecting at least one substance present in a fluid flow includes at least one field effect transistor which acts as a measuring sensor, and at least one field effect transistor which acts as a reference element, the field effect transistors each having at least one source electrode, one drain electrode, and one gate electrode. The gate electrode of the field effect transistor which acts as the measuring sensor is sensitive to the at least one substance to be detected, and the gate electrode of the field effect transistor which acts as the reference element is essentially insensitive to the at least one substance to be detected. The source electrode of one of the field effect transistors and the drain electrode of the other of the field effect transistors are connected to one another and to a signal line. A method for detecting at least one substance present in a fluid flow by using the apparatus is also described, a potential of 0 volt being applied to the signal line and the current flowing on the signal line being measured.
摘要翻译：用于检测存在于流体流中的至少一种物质的装置包括至少一个用作测量传感器的场效应晶体管和至少一个作为参考元件的场效应晶体管，每个场效应晶体管具有至少一个源电极，一个漏电极和一个栅电极。用作测量传感器的场效应晶体管的栅电极对待检测的至少一种物质敏感，作为参考元件的场效应晶体管的栅电极对至少一种物质基本上不敏感被检测。场效应晶体管中的一个的源电极和另一个场效应晶体管的漏电极彼此连接并连接到信号线。还描述了通过使用该装置来检测存在于流体流中的至少一种物质的方法，将对信号线施加0伏的电位，并测量在信号线上流动的电流。

7. 发明授权

US07291824B2 Photosensing throughout energy range and in subranges 有权
标题翻译：在能量范围和子范围内进行光敏感
公开(公告)号：US07291824B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-06
申请号：US11316438
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Peter Kiesel , Oliver Schmidt , Oliver Wolst
发明人： Peter Kiesel , Oliver Schmidt , Oliver Wolst
IPC分类号： G01J3/50
CPC分类号： G01J1/4228 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0213 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/2803 , G01N21/47 , G01N21/645 , G01N21/65 , G01N2021/4709 , G01N2021/6417 , H01L27/14601 , H01L27/14621
摘要： An integrated circuit (IC) includes a photosensor array, some cells of which are reference cells that photosense throughout an application's energy range, while other cells of which are subrange cells that photosense within respective subranges. For example, the subrange cells can receive photons in their respective subranges from a transmission structure that has laterally varying properties, such as due to varying optical thickness. The reference cells may be uncoated or may also receive photons through a transmission structure such as a gray filter. Subrange cells and reference cells may be paired in adjacent lines across the array, such as rows. Where photon emanation can vary along a path, quantities of incident photons photosensed by subrange cells along the path can be adjusted based on quantities photosensed by their paired reference cells, such as with normalization.
摘要翻译：集成电路（IC）包括光电传感器阵列，其中一些单元是在整个应用的能量范围内照射的参考单元，而其他单元是在相应子范围内的光密度的子范围单元。例如，子范围单元可以从具有横向变化的特性的传输结构接收其各自子范围内的光子，例如由于光学厚度的变化。参考单元可以是未涂覆的，或者也可以通过诸如灰色滤波器的透射结构接收光子。子范围单元格和参考单元可以在阵列中的相邻行中配对，例如行。当光子发射可以沿着路径变化时，可以基于通过其配对参考细胞（例如通过归一化）照射的光量来调整沿着路径由子范围单元照射的入射光子的量。

8. 发明申请

US20070145236A1 Photosensing throughout energy range and in subranges 有权
公开(公告)号：US20070145236A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11316438
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Peter Kiesel , Oliver Schmidt , Oliver Wolst
发明人： Peter Kiesel , Oliver Schmidt , Oliver Wolst
IPC分类号： H01L27/00 , G01J1/44
CPC分类号： G01J1/4228 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0213 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/2803 , G01N21/47 , G01N21/645 , G01N21/65 , G01N2021/4709 , G01N2021/6417 , H01L27/14601 , H01L27/14621
摘要： An integrated circuit (IC) includes a photosensor array, some cells of which are reference cells that photosense throughout an application's energy range, while other cells of which are subrange cells that photosense within respective subranges. For example, the subrange cells can receive photons in their respective subranges from a transmission structure that has laterally varying properties, such as due to varying optical thickness. The reference cells may be uncoated or may also receive photons through a transmission structure such as a gray filter. Subrange cells and reference cells may be paired in adjacent lines across the array, such as rows. Where photon emanation can vary along a path, quantities of incident photons photosensed by subrange cells along the path can be adjusted based on quantities photosensed by their paired reference cells, such as with normalization.

9. 发明申请

US20060039009A1 Chip-size wavelength detector 有权
标题翻译：芯片尺寸波长检测器
公开(公告)号：US20060039009A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-23
申请号：US10922870
申请日：2004-08-23
申请人： Peter Kiesel , Oliver Schmidt , Oliver Wolst
发明人： Peter Kiesel , Oliver Schmidt , Oliver Wolst
IPC分类号： G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01J9/0246 , G01J3/26
摘要： A chip-size wavelength detector includes a film with laterally varying transmission properties and a position-sensitive detector. The film transmits a different wavelength as a function of lateral position across the film. The position of a spot of light transmitted through the film will shift, depending on the wavelength of the light. The shift is measured by the position-sensitive detector.
摘要翻译：芯片尺寸波长检测器包括具有横向变化的透射特性的膜和位置敏感检测器。薄膜透过不同的波长作为跨膜的横向位置的函数。透过薄膜的光斑的位置将根据光的波长而移动。位移由位置敏感检测器测量。

10. 发明申请

US20150270731A1 TOPOLOGY AND CONTROL STRATEGY FOR HYBRID STORAGE SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合储存系统的拓扑和控制策略
公开(公告)号：US20150270731A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-24
申请号：US14424167
申请日：2012-09-03
申请人： Peter Adelmann , Oliver Wolst , Mao Jun He , Mahmoud Hamada , Falco Sengebusch , Yanlin Li , Annika Kufner
发明人： Peter Adelmann , Oliver Wolst , Mao Jun He , Mahmoud Hamada , Falco Sengebusch , Yanlin Li , Annika Kufner
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H02J7/35
CPC分类号： H02J7/0052 , H01M16/00 , H02J3/385 , H02J7/0003 , H02J7/0013 , H02J7/0022 , H02J7/35 , H02J2007/0049 , H02J2007/005 , Y02E10/566 , Y02E10/58
摘要： A hybrid battery charging device includes: input terminals for connecting a photovoltaic panel or other current sources; first battery connections for connecting a lead-acid battery; second battery for connecting a high-cycle chemical battery; a two-way DC/DC converter having a first set of terminals connected with the second battery connections, and a second set of terminals connected with the first battery connections, an input of the second set of terminals being derived from the input terminals; a charge-and-discharge control system which is connected to the DC/DC converter via respective control lines; and output terminals for connecting a load, an input to the output terminals being derived from the first battery connections.
摘要翻译：混合电池充电装置包括：用于连接光伏面板或其它电流源的输入端子; 用于连接铅酸电池的第一电池连接; 用于连接高周期化学电池的第二电池; 双向DC / DC转换器，具有与第二电池连接相连的第一组端子和与第一电池连接相连的第二组端子，第二组端子的输入从输入端导出; 一个充放电控制系统，通过相应的控制线连接到DC / DC转换器; 以及用于连接负载的输出端子，来自第一电池连接的输出端子的输入。

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