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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Orthomode coupler for an antenna system
    • 天线系统的正交耦合器
    • US09478838B2
    • 2016-10-25
    • US13523979
    • 2012-06-15
    • Helmut WolfMichael Schneider
    • Helmut WolfMichael Schneider
    • H01P1/161H01P1/17H01P1/06
    • H01P1/161H01P1/066H01P1/067H01P1/171H01P1/173
    • An orthomode coupler for an antenna system, particularly for a multi-feed antenna is provided. The orthomode coupler includes a first signal waveguide for a first RF signal that can propagate in the first signal waveguide, along a first axis, as well as a second signal waveguide for a second RF signal that can propagate in the second signal waveguide, along a second axis, where the second axis is disposed parallel to the first axis. Furthermore, the orthomode coupler includes a septum polarizer in which the first and second signal waveguide end, and a common signal waveguide having a third axis, along which a transmission and reception signal can propagate, where the third axis runs parallel to the first and the second axis, and where the common signal waveguide is coupled with the septum polarizer. The common signal waveguide includes a further polarizer.
    • 提供了一种用于天线系统的正射模耦合器,特别是用于多馈电天线。 正射模耦合器包括用于第一RF信号的第一信号波导,其可沿着第一轴在第一信号波导中传播,以及用于可沿第二信号波导在第二信号波导中传播的第二RF信号的第二信号波导 第二轴线,其中第二轴线平行于第一轴线布置。 此外,正交模式耦合器包括隔膜偏振器,其中第一和第二信号波导端以及具有第三轴的公共信号波导,发送和接收信号沿着该第三轴可以传播,其中第三轴平行于第一和第二轴延伸, 第二轴,并且其中公共信号波导与隔膜偏振器耦合。 公共信号波导包括另外的偏振器。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Signal branch for use with correction information in a communication system
    • 用于通信系统中的校正信息的信号分支
    • US08198955B2
    • 2012-06-12
    • US12549981
    • 2009-08-28
    • Enrico ReicheRichard RobertsMichael SchneiderHelmut Wolf
    • Enrico ReicheRichard RobertsMichael SchneiderHelmut Wolf
    • H01P5/12
    • H01P1/161H01P5/19
    • A signal branch for use in a communication system, in particular in a reflector antenna, for the transmission of microwave signals is provided. The signal branch includes a common signal wave guide for transmitting a transmission signal and a received signal that has one first end and one second end as well as an exterior and interior. Moreover, a plurality of transmission signal wave guides is provided for feeding the transmission signal, with the transmission signal wave guides being disposed on the exterior of the common signal wave guide in a symmetrically distributed manner and each being communicatively connected to the common signal wave guide. A plurality of receiver signal wave guides is provided for transmitting the received signal, with the receiver signal wave guides being symmetrically adjacent to the second end of the common signal wave guide and each being communicatively connected to the common signal wave guide.
    • 提供了用于通信系统中的信号分支,特别是在用于微波信号传输的反射器天线中的信号分支。 信号分支包括用于发送发送信号的公共信号波导和具有一个第一端和一个第二端以及外部和内部的接收信号。 此外,多个发送信号波导被提供用于馈送发送信号,其中发送信号波导以对称分布的方式设置在公共信号波导的外部,并且每个发送信号波导通信地连接到公共信号波导 。 提供多个接收机信号波导用于发送接收信号,其中接收机信号波导对称地与公共信号波导的第二端相邻,并且每个接收信号波导通信地连接到公共信号波导。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Signal Branch for Use in a Communication System
    • 信号分支用于通信系统
    • US20100052816A1
    • 2010-03-04
    • US12549981
    • 2009-08-28
    • Enrico REICHERichard RobertsMichael SchneiderHelmut Wolf
    • Enrico REICHERichard RobertsMichael SchneiderHelmut Wolf
    • H01P5/12
    • H01P1/161H01P5/19
    • A signal branch for use in a communication system, in particular in a reflector antenna, for the transmission of microwave signals is provided. The signal branch includes a common signal wave guide for transmitting a transmission signal and a received signal that has one first end and one second end as well as an exterior and interior. Moreover, a plurality of transmission signal wave guides is provided for feeding the transmission signal, with the transmission signal wave guides being disposed on the exterior of the common signal wave guide in a symmetrically distributed manner and each being communicatively connected to the common signal wave guide. A plurality of receiver signal wave guides is provided for transmitting the received signal, with the receiver signal wave guides being symmetrically adjacent to the second end of the common signal wave guide and each being communicatively connected to the common signal wave guide.
    • 提供了用于通信系统中的信号分支,特别是在用于微波信号传输的反射器天线中的信号分支。 信号分支包括用于发送发送信号的公共信号波导和具有一个第一端和一个第二端以及外部和内部的接收信号。 此外,多个发送信号波导被提供用于馈送发送信号,其中发送信号波导以对称分布的方式设置在公共信号波导的外部,并且每个发送信号波导通信地连接到公共信号波导 。 提供多个接收机信号波导用于发送接收信号,其中接收机信号波导对称地与公共信号波导的第二端相邻,并且每个接收信号波导通信地连接到公共信号波导。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for determining the concentration of
optically-active materials in a fluid
    • 用于确定流体中光学活性材料的浓度的方法和装置
    • US5457535A
    • 1995-10-10
    • US218689
    • 1994-03-28
    • Gerhard SchmidtkeWolfgang RiedelHelmut Wolf
    • Gerhard SchmidtkeWolfgang RiedelHelmut Wolf
    • A61B5/00G01N21/21G01N33/66G01J4/00
    • A61B5/14558G01N21/21
    • In a method and apparatus for determining the concentration of optically-active substances in a fluid, such as glucose in the body fluids of a patient, two light sources are used to produce respective polarized light beams which pass through the substance to be analyzed and are incident on a detector. The second beam has a fixed polarization direction relative to the first beam. The light sources are alternatingly switched on and off at a known-frequency. A dispersing element is disposed in the path of each beam. A comparative signal is produced from the beams exiting the substance and incident on the detector. Due to the presence of the dispersive element in the path of each beam, it is possible to spectrally resolve the components of the comparative signals, so that the optical polarization contributed to the comparative signal by each substance in the fluid can be identified, and thus the concentration of a selected optically-active substance, even in the presence of multiple optically-active substances in the fluid, can be accurately identified.
    • 在用于测定流体中的光学活性物质如患者体液中的葡萄糖的浓度的方法和装置中,使用两个光源来产生通过待分析物质的相应的偏振光束,并且是 事件在检测器上。 第二光束相对于第一光束具有固定的偏振方向。 光源以已知频率交替接通和关断。 分散元件设置在每个梁的路径中。 从离开物质的光束产生比较信号并入射到检测器上。 由于分散元件在每个光束的路径中的存在,可以对比较信号的分量进行光谱分解,从而可以识别通过流体中的每种物质对比较信号的贡献的光学偏振,因此 即使在流体中存在多种光学活性物质的情况下,可以精确地确定所选择的光学活性物质的浓度。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Surgical anastomosis stapling instrument
    • 手术吻合吻合器械
    • US5205459A
    • 1993-04-27
    • US938982
    • 1992-09-01
    • Ronald J. BrinkerhoffRudolph H. NobisHelmut WolfFederico BilottiWilliam FoxMark S. ZeinerE. David Allen
    • Ronald J. BrinkerhoffRudolph H. NobisHelmut WolfFederico BilottiWilliam FoxMark S. ZeinerE. David Allen
    • A61B20060101A61B17/115A61B17/28
    • A61B17/115A61B17/1155A61B2017/07257A61B2017/2905A61B2017/2919
    • A surgical stapling instrument for performing a circular anastomosis stapling operation is provided. The surgical instrument includes a stapling head assembly mounted by a curved shaft to an actuator handle assembly and incorporates an improved actuator mechanism for transmitting the required operating forces and movements from the actuator handle assembly through the curved shaft to an anvil and staple driver of the stapling head assembly. The stapling head assembly includes a longitudinally movable trocar detachably secured by one or more retainer clips on a hollow shaft of the anvil. When the trocar is retracted, the anvil shaft slides into a central support tube which aligns the anvil axially and circumferentially with a staple holder on the stapling head assembly. The retainer clips are locked against the trocar by the support tube and transmit tension from the trocar to the anvil with no tension load on the anvil shaft. The aotuator mechanism permits adjustment of the anvil gap to produce a desired staple heiqht and precludes actuation of the staple head assembly if the anvil gap is set outside of a predetermined range. Also, the actuator mechanism is adapted to both advance and retract the staple driver relative to the staple holder in the stapling head assembly. Further, an improved arrangement for attaching the support shaft to the stapling head assembly and to the actuator handle assembly is provided.
    • 提供了一种用于执行圆形吻合缝合操作的外科缝合器械。 手术器械包括一个装订头组件,该装订头组件通过弯曲的轴安装到致动器手柄组件上并且包括改进的致动器机构,用于将所需的操作力和从致动器手柄组件通过弯曲轴的运动传递到钉子的砧座和缝钉驱动器 头组件。 缝合头组件包括可由一个或多个保持夹固定在砧座的空心轴上的可纵向移动的套管针。 当套管针缩回时,砧座轴滑入中心支撑管,该中心支撑管使砧座轴向和周向与钉在钉头组件上的缝钉保持架对准。 保持夹通过支撑管锁定在套针针上,并将张力从套管针传递到砧座,在砧座轴上没有张力负载。 调节器机构允许调整砧座间隙以产生期望的缝合钉,并且如果砧座间隙设定在预定范围之外,则阻止钉头组件的致动。 此外,致动器机构适于相对于缝合头组件中的缝钉保持器使订书钉驱动器前进和缩回。 此外,提供了一种用于将支撑轴附接到装订头组件和致动器手柄组件的改进的布置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Device for determining surface strains during the measurement of
inherent stresses in structural components of machines or apparatus
    • US3943758A
    • 1976-03-16
    • US504092
    • 1974-09-09
    • Helmut WolfWolfgang BohmErwin Stucker
    • Helmut WolfWolfgang BohmErwin Stucker
    • G01B7/16G01L1/22G01L5/00G01B7/18
    • G01L5/0047G01B7/18G01L1/2287
    • Apparatus for checking a structural component for inherent stresses includes strain gage means for attachment to a surface measuring area of the component, the strain gage means having terminals for leads, means for cutting an annular groove into the component around the area, electrical response measuring means remote from the area, and leads extending from the terminals of the strain gage means to the electrical response measuring means for measuring the change in electrical response of the strain gage means due to the cutting of successive layers of material out of the groove, as indicative of the inherent stress existing prior thereto, the cutting means includes a crown boring tool for machining the annular groove around the measuring area, the crown boring tool having a shaft hollow throughout and being mounted in a hollow boring spindle, the terminal leads of the strain gage means attached to the measuring area extending through the crown boring tool and the hollow boring spindle. The apparatus further includes a base plate, the strain gage means being a plurality of strain gage strips mounted on the plate, each of the strips having two of the terminal leads, one of the terminal leads of each of the plurality of strain gage strips being connected to a common connecting spot on the base plate, and each of the other terminal leads of the plurality of strain gage strips being respectively connected to separate connecting spots on the base plate; cover plate means superposed on the base plate above the strain gage strips and the terminal leads and formed with openings overlying the connecting spots, the solder deposits respectively extending through the openings and connected with and fixing the position of the terminal leads, the solder deposits simultaneously serving as solder support spots connectible to exterior connecting lines leading to a measuring instrument.