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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Optical receiver with electric ternary coding
    • 具有电子三进制编码的光接收机
    • US07587145B2
    • 2009-09-08
    • US11479996
    • 2006-06-29
    • Song Quan ShangCraig SchulzTom Mader
    • Song Quan ShangCraig SchulzTom Mader
    • H04B10/06
    • H04B10/695
    • An optical to electrical converter is to receive an incoming optical data communications signal. A binary to ternary encoder has an input coupled to an output of the converter. A ternary to binary decoder has first and second limiting amplifiers, each having a pair of complementary inputs. One of the inputs of each pair is coupled to a first adjustable threshold circuit and the other is coupled to an output of the encoder. A logical summing circuit has a pair of inputs coupled to outputs of the first and second limiting amplifiers, respectively. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
    • 光电转换器是接收输入的光数据通信信号。 二进制到三进制编码器具有耦合到转换器的输出的输入。 三进制到二进制解码器具有第一和第二限制放大器,每个具有一对互补输入。 每对输入中的一个耦合到第一可调阈值电路,另一个耦合到编码器的输出端。 逻辑求和电路具有分别耦合到第一和第二限幅放大器的输出的一对输入。 还描述和要求保护其他实施例。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • High data-rate optical modulator bias circuit
    • 高数据速率光调制器偏置电路
    • US07266256B1
    • 2007-09-04
    • US11394811
    • 2006-03-31
    • Craig Schulz
    • Craig Schulz
    • G02F1/01
    • G02F1/0123G02F2001/0155
    • In one embodiment, an apparatus for a high data-rate optical modulator bias circuit is disclosed. The apparatus comprises an optical modulator, a voltage-controlled voltage source to translate a control voltage into a voltage referenced to a voltage supply to the optical modulator, a buffer amplifier with high current sinking capability to supply a bias voltage to the optical modulator, and a bias-T to couple the bias voltage to a data port of the optical modulator. Other embodiments are also described.
    • 在一个实施例中,公开了一种用于高数据速率光调制器偏置电路的装置。 该装置包括光调制器,压控电压源,用于将控制电压转换为参考到光调制器的电压源的电压;具有向电光调制器提供偏置电压的高电流吸收能力的缓冲放大器;以及 用于将偏置电压耦合到光调制器的数据端口的偏置T。 还描述了其它实施例。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Optical receiver protection circuit
    • 光接收机保护电路
    • US07297922B2
    • 2007-11-20
    • US11237079
    • 2005-09-28
    • Thomas J. GiovanniniCraig SchulzSong Q. Shang
    • Thomas J. GiovanniniCraig SchulzSong Q. Shang
    • H03G3/20H03F3/08H03K5/19H04B10/06
    • H04B10/66
    • An apparatus for optical receiver circuit protection includes a bias source, a bias monitor, and a comparator. The bias source is to provide a bias voltage to an optical receiver. The bias monitor is coupled to measure a current through the optical receiver, where the current changes responsive to received optical energy. A comparator is coupled to the bias monitor, where the comparator has a first state if the current is less than a threshold current level and where the comparator has a second state if the current is greater than the threshold current level. The bias source is coupled to be enabled responsive to the comparator switching to the first state and disabled responsive to the comparator switching to the second state.
    • 用于光接收器电路保护的装置包括偏置源,偏置监视器和比较器。 偏置源是向光接收器提供偏置电压。 耦合偏置监视器以测量通过光接收器的电流,其中电流响应于接收的光能而改变。 比较器耦合到偏置监视器,其中如果电流小于阈值电流电平,则比较器具有第一状态,并且如果电流大于阈值电流电平,则比较器具有第二状态。 耦合偏置源以响应于比较器切换到第一状态并响应于比较器切换到第二状态而被禁用。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Optoelectronic package having a transmission line between electrical components and optical components
    • 具有在电气部件和光学部件之间的传输线的光电封装
    • US07076123B2
    • 2006-07-11
    • US10209337
    • 2002-07-30
    • Peter E. KirkpatrickJean-Marc VerdiellCraig SchulzMarc EpitauxRickie C. Lake
    • Peter E. KirkpatrickJean-Marc VerdiellCraig SchulzMarc EpitauxRickie C. Lake
    • G02B6/12
    • G02B6/4201
    • Described herein is a hermetic fiber optic package that may have a wide bandwidth radio frequency (e.g., between 9 kHz and 300 GHz) interface and a multilayer substrate provides a platform to integrated various components such as, for example, integrated circuits having electronic components, optoelectronic components, or optics. In one embodiment, the substrate has a wide bandwidth surface mountable interface that may be a single ended or a differential that allows for an electrical signal to pass from the exterior of the package to the interior. The interior of the package contains a “riser” that is used to bring an electrical signal from the plane of the substrate to the plane close to the optical axis. This riser includes a transmission line to achieve the change in height. The transmission line can be single ended or differential. Also within the package is a “submount” upon which electrical/optical/electro-optic components can be integrated.
    • 这里描述的是可以具有宽带宽射频(例如,9kHz和300GHz)接口之间的密封光纤封装,并且多层衬底提供了一个集成各种部件的平台,例如具有电子部件的集成电路, 光电子元件或光学元件。 在一个实施例中,衬底具有宽带宽可表面安装的接口,其可以是允许电信号从封装的外部传递到内部的单端或差分。 封装的内部包含一个“提升管”,用于将电信号从基板的平面带到靠近光轴的平面上。 该提升管包括实现高度变化的传输线。 传输线可以是单端或差分。 封装内还有一个“底座”,可以集成电/光/电光元件。