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1. 发明授权

US09096702B2 Acrylonitrile-silazane copolymers, especially in fiber form, process for preparation thereof and use thereof 有权
标题翻译：丙烯腈 - 硅氮烷共聚物，特别是纤维形式，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US09096702B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-04
申请号：US13514795
申请日：2010-12-08
申请人： Monika Bauer , Daniel Decker , Guenther Motz
发明人： Monika Bauer , Daniel Decker , Guenther Motz
IPC分类号： C04B35/565 , D01F6/38 , C08F220/44 , C04B35/628 , C04B35/622 , C08F283/00 , C08G77/62
CPC分类号： C04B35/62281 , C04B35/62295 , C04B35/6281 , C04B2235/483 , C04B2235/5264 , C04B2235/6021 , C08F220/44 , C08F283/00 , C08G77/62 , D01F6/38 , C08F230/08
摘要： The present invention pertains to a copolymer obtained by reacting a mixture of acrylonitrile or of a mixture of acrylonitrile and an organic molecule that can be copolymerized with acrylonitrile, with which a monomeric, oligomeric and/or polymeric silazane can be obtained, said silazane containing at least one vinylic double bond. The copolymer can be brought into fiber form and/or made infusible. The production of ceramic fibers by pyrolysis is possible with fiber-like copolymers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使丙烯腈或丙烯腈与可与丙烯腈共聚的有机分子的混合物的混合物与可以得到单体，低聚和/或聚合的硅氮烷反应而得到的共聚物，所述硅氮烷含有至少一个乙烯基双键。共聚物可以进入纤维形式和/或制成不熔。用纤维状共聚物可以通过热解生产陶瓷纤维。

2. 发明授权

US08338649B2 Method for the production of aromatic carbonyl compounds 失效
标题翻译：芳香族羰基化合物的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08338649B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US12733445
申请日：2008-09-02
申请人： Klaus Forstinger , Thomas Sommer , Daniel Decker , Andreas Martin , Angela Köckritz , Michael Kant , Alexander Hofmann
发明人： Klaus Forstinger , Thomas Sommer , Daniel Decker , Andreas Martin , Angela Köckritz , Michael Kant , Alexander Hofmann
IPC分类号： C07C45/28
CPC分类号： C07B41/06 , C07C45/28 , C07C47/55
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the production of an aromatic carbonyl compound by the oxidation of a methyl group or methylene group bonded to the aromatic group in which the aromatic substance is reacted in the presence of an oxidizing agent and a sulphoxide, a sulphoxide being selected for the oxidation of a specific aromatic substance whose ionization potential, in terms of magnitude, differs from the ionization potential of the aromatic substance to be oxidized by a maximum of ±0.25 eV.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种芳族羰基化合物的制备方法，该方法是通过氧化连接到芳香族基团上的甲基或亚甲基，其中芳族物质在氧化剂和亚砜存在下反应，亚砜为选择用于氧化特定芳族物质，其电离电位（以量级计）与待氧化的芳族物质的电离电位不同，最大为±0.25eV。

3. 发明申请

US20120135217A1 Hybrid Polymers from Cyanates and Silazanes, Process for Their Production and Use 审中-公开
标题翻译：氰化物和硅氮烷的混合聚合物，其生产和使用过程
公开(公告)号：US20120135217A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13257085
申请日：2010-03-16
申请人： Monika Bauer , Daniel Decker , Frank Richter , Maciej Gwiazda
发明人： Monika Bauer , Daniel Decker , Frank Richter , Maciej Gwiazda
IPC分类号： C08L83/16 , B32B17/02 , C08G77/62
CPC分类号： C08G77/54 , C08L83/14 , Y10T428/249921
摘要： This invention refers to hybrid pre-polymers and polymers, produced through conversion from difunctional, oligofunctional and/or polyfunctional cyanates and/or from their pre-polymers with monomeric, oligomeric and/or polymeric silazanes. The polymers are duromers with high glass transition temperature and fracture toughness, compared to duromers from the respective cyanate source material. In their pre-polymerized state, they can be dissolved in solvents and are therefore suitable as impregnating resins for prepregs. In addition, they can be processed to become moldings. Their burning properties are described as particularly outstanding.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过从双官能，低官能和/或多官能的氰酸酯和/或其预聚物与单体，低聚和/或聚合的硅氮烷的转化而产生的混合预聚物和聚合物。与来自各个氰酸酯源材料的十二指肠相比，聚合物是具有高玻璃化转变温度和断裂韧性的十二指肠。在其预聚合状态下，它们可以溶解在溶剂中，因此适合作为浸渍树脂用于预浸料。此外，它们可以加工成成型。它们的燃烧性能被描述为特别突出。

4. 发明申请

US20100312017A1 METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF AROMATIC CARBONYL COMPOUNDS 失效
标题翻译：生产芳香碳化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100312017A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：US12733445
申请日：2008-09-02
申请人： Klaus Forstinger , Thomas Sommer , Daniel Decker , Andreas Martin , Angela Köckritz , Michael Kant , Alexander Hofmann
发明人： Klaus Forstinger , Thomas Sommer , Daniel Decker , Andreas Martin , Angela Köckritz , Michael Kant , Alexander Hofmann
IPC分类号： C07C45/28
CPC分类号： C07B41/06 , C07C45/28 , C07C47/55
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the production of an aromatic carbonyl compound by the oxidation of a methyl group or methylene group bonded to the aromatic group in which the aromatic substance is reacted in the presence of an oxidising agent and a sulphoxide, a sulphoxide being selected for the oxidation of a specific aromatic substance whose ionisation potential, in terms of magnitude, differs from the ionisation potential of the aromatic substance to be oxidised by a maximum of ±0.25 eV.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种芳族羰基化合物的制备方法，该方法是通过氧化与芳族基团结合的甲基或亚甲基，其中芳族物质在氧化剂和亚砜存在下反应，亚砜为选择用于氧化特定芳族物质，其电离电位（以量级计）与待氧化的芳族物质的电离电位不同于最大±0.25eV。

5. 发明申请

US20080105806A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RETAINING A RECREATIONAL VEHICLE ATTACHMENT 失效
标题翻译：保留娱乐性车辆附件的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080105806A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：US11556955
申请日：2006-11-06
申请人： DANIEL DECKER , ERIC BECKER , JOHN KROMKA , JOSH MIDDEL
发明人： DANIEL DECKER , ERIC BECKER , JOHN KROMKA , JOSH MIDDEL
IPC分类号： A47H1/10
CPC分类号： E04F10/0666 , E04F10/0644 , E04F10/0662
摘要： An apparatus and method are disclosed for retaining an attachment, such as an awning, to the wall of a recreational vehicle. The apparatus includes a flexible strap assembled from a plurality of strap segments. Male and female portions of adjacent strap segments are joined together to form a flexible interconnection between adjacent strap segments. The apparatus also includes an upper mounting portion for fixedly connecting a first end of the strap to the wall, and a lower mounting portion for detachably connecting a second end of the strap to the wall. Also disclosed are methods of installing and using an apparatus for retaining a recreational vehicle attachment.
摘要翻译：公开了用于将诸如遮篷的附件保持在休闲车辆的墙壁上的装置和方法。该装置包括从多个带段组装的柔性带。相邻带段的阳和女部分连接在一起以在相邻带段之间形成柔性互连。该装置还包括用于将带的第一端固定地连接到壁的上部安装部分和用于将带的第二端可拆卸地连接到壁的下部安装部分。还公开了安装和使用用于保持娱乐车辆附件的装置的方法。

6. 发明申请

US20080066383A1 Gate regulator 有权
标题翻译：闸门调节器
公开(公告)号：US20080066383A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：US11983875
申请日：2007-11-13
申请人： Daniel Decker , Kelly Ingersoll
发明人： Daniel Decker , Kelly Ingersoll
IPC分类号： E05F3/00
CPC分类号： E05F11/24 , E05D15/54 , E05F3/04
摘要： A gate regulator assists in unloading agricultural material from forage boxes by enabling a box gate to swing open without restriction, but the controlled the gate for slow swinging closed. At a gate release position, the gate regulator releases control of the gate so it swings freely by gravity from the release position to the closed position, and the freely swinging gate has enough momentum to relatch the gate closed. The gate regulator includes a fluid cylinder with a cylinder pin that is received in an L-shaped slot on the gate. During controlled swinging closed, the cylinder pin is within one of the slots of the L-shaped slot. At the gate release position, the junction of the two slots is at the cylinder pin, which then has room to move freely in the other slot and release the slot from the cylinder pin.
摘要翻译：闸门调节器通过使箱式门不受限制地摆动打开，从而帮助从饲料箱中卸载农用材料，但控制门用于缓慢摆动。在闸门释放位置，闸门调节器释放门的控制，使其通过重力从释放位置自由摆动到关闭位置，并且自由摆动的门具有足够的动量来重新组合门关闭。闸门调节器包括具有圆柱销的流体缸，其被容纳在门的L形槽中。在控制摆动关闭期间，气缸销在L形槽的一个槽内。在闸门释放位置，两个槽的接合处在气缸销处，然后在另一个槽中自由移动，并从气缸销释放槽。

7. 发明授权

US07323599B2 Process for reductively aminating ketones and aldehydes with aqueous amines and catalysts suitable therefor 失效
标题翻译：用含胺胺和合适的催化剂还原胺化酮和醛的方法
公开(公告)号：US07323599B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US11526337
申请日：2006-09-25
申请人： Daniel Schramm , Daniel Decker , Klaus Forstinger , Klemens Flick
发明人： Daniel Schramm , Daniel Decker , Klaus Forstinger , Klemens Flick
IPC分类号： C07C209/00
CPC分类号： C07C209/26 , C07C211/27 , C07C211/29
摘要： A process for preparing amines of the general formula (I) R1R2CHNR3R4 (I) in which R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen, straight-chain or branched, halogenated or halogen-free C1-C12-alkyl, C3-C12-cycloalkyl, C6-C10-aryl or C7-C11-aralkyl, by catalytic, hydrogenating amination of carbonyl compounds of the general formula (II) R1—C(═O)—R2 (II) with nitrogen compounds of the general formula (III) HNR3R4 (III) in the presence of bifunctional catalyst systems comprising a.) a hydrogenation-active catalyst component comprising one or more metals of transition group 8 of the Periodic Table and b.) one or more solid, acidic cocatalysts, wherein the hydrogenating amination is carried out in the presence of aqueous ammonia or aqueous amine of the formula (III) and at least one organic solvent miscible with ammonia or the aqueous amine of the formula (III).
摘要翻译：制备通式（I）的胺的方法<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> R＆lt; 2＆lt; 2＆gt; （I）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中R ^{R 1 -C（-O）-R 2 与式（III）的氮化合物相同的式（III）中，式（II）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“tail” 公式“end =”lead“？> HNR <3> 4（III）<？in-line-formula description =”In-line Formul 在包含a）包含一种或多种元素周期表第8族金属的氢化活性催化剂组分和b）一种或多种固体，酸性助催化剂的双官能催化剂体系存在下，ae“end =”tail“ 其中所述氢化胺化在式（III）的氨水或胺水溶液的存在下进行，和至少一种与氨或式（III）的胺水溶液混合的至少一种有机溶剂。}

8. 发明申请

US20060241300A1 Phosphazenium salt mixtures containing hexakis(amino)diphosphazenium, tetrakis(amino)-phosphonium and polyaminophosphazenium salts 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20060241300A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US10546502
申请日：2004-02-11
申请人： Thomas Wessel , Daniel Decker , Thomas Sommer , Hagen Huenig , Reinhard Schwesinger
发明人： Thomas Wessel , Daniel Decker , Thomas Sommer , Hagen Huenig , Reinhard Schwesinger
IPC分类号： B01J31/00 , C07F9/02
CPC分类号： B01J31/0268 , B01J31/0239 , B01J31/0265 , B01J2231/40 , C07B39/00 , C07C17/208 , C07C45/63 , C07F9/572 , C07F9/59 , C07C47/55
摘要： The invention relates to mixtures containing 5 to 99.5 wt. % of a compound of formula (I), 95 to 0.5 wt. % of a compound of formula (II) and a maximum of 10 wt. % of one of several compounds of general formula (III a), wherein A1-A32 which are independent from each other are equal or different and represent a straight-chained or branched alkyl or alkenyl having 1-12 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 48 carbon atoms, an aryl having 6-12 carbon atoms, an aralkyl having 7-12 carbon atoms, or A1-A2, A3-A4, A5-A6 etc. -A31-A32 which are independent from each other and are equal or different and are connected together directly or via O or N-A33 to a ring having 3-7 ring members, A33 represents an alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms. X1 and/or X2 and/or X3 which are independent from each other represent a radical of formula (III b), or the radical X1 and/or X2 and/or X3 as well as a straight-chained or branched alkyl or alkenyl having 1-12 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 4-8 carbon atoms represent an aryl having 6-12 carbon atoms, an aralkyl having 7-12 carbon atoms, or respectively the radicals which are disposed on an identically bound nitrogen atom, e.g. A1 and A2, A3 and A4, A5 and A6 etc. -A31 and A32 which are independent from each other are equal or different and are connected together directly or via O or N-A33 to a ring having 3-7 ring members and A33 represents an alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms and B− represents a single-valent organic or inorganic acid radical or the equivalent of a multi-valent acid radical. The mixtures can be used as catalysts and co-catalysts for phase transfer reactions, nucleophilic substitution reactions or halogen-fluoro-exchange reactions.

9. 发明授权

US07078571B2 Preparation of 1,3-di-halo-substituted benzene derivatives 失效
标题翻译：制备1,3-二卤代苯衍生物
公开(公告)号：US07078571B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US10692927
申请日：2003-10-24
申请人： Stefan Brand , Daniel Decker , Thomas Wessel
发明人： Stefan Brand , Daniel Decker , Thomas Wessel
IPC分类号： C07C25/13 , C07C43/20
CPC分类号： C07C17/361 , C07C25/13
摘要： A process for preparing 1,3-di-halo-substituted benzene derivatives (II) from 2,6-di-halo-substituted benzaldehydes (I) (where X1, X2 are each independently F, Cl, Br, and R1, R2, R3 are each independently H, halogen, OH, C1–C12-alkyl, CF3, CHO, C6–C14-aryl, Oalkyl, Oaryl, NO2) by reacting with an alkaline medium, which comprises initially charging the alkaline medium and metering in the 2,6-di-halo-substituted benzaldehyde (I) or initially charging the 2,6-di-halo-substituted benzaldehyde (I) and metering in the alkaline medium
摘要翻译：从2,6-二卤代取代的苯甲醛（I）制备1,3-二卤代苯基衍生物（II）的方法（其中X 1，X 2， / SUB>各自独立地为F，Cl，Br和R 1，R 2，R 3 3各自独立地为H，卤素，OH ，C 1 -C 12 - 烷基，CF 3，CHO，C 6 -C 14 通过与碱性介质反应，其包括最初将碱性介质充电并在2,6-二卤代苯甲醛中计量（和/ I）或最初在2,6-二卤代取代的苯甲醛（I）中充电并在碱性介质中进行计量

10. 发明授权

US06673963B2 Process for preparing sorbic acid by thermal cleavage 失效
标题翻译：通过热裂解制备山梨酸的方法
公开(公告)号：US06673963B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-06
申请号：US10237336
申请日：2002-09-09
申请人： Daniel Decker , Guenter Roscher , Christoph Mollenkopf , Erwin Weiss , Stefan Purps
发明人： Daniel Decker , Guenter Roscher , Christoph Mollenkopf , Erwin Weiss , Stefan Purps
IPC分类号： C07C5710
CPC分类号： C07C51/09 , C07C57/10
摘要： The invention relates to a process for preparing sorbic acid by thermal cleavage in a solvent of the polyester prepared from crotonaldehyde and ketene, the cleavage of the polyester being carried out in the presence of 20 to 100% by weight of a secondary or tertiary aliphatic, alicyclic nitrogen- and/or oxygen-containing amine, or aliphatic-aromatic substituted amine, as catalyst.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过在由巴豆醛和乙烯酮制备的聚酯的溶剂中热裂解制备山梨酸的方法，该聚酯在20至100重量％的仲或叔脂族，脂环族氮和/或含氧胺或脂族 - 芳族取代的胺作为催化剂。

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