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1. 发明授权

US08134740B2 Spot color controls and method 有权
标题翻译：专色控件和方法
公开(公告)号：US08134740B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-13
申请号：US11507406
申请日：2006-08-21
申请人： Alvaro E. Gil , Lalit K. Mestha
发明人： Alvaro E. Gil , Lalit K. Mestha
IPC分类号： G06F15/00 , G06K1/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/62
摘要： A method of color management for image marking devices utilizes an automated spot color editor having a control module accessing a graphical user interface. The method includes receiving image data input, in either device-dependent color space or device-independent color space, for a marking job. It is determined whether spot colors are present within the image data input and whether the CMYK values for each of the spot colors present within the image data input are included in the marking device spot color dictionary. Operational parameters for the automated spot color editor are initialized, with operational parameters including the desired performance criteria to be minimized by the automated spot color editor through selection of one or more matrices from a plurality of possible gain matrices to identify new CMYK values. The quality level of the new CMYK values is assessed and new CMYK values are transmitted to image printing device(s).
摘要翻译：图像标记装置的颜色管理方法利用具有访问图形用户界面的控制模块的自动专色编辑器。该方法包括接收针对设备相关的颜色空间或与设备无关的颜色空间中的图像数据输入用于标记作业。确定在图像数据输入中是否存在专色，以及是否在图像数据输入中存在的每个专色的CMYK值被包括在标记装置专色字典中。通过从多个可能的增益矩阵中选择一个或多个矩阵来识别新的CMYK值，自动专色编辑器的操作参数被初始化，操作参数包括期望的性能标准，以通过自动专色编辑器最小化。评估新的CMYK值的质量水平，并将新的CMYK值传输到图像打印设备。

2. 发明授权

US07884964B2 Methods and systems for controlling out-of-gamut memory and index colors 有权
标题翻译：用于控制色域内存和索引颜色的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07884964B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US10635381
申请日：2003-08-05
申请人： Martin S. Maltz , Raja Bala , Lalit K. Mestha
发明人： Martin S. Maltz , Raja Bala , Lalit K. Mestha
IPC分类号： G06F15/00 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/6058
摘要： Methods and systems in an image processing device for controlling colors that are located external to a gamut are disclosed. A plurality of color values can be automatically provided as input to said image processing device, wherein said image processing device is under a control of a particular dimensional order, typically a three-dimensional order, but alternatively can be a two-dimensional order. Next, an operation can be performed dynamically determining which color value among the plurality of color values has attained a gamut limit. Thereafter, the particular dimensional order can be automatically reduced, thereby providing improved control for colors that are located external to said gamut. The plurality of color values analyzed is generally associated with three colors—cyan, magenta, and yellow.
摘要翻译：公开了用于控制位于色域外部的颜色的图像处理装置中的方法和系统。可以将多个颜色值自动提供给所述图像处理装置的输入，其中所述图像处理装置处于特定尺寸顺序的控制下，通常为三维顺序，但是可替代地可以是二维顺序。接下来，可以动态地确定多个颜色值中的哪个颜色值已经达到色域限制的操作。此后，可以自动减小特定尺寸顺序，从而对位于所述色域外部的颜色提供改进的控制。分析的多个颜色值通常与三种颜色（青色，品红色和黄色）相关联。

3. 发明申请

US20100007939A1 METHOD OF PROJECTING IMAGE WITH TUNABLE INDIVIDUALLY-ADDRESSABLE FABRY-PEROT FILTERS 有权
标题翻译：投影图像的方法可以使用可调式个性化的FABRY-PEROT过滤器
公开(公告)号：US20100007939A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US12568074
申请日：2009-09-28
申请人： Peter M. Gulvin , Lalit K. Mestha , Yao Rong Wang , Pinyen Lin
发明人： Peter M. Gulvin , Lalit K. Mestha , Yao Rong Wang , Pinyen Lin
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G03B21/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G02B3/0062 , G03B21/005 , G03B21/14 , G09G3/001 , G09G3/2018 , G09G3/3466
摘要： A projection system includes a display apparatus comprising a plurality of tunable Fabry-Perot filters, each of the filters being configured for shifting between a state in which the filter transmits radiation in a bandwidth in the visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum and a state in which the filter transmits radiation in a bandwidth outside the visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum. An illuminator provides light to the plurality of Fabry-Perot filters. A control system receives image data and controls the display apparatus to project an image onto an associated display surface. The control system includes a modulator which provides wavelength modulation signals to the plurality of Fabry-Perot filters to modulate a color of pixels in the image and causes selected ones of the Fabry-Perot filters to shift into the bandwidth outside the visible range to modulate the brightness of pixels in the image.
摘要翻译：投影系统包括：显示装置，包括多个可调的法布里 - 珀罗滤光器，每个滤光器被配置为在滤光器在电磁光谱的可见光范围内的带宽中透射辐射的状态和滤波器在电磁光谱的可见范围之外的带宽内传输辐射。照明器向多个法布里 - 珀罗滤光器提供光。控制系统接收图像数据并控制显示装置将图像投影到相关联的显示表面上。该控制系统包括调制器，该调制器向多个法布里 - 珀罗滤波器提供波长调制信号，以调制图像中的像素的颜色，并使选定的法布里 - 珀罗滤波器转移到可见光范围之外的带宽中，以调制图像中像素的亮度。

4. 发明授权

US07628493B2 Projector based on tunable individually-addressable Fabry-Perot filters 失效
标题翻译：基于可调谐单独寻址的法布里 - 珀罗滤镜的投影机
公开(公告)号：US07628493B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11405941
申请日：2006-04-18
申请人： Peter M. Gulvin , Lalit K. Mestha , Yao Rong Wang , Pinyen Lin
发明人： Peter M. Gulvin , Lalit K. Mestha , Yao Rong Wang , Pinyen Lin
IPC分类号： G03B21/14 , G03B21/00 , G03B21/60 , G02B5/30 , G02B27/28 , G02B5/22 , G01J3/45 , G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G02B3/0062 , G03B21/005 , G03B21/14 , G09G3/001 , G09G3/2018 , G09G3/3466
摘要： A projection system includes a display apparatus comprising a plurality of tunable Fabry-Perot filters, each of the filters being configured for shifting between a state in which the filter transmits radiation in a bandwidth in the visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum and a state in which the filter transmits radiation in a bandwidth outside the visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum. An illuminator provides light to the plurality of Fabry-Perot filters. A control system receives image data and controls the display apparatus to project an image onto an associated display surface. The control system includes a modulator which provides wavelength modulation signals to the plurality of Fabry-Perot filters to modulate a color of pixels in the image and causes selected ones of the Fabry-Perot filters to shift into the bandwidth outside the visible range to modulate the brightness of pixels in the image.
摘要翻译：投影系统包括：显示装置，包括多个可调的法布里 - 珀罗滤光器，每个滤光器被配置为在滤光器在电磁光谱的可见光范围内的带宽中透射辐射的状态和滤波器在电磁光谱的可见范围之外的带宽内传输辐射。照明器向多个法布里 - 珀罗滤光器提供光。控制系统接收图像数据并控制显示装置将图像投影到相关联的显示表面上。该控制系统包括调制器，该调制器向多个法布里 - 珀罗滤波器提供波长调制信号，以调制图像中的像素的颜色，并使所选择的法布里 - 珀罗滤波器中的一个转换到可见光范围之外的带宽，以调制图像中像素的亮度。

5. 发明授权

US07623278B2 MEMS Fabry-Perot inline color scanner for printing applications using stationary membranes 有权
标题翻译： MEMS法布里 - 珀罗在线彩色扫描仪，用于使用固定膜打印应用
公开(公告)号：US07623278B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-24
申请号：US11535382
申请日：2006-09-26
申请人： Lalit K. Mestha , Peter M. Gulvin , Pinyen Lin , Yao Rong Wang
发明人： Lalit K. Mestha , Peter M. Gulvin , Pinyen Lin , Yao Rong Wang
IPC分类号： H04N1/46 , G06K15/00 , G01D18/00 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/46 , G01J1/4223 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0264 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/2803 , G01J3/36 , G01J3/50 , G01J3/51 , G01J3/513 , G01J3/52 , G01J3/524 , H04N1/6033
摘要： A Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) based Fabry-Perot array may be used as a spectral filter to light sensing array, such as a CCD or CMOS photodetector. Applying different voltages to the electrodes of individual Fabry-Perot cells within the array allows a gradient in the Fabry-Perot air gap across the Fabry-Perot array. In this manner the MEMS Fabry-Perot array serves as a spectral filter of light passing through the Fabry-Perot array to the photodetector array. Embodiments of the disclosed sensor, used with LEDs that emit light outside the photosensitivity range of a photoreceptor belt, may be used to measure spectral information from toned patches placed upon a photoreceptor belt within a marking system. Other embodiments of the disclosed sensor, used with LEDs that emit light of any wavelength, may be used to measure spectral information from toned patches placed by a marking system upon a non-photosensitive output substrate, such as an intermediate belt or paper.
摘要翻译：基于微机电系统（MEMS）的法布里 - 珀罗阵列可用作光传感阵列的光谱滤波器，例如CCD或CMOS光电探测器。对阵列中的单个法布里 - 珀罗细胞的电极施加不同的电压允许跨法布里 - 珀罗阵列的法布里 - 珀罗气隙的梯度。以这种方式，MEMS法布里 - 珀罗阵列用作通过法布里 - 珀罗阵列到光电检测器阵列的光的光谱滤波器。所公开的传感器的实施例，与在感光带的光敏度范围外发出光的LED一起使用，可用于测量放置在标记系统内的感光带上的调色片的光谱信息。与发射任何波长的光一起使用的所公开的传感器的其它实施例可用于测量由标记系统放置在非光敏输出基底（例如中间带或纸）上的调色贴片的光谱信息。

6. 发明授权

US07355714B2 Reconfigurable MEMS fabry-perot tunable matrix filter systems and methods 失效
标题翻译：可重构的MEMS fabry-perot可调谐矩阵滤波器系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07355714B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US11319389
申请日：2005-12-29
申请人： Yao Rong Wang , Peter M Gulvin , Lalit K Mestha , Pinyen Lin
发明人： Yao Rong Wang , Peter M Gulvin , Lalit K Mestha , Pinyen Lin
IPC分类号： G01B9/02 , G01J3/45
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/027 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/2823
摘要： An optical apparatus may include a plurality of Fabry-Perot cavities and a controller. The plurality of Fabry-Perot cavities receives an incoming image. The controller controls a group of adjacent Fabry-Perot cavities of the plurality of Fabry-Perot cavities to sample spectral information from a pixel of the incoming image. The group maybe designated to the pixel. Sizes of the cavities within the group may differ from one another. The sizes of the cavities within the group may be fixed during the spectral information synthesis operation.
摘要翻译：光学设备可以包括多个法布里 - 珀罗腔和控制器。多个法布里 - 珀罗腔接收输入图像。控制器控制多个法布里 - 珀罗腔中的一组相邻的法布里 - 珀罗腔，以从入射图像的像素中采样光谱信息。该组可能被指定到该像素。组内空腔的尺寸可能彼此不同。在光谱信息合成操作期间，组内的空腔的尺寸可以是固定的。

7. 发明申请

US20080080027A1 ARRAY BASED SENSOR TO MEASURE SINGLE SEPARATION OR MIXED COLOR (OR IOI) PATCHES ON THE PHOTORECEPTOR USING MEMS BASED HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING TECHNOLOGY 有权
标题翻译：基于阵列的传感器，使用基于MEMS的超分辨率成像技术测量光电元件上的单分离或混合色彩（或IOI）
公开(公告)号：US20080080027A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11535400
申请日：2006-09-26
申请人： Lalit K. Mestha , Peter M. Gulvin , Pinyen Lin , Yao Rong Wang
发明人： Lalit K. Mestha , Peter M. Gulvin , Pinyen Lin , Yao Rong Wang
IPC分类号： H04N1/46
CPC分类号： H04N1/46 , G01J1/4223 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0264 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/2803 , G01J3/36 , G01J3/50 , G01J3/51 , G01J3/513 , G01J3/52 , G01J3/524 , H04N1/6033
摘要： A Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) based Fabry-Perot array may be used as a spectral filter to light sensing array, such as a CCD or CMOS photodetector. Applying different voltages to the electrodes of individual Fabry-Perot cells within the array allows a gradient in the Fabry-Perot air gap across the Fabry-Perot array. In this manner the MEMS Fabry-Perot array serves as a spectral filter of light passing through the Fabry-Perot array to the photodetector array. Embodiments of the disclosed sensor, used with LEDs that emit light outside the photosensitivity range of a photoreceptor belt, may be used to measure spectral information from toned patches and/or images placed upon a photoreceptor belt within a marking system. Other embodiments of the disclosed senor, used with LEDs that emit light of any wavelength, may be used to measure spectral information from toned patches or images placed by a marking system upon a non-photosensitive output substrate, such as an intermediate belt or paper.
摘要翻译：基于微机电系统（MEMS）的法布里 - 珀罗阵列可用作光传感阵列的光谱滤波器，例如CCD或CMOS光电探测器。对阵列中的单个法布里 - 珀罗细胞的电极施加不同的电压允许跨法布里 - 珀罗阵列的法布里 - 珀罗气隙的梯度。以这种方式，MEMS法布里 - 珀罗阵列用作通过法布里 - 珀罗阵列到光电检测器阵列的光的光谱滤波器。所公开的传感器与在感光带的光敏度范围外发出光的LED一起使用的实施例可用于测量放置在标记系统内的感光带上的调色片和/或图像的光谱信息。用于发射任何波长的光的LED的所公开的传感器的其它实施例可用于测量由标记系统放置在非感光输出基板（例如中间带或纸）上的调色片或图像的光谱信息。

8. 发明授权

US07307720B2 Method for corrected spectrophotometer output for measurements on multiple substrates 有权
标题翻译：校正分光光度计输出的方法用于多个基板上的测量
公开(公告)号：US07307720B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-11
申请号：US11093446
申请日：2005-03-29
申请人： Lalit K. Mestha , Miroslav B. Bartik
发明人： Lalit K. Mestha , Miroslav B. Bartik
IPC分类号： G01J3/42 , G01N21/25
CPC分类号： G01J3/46 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0264 , G01J3/462 , G01J2003/466 , G01N21/25 , H04N1/00002 , H04N1/00034 , H04N1/0005 , H04N1/00082 , H04N1/00092 , H04N1/2323 , H04N1/401
摘要： Small, fast, and inexpensive in-line spectrophotometers can produce in-line spectrums of a substrate before or after printing on the substrate. In-line spectrums are generally far less complete than a reference spectrum produced with a large, slow, and expensive reference spectrophotometer. An in-line spectrum can be mapped to a reference spectrum using a variety of known algorithms. However, the mapping is erroneous when the media substrate type changes. Reference transform matrices and in-line transform matrices can correct the erroneous mapping.
摘要翻译：小型，快速和便宜的在线分光光度计可以在印刷在基板上之前或之后产生基板的在线光谱。线性光谱通常远远小于用大型，慢速和昂贵的参比分光光度计产生的参考光谱。可以使用各种已知的算法将在线频谱映射到参考频谱。然而，当介质基板类型改变时，映射是错误的。参考变换矩阵和在线变换矩阵可以校正错误的映射。

9. 发明授权

US07283240B2 Spectrophotometer target distance variation compensation 有权
标题翻译：分光光度计目标距离变化补偿
公开(公告)号：US07283240B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-16
申请号：US11210957
申请日：2005-08-24
申请人： Lalit K. Mestha , Tonya L. Love , Peter Paul , Claude S. Fillion
发明人： Lalit K. Mestha , Tonya L. Love , Peter Paul , Claude S. Fillion
IPC分类号： G01J3/46
CPC分类号： G01J3/50 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0278 , G01J3/501 , G01J3/524
摘要： Spectrophotometer color measurement with a target illumination system and a reflected illumination sensing system where the target surface is variably spaced from said spectrophotometer. Color correction calibration information corresponding to color measurements for known different spacings of a test target surface from the spectrophotometer are obtained and stored. In use, the spacing of the actual target surface from the spectrophotometer is measured to provide a target spacing information signal. That signal is automatically combined with the stored color correction calibration information for the corresponding distances to provide at least partial correction of color measurement errors of the spectrophotometer for variable spacing of the target surface relative to the spectrophotometer even with low cost fixed focus optics. The spectrophotometer output can be so corrected by changing the target illumination, such as by LED pulse width changes, and/or by corrective adjustment of the measured reflectances.
摘要翻译：使用目标照明系统和反射照明感测系统进行分光光度计颜色测量，其中目标表面与所述分光光度计可变地间隔开。获得并存储与来自分光光度计的测试目标表面的已知不同间隔的颜色测量相对应的颜色校正校准信息。在使用中，测量实际目标表面与分光光度计的间距，以提供目标间隔信息信号。该信号与相应距离的存储的颜色校正校准信息自动组合，以便即使使用低成本的固定聚焦光学器件，也可以对目标表面相对于分光光度计的可变间隔进行至少部分校正分光光度计的颜色测量误差。通过改变目标照明（例如通过LED脉冲宽度变化）和/或通过校正测量的反射率来校正分光光度计输出。

10. 发明授权

US07271910B2 Systems and methods for compensating for temperature induced spectral emission variations in LED based color parameter measuring devices 有权
标题翻译：用于补偿基于LED的颜色参数测量装置中的温度感应光谱发射变化的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07271910B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-18
申请号：US11092674
申请日：2005-03-30
申请人： Peter Paul , Lalit K. Mestha , Claude S. Fillion , R. Enrique Viturro
发明人： Peter Paul , Lalit K. Mestha , Claude S. Fillion , R. Enrique Viturro
IPC分类号： G01N21/25
CPC分类号： G01J3/50 , G01J3/501 , G01J3/524 , G01J2003/466 , G01N21/255
摘要： Systems and method provide compensation for temperature induced peak wavelength shift of LEDs is color parameter measuring systems that use a model to reconstruct target color parameter values from the reflectance values measured when the target is illuminated by LEDs. Several models may be constructed, with each model being trained at a unique temperature, resulting in a set of models that span the temperature range of interest. In real-time, the LED based color parameter measuring system measures the temperature and interpolates between the models to estimate the appropriate model to use at the temperature of interest. The estimated model is then used to perform the color parameter value estimation.
摘要翻译：系统和方法为温度引起的LED的峰值波长偏移提供补偿是使用模型从由LED照射目标时测量的反射率值重建目标颜色参数值的颜色参数测量系统。可以构建几个模型，每个模型在独特的温度下进行训练，得到一组跨越感兴趣的温度范围的模型。基于LED的颜色参数测量系统实时测量模型之间的温度和内插，以估计在感兴趣的温度下使用的适当模型。然后使用估计的模型来执行颜色参数值估计。

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