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1. 发明公开

EP0746871A1 DETECTOR FOR DETECTING PHOTONS OR PARTICLES, METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE DETECTOR, AND MEASURING METHOD 失效
标题翻译：光子或粒子检测器，检测器的方法和测量方法
公开(公告)号：EP0746871A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-11
申请号：EP95908964.0
申请日：1995-02-17
申请人： SALOKATVE, Arto , TOIVONEN, Mika , JALONEN, Marko , KOJOLA, Hannu , PESSA, Markus
发明人： SALOKATVE, Arto , TOIVONEN, Mika , JALONEN, Marko , KOJOLA, Hannu , PESSA, Markus
IPC分类号： H01J43
CPC分类号： H01J43/04
摘要： The object of the invention is a photon or particle detector (10) which comprises a transmission dynode (30) situated in a vacuum. The detector comprises a monolithically fabricated semiconductor structure in which electrons are arranged so as to travel from the semiconductor into a vacuum. At least a part of the multiplication region (44) is formed into a layered structure incorporating at least one doped semiconductor transmission dynode and at least one vacuum space (35).

2. 发明授权

EP0746871B1 DETECTOR FOR DETECTING PHOTONS OR PARTICLES, METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE DETECTOR, AND MEASURING METHOD 失效
标题翻译：光子或粒子检测器，检测器的方法和测量方法
公开(公告)号：EP0746871B1
公开(公告)日：2000-05-31
申请号：EP95908964.0
申请日：1995-02-17
申请人： SALOKATVE, Arto , TOIVONEN, Mika , JALONEN, Marko , KOJOLA, Hannu , PESSA, Markus
发明人： SALOKATVE, Arto , TOIVONEN, Mika , JALONEN, Marko , KOJOLA, Hannu , PESSA, Markus
IPC分类号： H01J43/04
CPC分类号： H01J43/04

3. 发明专利

FI20040772A0 未知
公开(公告)号：FI20040772A0
公开(公告)日：2004-06-04
申请号：FI20040772
申请日：2004-06-04
申请人： KORPIMAEKI TEEMU , NURMI JUSSI , LOEVGREN TIMO , IITIAE ANTTI , KOJOLA HANNU
发明人： NURMI JUSSI , KORPIMAEKI TEEMU , LOEVGREN TIMO , IITIAE ANTTI , KOJOLA HANNU
IPC分类号： G05D20060101 , G05D

4. 发明专利

DE69517304D1 未知
公开(公告)号：DE69517304D1
公开(公告)日：2000-07-06
申请号：DE69517304
申请日：1995-02-17
申请人： SALOKATVE ARTO , TOIVONEN MIKA , JALONEN MARKO , KOJOLA HANNU , PESSA MARKUS
发明人： SALOKATVE ARTO , TOIVONEN MIKA , JALONEN MARKO , KOJOLA HANNU , PESSA MARKUS
IPC分类号： H01J43/04
摘要： PCT No. PCT/FI95/00080 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 19, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 19, 1996 PCT Filed Feb. 17, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/22834 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 24, 1995The object of the invention is a photon or particle detector which comprises a transmission dynode situated in a vacuum. The detector comprises a monolithically fabricated semiconductor structure in which electrons are arranged so as to travel from the semiconductor into a vacuum. At least a part of the multiplication region is formed into a layered structure incorporating at least one doped semiconductor transmission dynode and at least one vacuum space.

5. 发明专利

FI940740A0 未知
公开(公告)号：FI940740A0
公开(公告)日：1994-02-17
申请号：FI940740
申请日：1994-02-17
申请人： SALOKATVE ARTO , TOIVONEN MIKA , JALONEN MARKO , KOJOLA HANNU , PESSA MARKUS
发明人： SALOKATVE ARTO , TOIVONEN MIKA , JALONEN MARKO , KOJOLA HANNU , PESSA MARKUS
IPC分类号： H01J43/04 , H01L
摘要： PCT No. PCT/FI95/00080 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 19, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 19, 1996 PCT Filed Feb. 17, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/22834 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 24, 1995The object of the invention is a photon or particle detector which comprises a transmission dynode situated in a vacuum. The detector comprises a monolithically fabricated semiconductor structure in which electrons are arranged so as to travel from the semiconductor into a vacuum. At least a part of the multiplication region is formed into a layered structure incorporating at least one doped semiconductor transmission dynode and at least one vacuum space.

6. 发明专利

FI940711A0 未知
公开(公告)号：FI940711A0
公开(公告)日：1994-02-15
申请号：FI940711
申请日：1994-02-15
申请人： SALOKATVE ARTO , TOIVONEN MIKA , JALONEN MARKO , KOJOLA HANNU , PESSA MARKUS
发明人： SALOKATVE ARTO , TOIVONEN MIKA , JALONEN MARKO , KOJOLA HANNU , PESSA MARKUS
IPC分类号： H01L20060101 , H01L

7. 发明申请

WO1995022834A1 DETECTOR FOR DETECTING PHOTONS OR PARTICLES, METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE DETECTOR, AND MEASURING METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于检测光子或颗粒的检测器，用于制造检测器的方法和测量方法
公开(公告)号：WO1995022834A1
公开(公告)日：1995-08-24
申请号：PCT/FI1995000080
申请日：1995-02-17
申请人： SALOKATVE, Arto , TOIVONEN, Mika , JALONEN, Marko , KOJOLA, Hannu , PESSA, Markus
IPC分类号： H01J43/04
CPC分类号： H01J43/04
摘要： The object of the invention is a photon or particle detector (10) which comprises a transmission dynode (30) situated in a vacuum. The detector comprises a monolithically fabricated semiconductor structure in which electrons are arranged so as to travel from the semiconductor into a vacuum. At least a part of the multiplication region (44) is formed into a layered structure incorporating at least one doped semiconductor transmission dynode and at least one vacuum space (35).
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是一种光子或粒子检测器（10），其包括位于真空中的透射倍增极（30）。检测器包括单片制造的半导体结构，其中电子被布置成从半导体进入真空。乘法区域（44）的至少一部分形成为并入至少一个掺杂半导体传输倍增极和至少一个真空空间（35）的分层结构。

8. 发明申请

WO2005118144A1 TEMPERATURE CONTROL OF REACTION VESSEL, SYSTEM WITH REACTION VESSEL, SOFTWARE PRODUCT FOR SYSTEM AND USE OF SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：反应容器的温度控制，反应容器系统，系统软件产品和系统的使用
公开(公告)号：WO2005118144A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：PCT/FI2005/050196
申请日：2005-06-03
申请人： ABACUS DIAGNOSTICA OY , NURMI, Jussi , KORPIMÄKI, Teemu , LÖVGREN, Timo , KOJOLA, Hannu , IITIÄ, Antti
发明人： NURMI, Jussi , KORPIMÄKI, Teemu , LÖVGREN, Timo , KOJOLA, Hannu , IITIÄ, Antti
IPC分类号： B01L7/00
CPC分类号： G05D23/192 , B01L3/5027 , B01L7/5255 , B01L2200/142 , B01L2200/147 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0887 , B01L2300/1805
摘要： The invention relates to a method for rapid thermal control of a reaction volume (4) of a reaction vessel (2) for a change of temperature of the reaction volume (4) from a preceding temperature to a target temperature. Characteristic for the method is that the change of temperature is carried out by first bringing at least the second wall (8) of a second material with a high thermal conductivity of the reaction vessel (2) in direct contact with a first thermal block (14-19), at a temperature higher than the target temperature if the target temperature is higher than the preceding temperature, or correspondingly at a temperature lower than the target temperature if the target temperature is lower than the preceding temperature, for a time needed to bring the temperature of the reaction volume (4) to or close to the target temperature; and then bringing at least the second wall (8) in direct contact with a second thermal block (14-19) at the target temperature to bring the reaction volume (4) to the target temperature and/or keep the reaction volume (4) at the target temperature for the time intended. The first thermal block (14-19) is at a constant predetermined first temperature and the second thermal block (14-19) is at a constant predetermined second temperature. The invention also relates to a system (20) for detecting and/or quantitating a biological and/or chemical analyte or analytes in a sample supposedly containing said analyte or analytes for carrying out the method. The invention further relates to a software product for the system (20) and uses of the system (20).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种快速热控制反应容器（2）的反应体积（4）的方法，用于将反应体积（4）的温度从先前温度改变到目标温度。该方法的特征在于，通过首先使具有与第一热块（14）直接接触的反应容器（2）的高热导率的第二材料的至少第二壁（8） -19），如果目标温度高于先前温度，或者如果目标温度低于先前温度，则相应地在比目标温度低的温度下，在高于目标温度的温度下，持续所需的时间反应体积（4）的温度达到或接近目标温度; 然后使至少第二壁（8）与目标温度下的第二热块（14-19）直接接触以使反应体积（4）达到目标温度和/或保持反应体积（4）在目标温度下预期的时间。第一热块（14-19）处于恒定的预定第一温度，第二热块（14-19）处于恒定的预定第二温度。本发明还涉及一种用于检测和/或定量假定含有所述分析物或样品的样品中的生物和/或化学分析物或分析物用于实施该方法的系统（20）。本发明还涉及用于系统（20）的软件产品和系统（20）的使用。

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