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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Cryosurgical probe with bellows shaft
    • 带波纹管轴的冷冻探头
    • US06767346B2
    • 2004-07-27
    • US10057033
    • 2002-01-23
    • Sanford D. DamascoDennis M. BuiXiaoyu Yu
    • Sanford D. DamascoDennis M. BuiXiaoyu Yu
    • A61B1736
    • A61B18/02A61B2017/00084A61B2017/00092A61B2017/00243A61B2018/00041A61B2018/00101A61B2018/0212A61B2018/0262
    • The malleable cryosurgical probe includes a cryostat assembly and a cryoprobe assembly. The cryostat assembly includes an elongated shaft assembly having a bellows portion thereof and a closed distal end. The shaft assembly includes at least one freezing portion comprising the bellows portion, at least one thermally insulated portion and a thermally insulating element positioned about the thermally insulated portion. A cryostat is operably associated with the elongated shaft assembly. It includes a cryostat inlet for receiving gas entering the cryostat, a cryostat outlet and a heat exchanger positioned between the cryostat outlet and the cryostat inlet. The heat exchanger receives gas from the cryostat inlet and provides heat transfer between gas flowing within the cryostat and fluid exterior thereto. At least one Joule-Thomson nozzle is in fluid communication with the cryostat outlet. The at least one Joule-Thomson nozzle expands gas expelled therefrom. The expanded cold fluid communicates with the freezing portion to provide cooling thereof. The cryoprobe assembly includes a handle assembly for supporting the cryostat assembly and a fluid supply line assembly connectable to a fluid source at one end and to the cryostat inlet at a second end. The heat exchanger is positioned at a location longitudinally spaced from the freezing portion(s).
    • 可延展的冷冻手术探头包括低温恒温器组件和冷冻探针组件。 低温恒温器组件包括细长轴组件,其具有波纹部分和封闭的远端。 轴组件包括至少一个包括波纹管部分的冷冻部分,至少一个热绝缘部分和围绕隔热部分定位的隔热元件。 低温恒温器与细长轴组件可操作地相关联。 其包括用于接收进入低温恒温器的气体的低温恒温器入口,低温恒温器出口和位于低温恒温器出口和低温恒温器入口之间的热交换器。 热交换器从低温恒温器入口接收气体,并在低温恒温器内流动的气体和外部流体之间提供热传递。 至少一个焦耳汤姆逊喷嘴与低温恒温器出口流体连通。 至少一个焦耳汤姆逊喷嘴扩大从其排出的气体。 膨胀的冷流体与冷冻部分连通以提供冷却。 冷冻探头组件包括用于支撑低温恒温器组件的手柄组件和可在一端连接到流体源的流体供应管线组件和在第二端处连接到低温恒温器入口的流体供应管线组件。 热交换器定位在与冷冻部分纵向间隔开的位置处。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Positive flow valve
    • 正流阀
    • US06932795B2
    • 2005-08-23
    • US10163719
    • 2002-06-05
    • George A. LopezThomas F. Fangrow, Jr.David C. ArnoldBruce M. HubrechtAlison D. BrummettThomas J. GustusDennis M. Bui
    • George A. LopezThomas F. Fangrow, Jr.David C. ArnoldBruce M. HubrechtAlison D. BrummettThomas J. GustusDennis M. Bui
    • A61M39/00A61M5/00A61M39/04A61M39/26
    • A61M39/26A61M39/045A61M2039/0072A61M2039/263A61M2039/266A61M2039/267
    • A closed system, spikeless, positive-flow valve device includes a body defining an internal cavity. At the proximal end of the body is an opening which is preferably sufficiently large to receive an ANSI standard tip of a medical implement. The valve includes a plastic, resilient silicon seal which fills the upper cavity and opening with an oval seal cap having a slit. The opening presses the oval seal cap to keep the slit closed in the decompressed state. The slit opens as the nose of the medical implement compresses the seal into the cavity and the seal cap is free from the opening. The housing also includes a fluid space which facilitates fluid flow between the medical implement and a catheter tip. The fluid space within the valve automatically and reversibly increases upon insertion of the medical implement into the cavity and decreases upon withdrawal of the medical implement, such that a positive flow from the valve toward the catheter tip is effected upon withdrawal of the medical implement, thereby preventing a flow of blood from a patient into the catheter when the medical implement is removed from the valve.
    • 封闭系统,无尖锐的正流阀装置包括限定内腔的主体。 在身体的近端处是优选地足够大以接收医疗器具的ANSI标准尖端的开口。 该阀包括塑料弹性硅密封件,其填充上腔体并用具有狭缝的椭圆形密封盖开口。 开口按压椭圆形密封帽,使狭缝在解压缩状态下闭合。 当医疗器具的鼻子将密封件压入空腔并且密封帽没有开口时,缝隙打开。 壳体还包括便于流体在医疗器具和导管尖端之间流动的流体空间。 当医疗器具插入空腔中时,阀门内的流体空间自动地和可逆地增加,并且在医疗器具撤回时减小,使得从医疗器具撤回时从阀门朝向导管尖端的正向流动被实现,从而 当医疗器具从阀门移除时,防止血液从患者流入导管。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Positive-flow valve
    • 正流阀
    • US06428520B1
    • 2002-08-06
    • US09411988
    • 1999-10-04
    • George A. LopezThomas F. Fangrow, Jr.David C. ArnoldBruce M. HubrechtAlison D. BrummettThomas J. GustusDennis M. Bui
    • George A. LopezThomas F. Fangrow, Jr.David C. ArnoldBruce M. HubrechtAlison D. BrummettThomas J. GustusDennis M. Bui
    • A61M500
    • A61M39/26A61M39/045A61M2039/0072A61M2039/263A61M2039/266A61M2039/267
    • A closed system, spikeless, positive-flow valve device includes a body defining an internal cavity. At the proximal end of the body is an opening which is preferably sufficiently large to receive an ANSI standard tip of a medical implement. The valve includes a plastic, resilient silicon seal which fills the upper cavity and opening with an oval seal cap having a slit. The opening presses the oval seal cap to keep the slit closed in the decompressed state. The slit opens as the nose of the medical implement compresses the seal into the cavity and the seal cap is free from the opening. The housing also includes a fluid space which facilitates fluid flow between the medical implement and a catheter tip. The fluid space within the valve automatically and reversibly increases upon insertion of the medical implement into the cavity and decreases upon withdrawal of the medical implement, such that a positive flow from the valve toward the catheter tip is effected upon withdrawal of the medical implement, thereby preventing a flow of blood from a patient into the catheter when the medical implement is removed from the valve.
    • 封闭系统,无尖锐的正流阀装置包括限定内腔的主体。 在身体的近端处是优选地足够大以接收医疗器具的ANSI标准尖端的开口。 该阀包括塑料弹性硅密封件,其填充上腔体并用具有狭缝的椭圆形密封盖开口。 开口按压椭圆形密封帽,使狭缝在解压缩状态下闭合。 当医疗器具的鼻子将密封件压入空腔并且密封帽没有开口时,缝隙打开。 壳体还包括便于流体在医疗器具和导管尖端之间流动的流体空间。 当医疗器具插入空腔中时,阀门内的流体空间自动地和可逆地增加,并且在医疗器具撤回时减小,使得从医疗器具撤回时从阀门朝向导管尖端的正向流动被实现,从而 当医疗器具从阀门移除时,防止血液从患者流入导管。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Planter collar
    • 播种机领
    • US5647169A
    • 1997-07-15
    • US441242
    • 1995-05-15
    • Dennis M. Bui
    • Dennis M. Bui
    • A01G13/10A01G1/08
    • A01G13/10
    • A collar or ring is disclosed herein for protecting and encouraging the growth of plants which includes a circular sidewall defining an open-ended cavity with a flanged handle at one end and a soil penetration edge at its other end. The flanged end is reinforced by the contour of the flange construction and/or integral ribs connecting the underside of the flange with the sidewall. A hole or groove may be provided in the flange to accommodate a watering device and the sidewall may incorporate straight or tapered sides or a combination thereof.
    • 本文公开了一种用于保护和鼓励植物生长的衣领或环,其包括限定开口腔的圆形侧壁,其一端具有带凸缘的手柄和在另一端具有土壤穿透边缘。 凸缘端部通过法兰结构的轮廓和/或将凸缘的下侧与侧壁连接的整体肋条加强。 可以在凸缘中设置孔或凹槽以容纳浇水装置,并且侧壁可以包括直的或锥形的侧面或其组合。