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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Null words for pacing serial links to driver and receiver speeds
    • 用于将串行链路用于起动和接收速度的空字
    • US5548623A
    • 1996-08-20
    • US71150
    • 1993-06-01
    • Daniel F. CasperThomas A. GreggGregory SalyerDouglas W. Westcott
    • Daniel F. CasperThomas A. GreggGregory SalyerDouglas W. Westcott
    • G06F13/12G06F15/17G06F15/173H04J3/06H04L7/10H04L29/06H04L29/08H04L29/14H04L7/00
    • G06F13/122G06F15/17G06F15/17343H04J3/0629H04L29/06H04L69/40H04L7/10H04L69/14H04L69/323H04L69/324
    • A system for the transmission of information between elements of a data processing complex and a method for establishing such a system. Two elements of a data processing system are connected by a physical link comprising multiple conductors attached to transceivers at channels in each data processing element. Once the transceivers have been synchronized, commands and responses are exchanged which ensure that all of the transceivers in a channel are connected to the same channel on the other end of the conductor. If the transceivers are considered configured an entry is made in a Configured-Transceiver table. A search is made of an Allowed-Operational-Link table which contains sets of transceivers which are allowed to become operational links. The set of transceivers thus found, is compared against the Configured-Transceiver-Table to verify that all of the members of the set have been configured. If a match is found, this set of transceivers becomes an Intended-Operational-Link. The Intended-Operational-Link is verified to ensure that both channels agree on the set of conductors will form the operational link. If the Intended-Operational-Link verifies, the operational link is established therefrom. Pacing information is exchanged on the link causing null words to be inserted at an optimum rate to compensate for slow receivers.
    • 一种用于在数据处理复合体的元件之间传输信息的系统和用于建立这样的系统的方法。 数据处理系统的两个元件通过物理链路连接,该物理链路包括在每个数据处理元件中的通道处附接到收发器的多个导体。 一旦收发器已经同步,则交换命令和响应,这确保通道中的所有收发器连接到导体另一端上的相同通道。 如果收发器被视为配置,则在配置收发器表中进行条目。 搜索允许操作链表,其中包含允许成为操作链接的收发器集合。 因此找到的收发器集合与Configured-Transceiver-Table进行比较,以验证集合中的所有成员是否已配置。 如果找到一个匹配,这组收发器就成为一个Intended-Operational-Link。 验证了目标 - 操作链路,以确保两个通道同意该组导体将形成操作链接。 如果“预想 - 运营 - 链路”验证,则建立运营链路。 在链路上交换起搏信息,导致以最佳速率插入空字来补偿慢速接收机。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Configurable, recoverable parallel bus
    • 可配置的可并行总线
    • US5357608A
    • 1994-10-18
    • US839657
    • 1992-02-20
    • Neil G. BartowRobert S. CapowskiLouis T. FasanoThomas A. GreggGregory SalyerDouglas W. Westcott
    • Neil G. BartowRobert S. CapowskiLouis T. FasanoThomas A. GreggGregory SalyerDouglas W. Westcott
    • G06F13/00G06F15/17H04L29/04H04L29/06H04L29/08H04L29/14
    • G06F15/17H04L29/06H04L69/40H04L69/14H04L69/323H04L69/324
    • A system for the transmission of information between elements of a data processing complex and a method for establishing such a system. Two elements of a data processing system are connected by a physical link comprising multiple conductors attached to transceivers at channels in each data processing element. Once the transceivers have been synchronized, commands and responses are exchanged which ensure that all of the transceivers in a channel are connected to the same channel on the other end of the conductor. If the transceivers are considered configured and an entry is made in a Configured-Transceiver table. A search is made of an Allowed-Operational-Link table which contains sets of transceivers which are allowed to become operational links. The set of transceivers thus found, is compared against the Configured-Transceiver-Table to verify that all of the members of the set have been configured. If a match is found, this set of transceivers becomes an Intended-Operational-Link. The Intended-Operational-Link is verified to ensure that both channels agree on the set of conductors will form the operational link. If the Intended-Operational-Link verifies, the operational link is established therefrom.
    • 一种用于在数据处理复合体的元件之间传输信息的系统和用于建立这样的系统的方法。 数据处理系统的两个元件通过物理链路连接,该物理链路包括在每个数据处理元件中的通道处附接到收发器的多个导体。 一旦收发器已经同步,则交换命令和响应,这确保通道中的所有收发器连接到导体另一端上的相同通道。 如果收发器被认为是配置的,并且在Configured-Transceiver表中进行了一个条目。 搜索允许操作链表,其中包含允许成为操作链接的收发器集合。 因此找到的收发器集合与Configured-Transceiver-Table进行比较,以验证集合中的所有成员是否已配置。 如果找到一个匹配,这组收发器就成为一个Intended-Operational-Link。 验证了目标 - 操作链路,以确保两个通道同意该组导体将形成操作链接。 如果“预想 - 运营 - 链路”验证,则建立运营链路。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Detection and correction of multi-chip synchronization errors
    • 检测和校正多芯片同步误差
    • US4635186A
    • 1987-01-06
    • US506488
    • 1983-06-20
    • Price W. OmanMark A. RinaldiVito W. RussoGregory Salyer
    • Price W. OmanMark A. RinaldiVito W. RussoGregory Salyer
    • G06F9/38G06F9/22G06F9/28G06F13/42G06F11/00G06F13/00
    • G06F13/4217G06F9/223G06F9/28
    • A uniprocessor if formed on plural independently controlled chips each including a primary instruction driven controller and a secondary error driven self-sequencing controller. Each instruction is supplied in parallel to each primary controller which generates an EXIT signal, as it completes execution, to a common external EXIT line. Hardware monitors the local EXIT signal and the common EXIT line state and activates the secondary controller, when a mismatch is detected, to set an on-chip reset predominant error latch driving a common external ERROR line, an ERROR-state on which also sets the latches and activates any inactive secondary controller to drive its chip to a first predetermined state and to reset its latch. When no ERROR signal remains, the secondary controllers cycle in synchronism through an ERROR routine, exiting to instruction control.
    • 单个处理器如果形成在多个独立控制的芯片上,每个独立控制芯片包括主指令驱动控制器和辅助错误驱动自排序控制器。 每个指令并行提供给每个主控制器,它在完成执行时产生一个EXIT信号到一个共同的外部EXIT行。 硬件监视本地EXIT信号和公共EXIT线路状态,并且当检测到不匹配时激活辅助控制器,以设置驱动公共外部ERROR线的片上复位主要错误锁存器,其中还设置 锁存并激活任何无效的辅助控制器以将其芯片驱动到第一预定状态并重置其锁存器。 当不存在ERROR信号时,二级控制器通过ERROR程序同步循环,退出指令控制。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Configurable, recoverable parallel bus
    • 可配置的可并行总线
    • US5509122A
    • 1996-04-16
    • US71146
    • 1993-06-01
    • Neil G. BartowRobert S. CapowskiLouis T. FasanoThomas A. GreggGregory SalyerDouglas W. Westcott
    • Neil G. BartowRobert S. CapowskiLouis T. FasanoThomas A. GreggGregory SalyerDouglas W. Westcott
    • G06F13/12G06F15/17G06F15/173H04J3/06H04L7/10H04L29/06H04L29/08H04L29/14G06F11/00
    • G06F13/122G06F15/17G06F15/17343H04J3/0629H04L29/06H04L69/40H04L7/10H04L69/14H04L69/323H04L69/324
    • A system for the transmission of information between elements of a data processing complex and a method for establishing such a system. Two elements of a data processing system are connected by a physical link comprising multiple conductors attached to transceivers at channels in each data processing element. Once the transceivers have been synchronized, commands and responses are exchanged which ensure that all of the transceivers in a channel are connected to the same channel on the other end of the conductor. If the transceivers are considered configured an entry is made in a Configured-Transceiver table. A search is made of an Allowed-Operational-Link table which contains sets of transceivers which are allowed to become operational links. The set of transceivers thus found, is compared against the Configured-Transceiver-Table to verify that all of the members of the set have been configured. If a match is found, this set of transceivers becomes an Intended-Operational-Link. The Intended-Operational-Link is verified to ensure that both channels agree on the set of conductors which form the operational link. If the Intended-Operational-Link verifies, the operational link is established therefrom.
    • 一种用于在数据处理复合体的元件之间传输信息的系统和用于建立这样的系统的方法。 数据处理系统的两个元件通过物理链路连接,该物理链路包括在每个数据处理元件中的通道处附接到收发器的多个导体。 一旦收发器已经同步,则交换命令和响应,这确保通道中的所有收发器连接到导体另一端上的相同通道。 如果收发器被视为配置,则在配置收发器表中进行条目。 搜索允许操作链表,其中包含允许成为操作链接的收发器集合。 因此找到的收发器集合与Configured-Transceiver-Table进行比较,以验证集合中的所有成员是否已配置。 如果找到一个匹配,这组收发器就成为一个Intended-Operational-Link。 验证了目的 - 操作链路,以确保两个通道对形成操作链路的一组导体达成一致。 如果“预想 - 运营 - 链路”验证,则建立运营链路。