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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Tunable add/drop optical device
    • 可调式分插光学装置
    • US06285810B1
    • 2001-09-04
    • US09043697
    • 1998-05-08
    • Antonio FincatoMaurizio LenziDomenico Di Mola
    • Antonio FincatoMaurizio LenziDomenico Di Mola
    • G02B628
    • G02F1/3136G02F1/0147
    • Tunable add/drop optical device for injecting or extracting (add/drop) at least a selected optical channel or carrier wavelength in or from a set of multiplexed channels or carriers of different wavelengths comprising a plurality of directional couplers (AD1 . . . AD6) and a plurality of phase-shift stages (SF1 . . . SF5) alternately connected in cascade, wherein each phase-shift stage defines a certain optical path length difference (&Dgr;L1 . . . &Dgr;L5) between two distinct optical paths of the stage. The tuning is performed modifying the refraction index of one path of said phase shift stages by means of Joule effect heating strips (L1 . . . L5) or by means of metallic field plates adapted to receive a signal suitable to modify the electric field intensity. The first two phase-shift stages of said plurality of phase-shift stages have differences of length of optical paths different from each other and in a preestablished ratio while the remaining phase-shift stages have differences of length of optical paths identical. It is thus possible to provide a device having an exceptionally flat cross response characteristic, substantially free of ripple due to an inevitable truncation of the Fourier expansion series.
    • 可调谐的分插光学装置,用于在包括多个定向耦合器(AD1,... AD6)的一组不同波长的多路复用信道或载波集合中进行至少一个选择的光信道或载波波长的加入/ 以及级联交替连接的多个相移级(SF1 ... SF5),其中每个相移级在该级的两个不同的光路之间定义一定的光程长度差(DELTAL1 ... DELTAL5)。 通过焦耳效应加热条(L1 ... L5)或借助适于接收适合于修改电场强度的信号的金属场板来修改所述相移级的一个路径的折射率。 所述多个相移级的前两个相移级具有彼此不同的并且处于预定比的光路的长度差,而剩余的相移级具有相同的光路长度差。 因此,可以提供具有特别平坦的交叉响应特性的装置,由于傅立叶展开系列的不可避免的截断,基本上没有纹波。