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    • 3. 发明申请
    • SURGICAL ASSEMBLIES AND METHODS FOR VISUALIZING AND PERFORMING SURGICAL PROCEDURES IN REDUCED-ACCESS SURGICAL SITES
    • 外科手术组合和方法,用于在减少手术部位进行视觉和执行外科手术
    • WO2008021111A3
    • 2008-12-11
    • PCT/US2007017592
    • 2007-08-08
    • CARDIOTHORACIC SYS INCLAU LIMINGWILLIS GEOFFREY HDAVIS JOHN W
    • LAU LIMINGWILLIS GEOFFREY HDAVIS JOHN W
    • A61B1/32
    • A61B17/0218A61B90/50A61B2017/0243A61B2017/306
    • Assemblies and methods for carrying out a procedure on an organ or tissue in a closed or restricted space surgical site. A low profile head is configured and dimensioned to be delivered to a target location on the organ or tissue through an opening in a patient and having a contact surface configured to contact a surface of the organ or tissue at the target location. An elongated member extends proximally from the low profile head and has sufficient length so that a proximal end portion of the elongated member extends out of the opening in the patient when the contact surface of the head contacts the organ or tissue at the target location. The elongated member has a lumen extending longitudinally therethrough. An endoscope is dimensioned to be received in the lumen and has an elongated shaft of sufficient length such that when a distal tip of the endoscope extends into the head, and the contact surface contacts the organ or tissue at the target location, a proximal end portion of the elongated shaft of the endoscope extends out of the opening in the patient.
    • 在封闭或受限制的空间外科手术部位的器官或组织上进行手术的组件和方法。 低矮头部的构造和尺寸设计成通过患者的开口输送到器官或组织上的目标位置,并且具有被配置为接触目标位置处的器官或组织的表面的接触表面。 细长构件从低轮廓头部向近侧延伸并且具有足够的长度,使得当头部的接触表面在目标位置处接触器官或组织时,细长构件的近端部分延伸出患者的开口。 细长构件具有纵向延伸穿过其中的内腔。 内窥镜的尺寸被设计成容纳在内腔中,并且具有足够长度的细长轴,使得当内窥镜的远侧末端延伸到头部中并且接触表面接触目标位置处的器官或组织时,近端部分 内窥镜的细长轴从病人的开口延伸出来。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND DEVICES FOR PERFORMING ABLATION AND ASSESSING EFFICACY THEREOF
    • 用于执行排除和评估效果的方法和装置
    • WO2007092197A3
    • 2008-01-31
    • PCT/US2007002401
    • 2007-01-29
    • AFX INCLAU LIMING
    • LAU LIMING
    • A61B18/18
    • A61B18/1492A61B2018/00351A61B2018/00875A61B2018/1467
    • Devices and methods for performing an ablation procedure. One embodiment of a device includes a main body having proximal and distal end portions and first and second sides extending between the proximal and distal end portions. At least one ablation element is configured to apply an ablation energy or substance to tissue to be ablated. At least one electrode is movably positioned with respect to at least one of the sides of the main body, and each such electrode may be configured to assume a retracted position along that respective side of the main body, and an extended position extending beyond a perimeter of the main body. In one method embodiment, a method of performing ablation includes delivering an ablation energy or substance from an ablation device to a target area of tissue to form a lesion therein; delivering an electrical signal via said ablation device to non-ablated tissue on one side of the lesion; and monitoring non-ablated tissue on an opposite side of the lesion to assess whether electrical conduction through the lesion has occurred.
    • 用于执行消融程序的装置和方法。 装置的一个实施例包括具有近端部分和远端部分的主体以及在近端部分和远端部分之间延伸的第一和第二侧面。 至少一个消融元件构造成将消融能量或物质施加到待烧蚀的组织上。 至少一个电极相对于主体的至少一个侧面可移动地定位,并且每个这样的电极可以构造成沿着主体的相应侧呈现缩回位置,并且延伸超出周边的延伸位置 的主体。 在一个方法实施例中,执行消融的方法包括将消融能量或物质从消融装置输送到组织的目标区域以在其中形成损伤; 通过所述消融装置将电信号传送到病变一侧的非消融组织; 并监测病变相对侧的非消融组织,以评估是否发生通过病变的电传导。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND DEVICES FOR PERFORMING ABLATION AND ASSESSING EFFICACY THEREOF
    • 用于执行排除和评估效果的方法和装置
    • WO2007092197A2
    • 2007-08-16
    • PCT/US2007/002401
    • 2007-01-29
    • AFX, INC.LAU, Liming
    • LAU, Liming
    • A61B18/1492A61B2018/00351A61B2018/00875A61B2018/1467
    • Devices and methods for performing an ablation procedure. One embodiment of a device includes a main body having proximal and distal end portions and first and second sides extending between the proximal and distal end portions. At least one ablation element is configured to apply an ablation energy or substance to tissue to be ablated. At least one electrode is movably positioned with respect to at least one of the sides of the main body, and each such electrode may be configured to assume a retracted position along that respective side of the main body, and an extended position extending beyond a perimeter of the main body. In one method embodiment, a method of performing ablation includes delivering an ablation energy or substance from an ablation device to a target area of tissue to form a lesion therein; delivering an electrical signal via said ablation device to non-ablated tissue on one side of the lesion; and monitoring non-ablated tissue on an opposite side of the lesion to assess whether electrical conduction through the lesion has occurred.
    • 用于执行消融程序的装置和方法。 装置的一个实施例包括具有近端部分和远端部分的主体以及在近端部分和远端部分之间延伸的第一和第二侧面。 至少一个消融元件构造成将消融能量或物质施加到待烧蚀的组织上。 至少一个电极相对于主体的至少一个侧面可移动地定位,并且每个这样的电极可以构造成沿着主体的相应侧呈现缩回位置,并且延伸超出周边的延伸位置 的主体。 在一个方法实施例中,执行消融的方法包括将消融能量或物质从消融装置输送到组织的目标区域以在其中形成损伤; 通过所述消融装置将电信号传送到病变一侧的非消融组织; 并监测病变相对侧的非消融组织,以评估是否发生通过病变的电传导。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SURGICAL ASSEMBLIES AND METHODS FOR VISUALIZING AND PERFORMING SURGICAL PROCEDURES IN REDUCED-ACCESS SURGICAL SITES
    • 用于可视化手术室中可视化和执行外科手术的手术组件和方法
    • WO2008021111A2
    • 2008-02-21
    • PCT/US2007/017592
    • 2007-08-08
    • CARDIOTHORACIC SYSTEMS, INC.LAU, LimingWILLIS, Geoffrey, H.DAVIS, John, W.
    • LAU, LimingWILLIS, Geoffrey, H.DAVIS, John, W.
    • A61B1/32
    • A61B17/0218A61B90/50A61B2017/0243A61B2017/306
    • Assemblies and methods for carrying out a procedure on an organ or tissue in a closed or restricted space surgical site. A low profile head is configured and dimensioned to be delivered to a target location on the organ or tissue through an opening in a patient and having a contact surface configured to contact a surface of the organ or tissue at the target location. An elongated member extends proximally from the low profile head and has sufficient length so that a proximal end portion of the elongated member extends out of the opening in the patient when the contact surface of the head contacts the organ or tissue at the target location. The elongated member has a lumen extending longitudinally therethrough. An endoscope is dimensioned to be received in the lumen and has an elongated shaft of sufficient length such that when a distal tip of the endoscope extends into the head, and the contact surface contacts the organ or tissue at the target location, a proximal end portion of the elongated shaft of the endoscope extends out of the opening in the patient.
    • 用于在封闭或受限空间手术部位的器官或组织上进行手术的组件和方法。 低轮廓头部被构造和定尺寸为通过患者中的开口递送到器官或组织上的目标位置,并具有接触表面,该接触表面被配置成接触位于目标位置的器官或组织的表面。 细长构件从低剖面头部向近侧延伸并且具有足够的长度,使得当头部的接触表面接触目标位置处的器官或组织时,细长构件的近端部分延伸出患者的开口。 细长构件具有纵向延伸穿过其中的内腔。 内窥镜的尺寸被确定为被容纳在内腔中并且具有足够长度的细长轴,使得当内窥镜的远侧末端延伸到头部中并且接触表面接触目标位置处的器官或组织时,近侧端部部分 内窥镜的细长轴伸出患者的开口。