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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for controlling opening and closing of a retractable head lamp
for an automobile
    • 用于控制用于汽车的可伸缩头灯的打开和关闭的装置
    • US4486818A
    • 1984-12-04
    • US524127
    • 1983-08-16
    • Kenshiro HashimotoKunio OkazakiToru TanabeToshio Koguro
    • Kenshiro HashimotoKunio OkazakiToru TanabeToshio Koguro
    • B60Q1/05B60Q1/06
    • B60Q1/05
    • Apparatus for opening and closing a retractable head lamp which includes a hand operated switch for effecting lighting and unlighting of the head lamp and initiating opening and closing movements of the head lamp, motor for driving a retracting mechanism for opening and closing the head lamp and a detector for detecting a desired position (opened and/or closed) of the head lamp and for selectively stopping energization of the motor when the head lamp reaches a desired position. A control means is connected between the hand switch and the detecting means and is responsive to operation of the hand switch from a lighting position substantially instantaneously to an unlighting position to prevent energization of the motor, thereby preventing closing of the previously opened head lamp. The control means is also responsive to operation of the hand switch from an unlighting position substantially instantaneously to a lighting position thereof to energize the motor and to maintain energization of the motor until the retractable head lamp is driven to its fully opened position, thereby preventing stopping of the retractable head lamp at a partially open position. The control means preferably comprises a transistor switching circuit with an RC timer.
    • 用于打开和关闭可伸缩头灯的装置,其包括用于实现头灯的点亮和非开启的手动开关,以及启动前灯的开启和关闭运动,用于驱动用于打开和关闭头灯的回缩机构的电动机以及 检测器,用于检测头灯的期望位置(打开和/或关闭),并且当头灯达到期望位置时选择性地停止电动机通电。 控制装置连接在手指开关和检测装置之间,并且响应于手指开关从基本上瞬间到非点亮位置的照明位置的操作,以防止电动机的通电,从而防止先前打开的前灯的关闭。 控制装置还响应于手指开关从基本上瞬间位置到其点亮位置的操作,以激励电动机并且保持电动机的通电,直到可伸缩头灯被驱动到其完全打开位置,从而防止停止 的可伸缩头灯处于部分打开位置。 控制装置优选地包括具有RC定时器的晶体管开关电路。