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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for forming a self-aligned BJT emitter contact
    • 形成自对准BJT发射极触点的方法
    • US06194280B1
    • 2001-02-27
    • US09262389
    • 1999-03-04
    • F. Scott Johnson
    • F. Scott Johnson
    • H01L21331
    • H01L29/66272
    • A bipolar transistor includes a collector region, an intrinsic base region within the collector region, an extrinsic base region within the collector region, and a base link-up region within the collector region between the intrinsic base region and the extrinsic base region. An emitter region is positioned within the intrinsic base region. A base electrode overlays and is in electrical communication with a portion of the extrinsic base region and the base link-up region, and a doped inter-polysilicon dielectric layer overlays a portion of the base electrode. A capping layer is positioned above the inter-polysilicon dielectric layer; and an emitter electrode overlays the inter-polysilicon dielectric layer and the emitter region. The doped inter-polysilicon dielectric layer is the dopant source for forming the extrinsic base region and the base link-up region.
    • 双极晶体管包括集电极区域,集电极区域内的本征基极区域,集电极区域内的非本征基极区域,以及在本征基极区域和外部基极区域之间的集电极区域内的基极连接区域。 发射极区域位于本征基区内。 基极覆盖并与外部基极区域和基极连接区域的一部分电连通,并且掺杂的多晶硅间介电层覆盖基极的一部分。 覆盖层位于多晶硅间介质层的上方; 并且发射极电极覆盖多晶硅间介质层和发射极区域。 掺杂的多晶硅间介质层是用于形成外部基极区域和基极连接区域的掺杂剂源。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • High speed bipolar transistor using a patterned etch stop and diffusion
source
    • 使用图案化蚀刻停止和扩散源的高速双极晶体管
    • US5616508A
    • 1997-04-01
    • US370137
    • 1995-01-09
    • F. Scott Johnson
    • F. Scott Johnson
    • H01L29/73H01L21/331H01L21/8249H01L27/06H01L29/732H01L21/265
    • H01L29/66272H01L29/7322
    • A bipolar transistor (100) and a method for forming the same. A base-link diffusion source layer (118) is formed over a portion of the collector region (102). The base-link diffusion source layer (118) comprises a material that is capable of being used as a dopant source and is capable of being etched selectively with respect to silicon. A base electrode (114) is formed over at least one end portion of the base-link diffusion source layer (118) and the exposed portions of the base-link diffusion source layer (118) are removed. An extrinsic base region (110) is diffused from the base electrode (114) and a base link-up region (112) is diffused from the base-link diffusion source layer (118). Processing may then continue to form an intrinsic base region (108), emitter region (126), and emitter electrode (124).
    • 双极晶体管(100)及其形成方法。 在集电极区域(102)的一部分上形成基极 - 链路扩散源层(118)。 基极 - 链路扩散源层(118)包括能够用作掺杂剂源并且能够相对于硅选择性蚀刻的材料。 基极电极(114)形成在基极 - 链路扩散源层(118)的至少一个端部上,并且去除基极 - 链路扩散源层(118)的暴露部分。 外部基极区域(110)从基极(114)扩散,基极连接区域(112)从基极扩散源层(118)扩散。 然后,处理可以继续形成本征基极区域(108),发射极区域(126)和发射极电极(124)。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of forming stacked barrier-diffusion source and etch stop for
double polysilicon BJT with patterned base link
    • 形成层叠阻挡扩散源的方法和具有图案化基极连接的双重多晶硅BJT的蚀刻停止
    • US5593905A
    • 1997-01-14
    • US392597
    • 1995-02-23
    • F. Scott JohnsonKelly Taylor
    • F. Scott JohnsonKelly Taylor
    • H01L29/73H01L21/331H01L21/8249H01L27/06H01L29/10H01L29/732H01L21/265
    • H01L29/66272H01L29/1004Y10S148/01Y10S148/011
    • A bipolar transistor (100) and a method for forming the same. A base-link diffusion source layer (118) is formed over a portion of the collector region (102). The base-link diffusion source layer (118) comprises a material that is capable of being used as a dopant source and is capable of being etched selectively with respect to silicon. A barrier layer (119) is formed over the base-link diffusion source layer (118).A base electrode (114) is formed over at least one end portion of the barrier layer (119) and base-link diffusion source layer (118) and the exposed portions of the barrier layer (119) and underlying base-link diffusion source layer (118) are removed. An extrinsic base region (110) is diffused from the base electrode (114) and a base link-up region (112) is diffused from the base-link diffusion source layer (118). Processing may then continue to fore an intrinsic base region (108), emitter region (126), and emitter electrode (124).
    • 双极晶体管(100)及其形成方法。 在集电极区域(102)的一部分上形成基极 - 链路扩散源层(118)。 基极 - 链路扩散源层(118)包括能够用作掺杂剂源并且能够相对于硅选择性蚀刻的材料。 在该基极连接扩散源层(118)的上方形成阻挡层(119)。在阻挡层(119)的至少一个端部与基极扩散源层(118)的至少一个端部形成有基极 )并且去除了阻挡层(119)和下面的基底 - 链路扩散源层(118)的暴露部分。 外部基极区域(110)从基极(114)扩散,基极连接区域(112)从基极扩散源层(118)扩散。 然后处理可以继续在本征基区(108),发射极区(126)和发射极(124)之前。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Self-aligned double poly BJT using sige spacers as extrinsic base
contacts
    • 自对准双聚BJT使用精密间隔物作为外在基接触
    • US5592017A
    • 1997-01-07
    • US473415
    • 1995-06-07
    • F. Scott Johnson
    • F. Scott Johnson
    • H01L29/73H01L21/331H01L29/732H01L29/737
    • H01L29/66272
    • A bipolar transistor (100) and a method for forming the same. A base electrode (114) is separated from the collector region (102) by an insulator layer (110). A doped conductive spacer (115) is formed laterally adjacent the base electrode (114). The conductive spacer (115) comprises a conductive material that is capable of serving as a dopant source for n and p-type dopants and is able to be selectively etched with respect to silicon (e.g., silicon-germanium). Base link-up region (112) is diffused from conductive spacer (115) into the collector region (102). Processing then continues to form an intrinsic base region (108), emitter region (126), and emitter electrode (124).
    • 双极晶体管(100)及其形成方法。 基极(114)通过绝缘体层(110)与集电极区域(102)分离。 掺杂的导电间隔物(115)横向邻近基极(114)形成。 导电间隔物(115)包括能够用作n型和p型掺杂剂的掺杂剂源并且能够相对于硅(例如,硅 - 锗)选择性地蚀刻的导电材料。 基极连接区域(112)从导电间隔物(115)扩散到集电极区域(102)中。 然后处理继续形成本征基极区域(108),发射极区域(126)和发射极电极(124)。