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1. 发明申请

US20130009277A1 STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR FORMING ISOLATION AND BURIED PLATE FOR TRENCH CAPACITOR 有权
标题翻译：用于形成用于TRENCH电容器的隔离和平板的结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130009277A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13617576
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Abhishek Dube , Subramanian S. Iyer , Babar Ali Khan , Oh-jung Kwon , Junedong Lee , Paul C. Parries , Chengwen Pei , Gerd Pfeiffer , Ravi M. Todi , Geng Wang
发明人： Abhishek Dube , Subramanian S. Iyer , Babar Ali Khan , Oh-jung Kwon , Junedong Lee , Paul C. Parries , Chengwen Pei , Gerd Pfeiffer , Ravi M. Todi , Geng Wang
IPC分类号： H01L29/06
CPC分类号： H01L29/945 , H01L21/76229 , H01L21/84 , H01L29/66181
摘要： A structure and method for forming isolation and a buried plate for a trench capacitor is disclosed. Embodiments of the structure comprise an epitaxial layer serving as the buried plate, and a bounded deep trench isolation area serving to isolate one or more deep trench structures. Embodiments of the method comprise angular implanting of the deep trench isolation area to form a P region at the base of the deep trench isolation area that serves as an anti-punch through implant.
摘要翻译：公开了用于形成隔离的结构和方法以及用于沟槽电容器的掩埋板。该结构的实施例包括用作掩埋板的外延层和用于隔离一个或多个深沟槽结构的有界深沟槽隔离区域。该方法的实施例包括深沟槽隔离区域的角度注入，以在用作抗穿孔植入物的深沟槽隔离区域的底部形成P区。

2. 发明申请

US20110317324A1 Solar Module with Overheat Protection 有权
标题翻译：具有过热保护功能的太阳能电池组件
公开(公告)号：US20110317324A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13166842
申请日：2011-06-23
申请人： Lawrence A. Clevenger , Harold J. Hovel , Rainer Krause , Zhengwen Li , Kevin S. Petrarca , Gerd Pfeiffer , Kevin Prettyman , Carl J. Radens , Brian C. Sapp
发明人： Lawrence A. Clevenger , Harold J. Hovel , Rainer Krause , Zhengwen Li , Kevin S. Petrarca , Gerd Pfeiffer , Kevin Prettyman , Carl J. Radens , Brian C. Sapp
IPC分类号： H02H5/04
CPC分类号： H02H7/20 , H01L31/02021 , H02H5/047 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A photovoltaic module (10) with a plurality of solar cells (20) interconnected in serial and/or parallel arrangement within the module (10) is equipped with an overheat protection system (30) for suppressing damages of the photovoltaic module (10) due to defects of the solar cells (20). The overheat protection system (30) comprises a heat sensor (32) which is thermally coupled to a solar cell (20). The heat sensor (32) is physically integrated into an electrical switch (34, 36, 38) which is electrically connected to said solar cell (20).
摘要翻译：具有在模块（10）内以串联和/或并联布置互连的多个太阳能电池（20）的光伏模块（10）装备有过热保护系统（30），用于抑制光伏模块（10）的损坏涉及太阳能电池的缺陷（20）。过热保护系统（30）包括热耦合到太阳能电池（20）的热传感器（32）。热传感器（32）物理地集成在电连接到所述太阳能电池（20）的电开关（34,36,38）中。

3. 发明申请

US20110316343A1 PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE WITH INTEGRATED DIAGNOSTICS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有综合诊断的光伏模块
公开(公告)号：US20110316343A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13154037
申请日：2011-06-06
申请人： Ranier Krauser , Lawrence A. Clevenger , Kevin Prettyman , Brian Christopher Sapp , Kevin S. Petrarca , Harold John Hovel , Gerd Pfeiffer , Zhengwen Li , Carl John Radens
发明人： Ranier Krauser , Lawrence A. Clevenger , Kevin Prettyman , Brian Christopher Sapp , Kevin S. Petrarca , Harold John Hovel , Gerd Pfeiffer , Zhengwen Li , Carl John Radens
IPC分类号： H02J1/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/02021 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T307/685
摘要： A photovoltaic module (10) comprises a plurality of solar cells (20) interconnected in serial arrays (15). At least some of the solar cells (20) are equipped with control units (30) comprising at least one thermal sensor (42) and one power sensor (43). The control unit (30) comprises means (35) for removing a specific solar cell (20′) from the photovoltaic module (10) network if said solar cell (20′) is found to have reached a predefined level of degradation. In a preferred embodiment, control unit (30) is an ASIC chip (40) in thermal contact with said solar cell (20) and electrically connected to said solar cell (20).
摘要翻译：光伏模块（10）包括以串联阵列（15）互连的多个太阳能电池（20）。至少一些太阳能电池（20）装备有包括至少一个热传感器（42）和一个功率传感器（43）的控制单元（30）。如果发现所述太阳能电池（20'）达到预定水平的降级，则控制单元（30）包括用于从光伏模块（10）网络去除特定太阳能电池（20'）的装置（35）。在优选实施例中，控制单元（30）是与所述太阳能电池（20）热接触并电连接到所述太阳能电池（20）的ASIC芯片（40）。

4. 发明申请

US20110100443A1 Photovoltaic solar cell device manufacture 失效
标题翻译：光伏太阳能电池器件制造
公开(公告)号：US20110100443A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12916236
申请日：2010-10-29
申请人： Lawrence A. Clevenger , Harold J. Hovel , Rainer Klaus Krause , Kevin S. Petrarca , Gerd Pfeiffer , Kevin M. Prettyman , Carl Radens , Brian C. Sapp
发明人： Lawrence A. Clevenger , Harold J. Hovel , Rainer Klaus Krause , Kevin S. Petrarca , Gerd Pfeiffer , Kevin M. Prettyman , Carl Radens , Brian C. Sapp
IPC分类号： H01L31/06 , H01L31/0236
CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 , H01L31/068 , H01L31/1804 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A method for manufacturing a photovoltaic solar cell device includes the following. A p-n junction having a first doping density is formed. Formation of the p-n junction is enhanced by introducing a second doping density to form high doped areas for a dual emitter application. The high doped areas are defined by a masking process integrated with the formation of the p-n junction, resulting in a mask pattern of the high doped areas. A metallization of the high doped areas occurs in accordance with the mask pattern of the high doped areas.
摘要翻译：光伏太阳能电池器件的制造方法包括以下。形成具有第一掺杂密度的p-n结。通过引入第二掺杂密度以形成用于双发射器应用的高掺杂区域来增强p-n结的形成。高掺杂区域由与p-n结的形成集成的掩模工艺限定，产生高掺杂区域的掩模图案。根据高掺杂区域的掩模图案发生高掺杂区域的金属化。

5. 发明申请

US20110100420A1 PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE WITH A CONTROLLABLE INFRARED PROTECTION LAYER 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有可控红外保护层的光伏模块
公开(公告)号：US20110100420A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12887156
申请日：2010-09-21
申请人： Lawrence A. Clevenger , Timothy J. Dalton , Maxime Darnon , Rainer Krause , Gerd Pfeiffer , Kevin Prettyman , Carl J. Radens , Brian C. Sapp
发明人： Lawrence A. Clevenger , Timothy J. Dalton , Maxime Darnon , Rainer Krause , Gerd Pfeiffer , Kevin Prettyman , Carl J. Radens , Brian C. Sapp
IPC分类号： H01L31/052
CPC分类号： H01L31/0549 , G02B26/007 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/0488 , H01L31/049 , Y02E10/52
摘要： An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for a photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic module comprising a plurality of photovoltaic cells, a controllable infrared protection layer, and a protection switching means. The controllable infrared protection layer is for reducing the infrared radiation absorbed by the photovoltaic module, where the controllable infrared protection layer has a first state and a second state. When the infrared protection layer is in the first state the transmission of infrared radiation to the photovoltaic cells is higher than when the infrared protection layer is in the second state. The protection switching means is for switching the controllable infrared protection layer between the first state and the second state.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于光伏模块的装置，系统和方法，所述光伏模块包括多个光伏电池，可控红外保护层和保护开关装置。可控制的红外保护层用于减少由光伏组件吸收的红外线辐射，其中可控红外保护层具有第一状态和第二状态。当红外线保护层处于第一状态时，红外线辐射向光伏电池的传输比红外线保护层处于第二状态时高。保护切换装置用于在第一状态和第二状态之间切换可控红外保护层。

6. 发明申请

US20110100413A1 REGENERATION METHOD FOR RESTORING PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL EFFICIENCY 有权
标题翻译：恢复光伏电池效率的再生方法
公开(公告)号：US20110100413A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12887121
申请日：2010-09-21
申请人： Lawrence A. Clevenger , Rainer Krause , Zhengwen Li , Gerd Pfeiffer , Kevin Prettyman , Brian C. Sapp
发明人： Lawrence A. Clevenger , Rainer Krause , Zhengwen Li , Gerd Pfeiffer , Kevin Prettyman , Brian C. Sapp
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H02S40/40 , H01L31/03767 , H01L31/042 , H01L31/1864 , H02S50/10 , Y02E10/50 , Y02P70/521 , Y10T29/413
摘要： An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for restoring efficiency of a photovoltaic cell. An illumination module illuminates photovoltaic cells so the cells receive a time integrated irradiance equivalent to at least 5 hours of solar illumination. After illumination, an annealing module anneals the photovoltaic cells at a temperature above 90 degrees Celsius for a minimum of 10 minutes. In one embodiment, the illumination module illuminates the photovoltaic cells for a time integrated irradiance equivalent to at least 20 hours of solar illumination. In another embodiment, the illumination module illuminates the photovoltaic cells for a time integrated irradiance equivalent to at least 16 hours of solar illumination while being heated to at least 50 degrees Celsius. In another embodiment, a solar concentrator irradiates the photovoltaic cells in sunlight for at least 10 hours and increases the irradiance of solar illumination on the cells by a factor of 2 to 5.
摘要翻译：公开了用于恢复光伏电池的效率的装置，系统和方法。照明模块照亮光伏电池，使得电池接收等于至少5小时的太阳照明的时间积分辐照度。在照明之后，退火模块在高于90摄氏度的温度下使光伏电池退火至少10分钟。在一个实施例中，照明模块照亮光伏电池以达到等于至少20小时的太阳照明的时间积分辐照度。在另一个实施例中，照明模块照亮光伏电池的时间积分辐照度等于至少16小时的太阳能照明，同时被加热到至少50摄氏度。在另一个实施例中，太阳能聚光器在太阳光下照射太阳能电池至少10小时，并将太阳照射在电池上的辐照度提高2至5倍。

7. 发明申请

US20090110898A1 HIGH RESISTIVITY SOI BASE WAFER USING THERMALLY ANNEALED SUBSTRATE 有权
标题翻译：使用热退火衬底的高电阻SOI衬底波形
公开(公告)号：US20090110898A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11931371
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Max Levy , Dale Martin , Gerd Pfeiffer , James A. Slinkman
发明人： Max Levy , Dale Martin , Gerd Pfeiffer , James A. Slinkman
IPC分类号： H01L21/30 , B32B7/02 , B32B9/00 , B32B9/04
CPC分类号： H01L21/76254 , H01L21/76256 , H01L29/78603 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： A method of forming a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate using a thermal annealing process to provide a semiconductor base wafer having a thin high resistivity surface layer that is positioned at the interface with the buried insulating layer is provided. Specifically, the inventive method fabricates an a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate having an SOI layer and a semiconductor base wafer that are separated, at least in part, by a buried insulating layer, wherein the semiconductor base wafer includes a high resistivity (HR) surface layer located on a lower resistivity semiconductor portion of the semiconductor base wafer, and the HR surface layer forms an interface with the buried insulating layer.
摘要翻译：提供一种使用热退火工艺形成绝缘体上半导体（SOI）衬底的方法，以提供具有位于与掩埋绝缘层的界面处的薄的高电阻率表面层的半导体基底晶片。具体地，本发明的方法制造具有至少部分由掩埋绝缘层分离的SOI层和半导体基底晶片的绝缘体上半导体（SOI）衬底，其中半导体基底晶片包括高电阻率（HR）表层，并且所述HR表面层与所述掩埋绝缘层形成界面。

8. 发明申请

US20070104688A1 Small interfering RNA mediated transcriptional gene silencing in mammalian cells 审中-公开
标题翻译：小干扰RNA介导的哺乳动物细胞中的转录基因沉默
公开(公告)号：US20070104688A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-10
申请号：US11439440
申请日：2006-05-24
申请人： John Rossi , Daniela Castanotto , Gerd Pfeiffer , Stella Tommasi , Kevin Morris
发明人： John Rossi , Daniela Castanotto , Gerd Pfeiffer , Stella Tommasi , Kevin Morris
IPC分类号： A61K48/00 , A61K9/127 , C12N15/86 , C12N15/88
CPC分类号： C12N15/111 , C12N15/1135 , C12N15/63 , C12N2310/111 , C12N2310/14 , C12N2310/53
摘要： The present invention relates to transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) in mammalian, including human, cells that is mediated by small interfering RNA (siRNA) molecules. The present invention also relates to a method for directing histone and/or DNA methylation in mammalian, including human, cells. It has been found that siRNAs can be used to direct methylation of DNA in mammalian, including human, cells.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及哺乳动物（包括人）由小干扰RNA（siRNA）分子介导的细胞的转录基因沉默（TGS）。本发明还涉及用于在哺乳动物（包括人）细胞中引导组蛋白和/或DNA甲基化的方法。已经发现siRNA可以用于引导DNA在哺乳动物（包括人）细胞中的甲基化。

9. 发明授权

US4659650A Production of a lift-off mask and its application 失效
标题翻译：生产脱膜面膜及其应用
公开(公告)号：US4659650A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-21
申请号：US840344
申请日：1986-03-17
申请人： Holger Moritz , Gerd Pfeiffer
发明人： Holger Moritz , Gerd Pfeiffer
IPC分类号： H01L21/027 , G03F1/00 , G03F1/08 , G03F7/023 , G03F7/039 , G03F7/20 , G03F7/40 , H01L21/306 , B05D5/12 , H01L21/312
CPC分类号： G03F7/0233 , G03F7/2022
摘要： A positive resist containing a weak base and polyvinyl phenol as a film forming component is deposited on a substrate, subsequently exposed imagewise, cured, blanket exposed and developed in a KOH solution at temperatures of less than 10.degree. C. The resist pattern thus obtained is exposed to light having a wavelength ranging from 300 to 320 nm and finally heat-treated at temperatures ranging from 150.degree. to 280.degree. C. The finished lift-off mask is dimensionally stable at temperatures of .ltoreq.280.degree. C. and does not emit liquid or volatile components when heated.During application of the lift-off mask, a material is blanket vapor deposited at a substrate temperature ranging from about 160.degree. to 250.degree. C. on the resist pattern having openings with overhanging walls. Subsequently, the resist pattern is dissolved in a sodium metasilicate solution, causing the material vapor deposited thereon to be lifted off, with the material deposited on the substrate directly remaining.The lift-off mask is particularly suitable for generating conductor patterns on semiconductor substrates if low and uniform contact resistances between the conductor and the semiconductor material and a high degree of pattern accuracy and packing density are required.
摘要翻译：将含有弱碱和聚乙烯基苯酚作为成膜组分的正性抗蚀剂沉积在基材上，随后在小于10℃的温度下在KOH溶液中成像曝光，固化，覆盖曝光和显影。所得到的抗蚀剂图案为暴露于波长范围为300至320nm的光，最后在150至280℃的温度下进行热处理。成品剥离掩模在280℃的温度下尺寸稳定，不会在加热时放出液体或挥发性成分。在施加剥离掩模的过程中，在具有具有突出壁的开口的抗蚀剂图案上，在大约160℃至250℃的衬底温度下，将材料进行毯式气相沉积。随后，将抗蚀剂图案溶解在偏硅酸钠溶液中，使沉积在其上的材料被剥离，直接保留沉积在基板上的材料。如果需要导体和半导体材料之间的低且均匀的接触电阻并且需要高度的图案精度和封装密度，则剥离掩模特别适用于在半导体基板上产生导体图案。

10. 发明授权

US4445354A Procedure and equipment for the manufacture of pipes with external and internal diameters varying in stages 失效
标题翻译：用于制造具有不同阶段的外部和内部直径的管道的程序和设备
公开(公告)号：US4445354A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-01
申请号：US400788
申请日：1982-07-22
申请人： Gerd Pfeiffer , Horst Stinnertz , Fritz Zeunert
发明人： Gerd Pfeiffer , Horst Stinnertz , Fritz Zeunert
IPC分类号： B21B17/02 , B21B21/02 , B21B17/10
CPC分类号： B21B21/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a cold pilger rolling mill and a method and means for manufacturing tubes with externally and/or internally thickened portions by reducing the tubes over a mandrel by means of grooved rolls which are mounted in a reciprocating roll stand. The invention provides several different varying diameter grooves on the rolls, which grooves can be brought into play one after the other by rotation of the rolls through an adjustment of the toothed racks on which the rolls are mounted. Consequently, at least one groove is provided for the rolling out of the required cross-section of most of the tube and a second groove is provided for the rolling of a thickened portion of the tube. It is essential that a smoothing zone is associated with each groove, and a zone for rotating and advancing the tube is associated with at least one of the grooves.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种冷轧机轧机，以及一种通过借助于安装在往复式辊架中的带槽轧辊将管子放在心轴上来制造具有外部和/或内部加厚部分的管子的方法和装置。本发明在辊上提供了几个不同的变化直径的凹槽，这些凹槽可以通过辊的旋转通过调节其上安装有辊的齿条而一个接一个地起作用。因此，提供至少一个用于滚出大部分管的所需横截面的凹槽，并且为管的加厚部分的轧制提供第二凹槽。平滑区域与每个凹槽相关是必要的，并且用于旋转和前进管的区域与至少一个凹槽相关联。

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