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1. 发明授权

US06006997A Heating appliance, in particular for heating a motor vehicle passenger compartment 失效
标题翻译：加热设备，特别是用于加热机动车辆乘客舱
公开(公告)号：US06006997A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US945971
申请日：1997-10-29
申请人： Wolfgang Pfister , Jurgen Epple , Stefan Ottenbacher , Andreas Alber
发明人： Wolfgang Pfister , Jurgen Epple , Stefan Ottenbacher , Andreas Alber
IPC分类号： G05D23/19 , B60H1/22 , G05D23/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/2206 , B60H2001/2231 , B60H2001/224 , B60H2001/2256
摘要： The invention concerns a heating appliance which is protected against overheating in that the temperature increase during operation of the appliance is monitored. If the temperature increases too rapidly, the heating operation is stopped. According to the invention, temperature increase values are determined in a close chronological succession and/or a mean value is calculated in order to compensate signal noise from the temperature sensor.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 01225 Sec。 371日期1997年10月29日第 102（e）1997年10月29日PCT PCT 1996年7月2日PCT公布。第WO97 / 02516号公报日期1997年1月23日本发明涉及一种加热设备，其被保护以防止过热，因为监测器具运行期间的温度升高。如果温度升高太快，停止加热操作。根据本发明，温度增加值以紧密的按时间顺序确定，并且/或计算平均值以补偿来自温度传感器的信号噪声。

2. 发明授权

US5894988A Burner for a vehicle heater or a particle filter regenerator 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆加热器或颗粒过滤器再生器的燃烧器
公开(公告)号：US5894988A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-20
申请号：US817990
申请日：1997-04-16
申请人： Dirk Brenner , Erwin Burner , Jurgen Epple , Stefan Ottenbacher , Jurgen Peschke , Wolfgang Pfister , Monika Sigle , Peter Steiner
发明人： Dirk Brenner , Erwin Burner , Jurgen Epple , Stefan Ottenbacher , Jurgen Peschke , Wolfgang Pfister , Monika Sigle , Peter Steiner
IPC分类号： F23D3/40 , F23D11/42 , F23N1/02 , F23N5/20
CPC分类号： B60H1/2206 , F23D11/42 , F23D3/40 , F23N5/203 , F23N2027/02 , F23N2027/04 , F23N2027/38 , F23N2033/08 , F23N2035/30 , F23N2041/14
摘要： A burner for a vehicle heater of a particle filter regenerator including a combustion air blower, a combustion chamber with a fuel evaporator, a fuel supply with a fuel metering pump by which the fuel is proportionately fed to the evaporator, a glow-plug to ignite a mixture of combustion air and vaporized fuel and a control device, in which the control device switches the flow-plug on to ignite the mixture, starts the fuel metering pump after a first period following the switch-on of the glow-plug and substantially simultaneously with the starting of the fuel metering pump or a second period thereafter initiates a gradual increase in the speed of the combustion gas blower from a standstill or low speed rotation.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 01392 Sec。 371日期1997年04月16日 102（e）日期1997年4月16日PCT提交1995年10月5日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 12916 PCT。日期1996年5月2日用于包括燃烧空气鼓风机，具有燃料蒸发器的燃烧室，具有燃料计量泵的燃料供应的颗粒过滤器再生器的车辆加热器的燃烧器，燃料按比例供给到蒸发器，燃料 - 点燃燃烧空气和蒸发燃料的混合物以及控制装置，其中控制装置打开流动塞以点燃混合物，在开启发光之后的第一个周期之后启动燃料计量泵在燃料计量泵的启动时基本上同时进行，然后第二时间段开始燃烧气体鼓风机从停止或低速旋转的速度的逐渐增加。

3. 发明授权

US5788148A Vehicle heating appliance with overheating checking device 失效
标题翻译：具有过热检测装置的车辆加热器具
公开(公告)号：US5788148A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US669355
申请日：1996-06-28
申请人： Erwin Burner , Jurgen Epple , Michael Humburg , Johannes Koch
发明人： Erwin Burner , Jurgen Epple , Michael Humburg , Johannes Koch
IPC分类号： B60H1/22 , F23N5/24 , G05D23/19 , G05D23/24 , G05D23/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/2206 , F23N5/242 , G05D23/1931 , G05D23/24 , B60H2001/2231 , B60H2001/2256 , F23N2023/08 , F23N2023/14 , F23N2025/08 , F23N2035/30 , F23N2041/14
摘要： In a vehicle heating appliance, an overhead state is detected by an overheating temperature sensor by means of a microprocessor. The overheating temperature sensor supplies a signal (UTF) to the microprocessor, and when the signal (UTF) exceeds a threshold value, the microprocessor blocks the transmission of driving signals to a driving transistor (Tr) for the fuel dosing pump. A circuit connected in parallel to the microprocessor with a threshold value switch acts as a redundant switching-off device. The output signal of the threshold value switch is applied to an AND-gate whose output is connected to the base of the driving transistor (Tr) and whose other input receives the driving signals from the microprocessor. When the signal UFT exceeds the threshold value of the threshold switch, the AND-gate blocks all signal transmission from the microprocessor to the driving transistor, so that the fuel dosing pump is stopped. The danger of overheating is detected in that the signal supplied by the overheating temperature sensor exceeds an overheating temperature threshold value. Preferably the microprocessor calculates a differential value from the signal supplied by the overheating temperature sensor and from an output signal supplied by a temperature sensor of the heat transfer medium. This differential value is compared with a threshold differential value in order to stop the fuel dosing pump if the calculated differential value exceeds the threshold differential value. Instead of stopping the fuel dosing pump, it may be enough to reduce the power of the burner in order to avoid the danger of possible overheating.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 04307 Sec。 371日期：1996年6月28日 102（e）日期1996年6月28日PCT 1994年12月27日PCT PCT。公开号WO95 / 18023 日期1995年7月6日在车辆用加热器具中，通过微处理器通过过热温度传感器检测开销状态。过热温度传感器向微处理器提供信号（UTF），当信号（UTF）超过阈值时，微处理器阻止驱动信号传输到燃料计量泵的驱动晶体管（Tr）。与具有阈值开关的微处理器并联连接的电路充当冗余关断装置。阈值开关的输出信号被施加到输出连接到驱动晶体管（Tr）的基极并且其另外的输入接收来自微处理器的驱动信号的与门。当信号UFT超过阈值开关的阈值时，与门阻止从微处理器到驱动晶体管的所有信号传输，使得燃料计量泵停止。检测出由过热温度传感器提供的信号超过过热温度阈值的过热危险。优选地，微处理器根据由过热温度传感器提供的信号和由传热介质的温度传感器提供的输出信号来计算差分值。将该差分值与阈值差值进行比较，以便如果计算出的微分值超过阈值微分值则停止燃料计量泵。代替停止燃料计量泵，可能足以减少燃烧器的功率，以避免可能的过热危险。

4. 发明申请

US20090131841A1 Thorax Supporting Device 审中-公开
标题翻译：胸腔支持装置
公开(公告)号：US20090131841A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12084179
申请日：2006-10-27
申请人： Jurgen Epple , Lars Svensson
发明人： Jurgen Epple , Lars Svensson
IPC分类号： A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/03 , A61F5/30
摘要： In a thorax supporting device including at least one tension element (1) surrounding the thorax and support elements capable of being pressed against the thorax by the aid of the at least one tension element, the support elements are formed by at least two cushions (2, 3) or the like, which are arranged on both sides of the thoracic part to be supported. The tension element (1) comprises at least two portions of different elasticity, wherein a first portion (13) extending between the two cushions (2, 3) over the thoracic region to be supported has a lower elasticity in the tension direction than a second portion (14) extending between the cushions (2, 3) in the opposite direction.
摘要翻译：在胸部支撑装置中，包括至少一个围绕胸部的张力元件（1）和能够借助于至少一个张力元件而被压靠胸部的支撑元件，支撑元件由至少两个垫子（2 ，3）等，其布置在待支撑的胸部的两侧。张力元件（1）包括不同弹性的至少两个部分，其中在被支撑的胸部区域之间在两个垫子（2,3）之间延伸的第一部分（13）在张力方向上具有比第二部分部分（14）沿相反方向在垫子（2,3）之间延伸。

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