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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Tunnel field-effect transistor
    • 隧道场效应晶体管
    • US08772877B2
    • 2014-07-08
    • US13551785
    • 2012-07-18
    • Mikael T BjoerkAndreas Christian DoeringPhillip Stanley-MarbellKirsten Emilie Moselund
    • Mikael T BjoerkAndreas Christian DoeringPhillip Stanley-MarbellKirsten Emilie Moselund
    • H01L29/78
    • H01L29/7391H01L29/42312
    • A tunnel field-effect transistor including at least: a source region including a corresponding source semiconductor material; a drain region including a corresponding drain semiconductor material, and a channel region including a corresponding channel semiconductor material, which is arranged between the source region and the drain region. The tunnel field-effect transistor further includes at least: a source-channel gate electrode provided on an interface between the source region and the channel region; an insulator corresponding to the source-channel gate electrode that is provided between the source-channel gate electrode and the interface between the source region and the channel region; a drain-channel gate electrode provided on an interface between the drain region and the channel region; and an insulator corresponding to the drain-channel gate electrode that is provided between the drain-channel gate electrode and the interface between the drain region and the channel region.
    • 一种隧道场效应晶体管,至少包括:包括相应源极半导体材料的源区; 包括相应的漏极半导体材料的漏极区域和布置在源极区域和漏极区域之间的包括相应的沟道半导体材料的沟道区域。 隧道场效应晶体管至少还包括:设置在源极区域和沟道区域之间的界面上的源极沟道栅电极; 与源极栅极电极和源极区域与沟道区域之间的界面之间设置的与源极栅极电极对应的绝缘体; 漏极沟道栅电极,设置在漏区和沟道区之间的界面上; 以及设置在漏极沟道栅电极和漏极区域与沟道区域之间的界面之间的与漏极沟道栅电极相对应的绝缘体。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Pressure-Measuring Device
    • 压力测量装置
    • US20100300186A1
    • 2010-12-02
    • US12308536
    • 2007-08-16
    • Christoph KernEwgenij LandesMichael KleindlChristian DoeringSteffen SchottPavlo Saltikov
    • Christoph KernEwgenij LandesMichael KleindlChristian DoeringSteffen SchottPavlo Saltikov
    • G01M15/08
    • F23Q7/001F02P19/028F23Q2007/002G01L19/0084G01L23/10
    • A pressure-measuring device is to be placed in a chamber of an internal combustion engine. The pressure-measuring device has a housing, a force-transmission element projecting out of the housing, and a pressure sensor disposed in an interior chamber of the housing. On the one hand, the pressure sensor is braced on a fixation element. On the other hand, to detect a pressure prevailing inside the chamber, the pressure sensor is operatively connected to the force-transmission element. The pressure sensor has a straight-through recess through which an electrical line is routed. In addition, a positioning element is provided, which has a straight-through recess in a guide region, the electrical line being routed through the straight-through recess, and the positioning element having a reduced thickness in the guide region. This makes it possible to reduce friction of the electrical line in the guide region at the straight-through recess, so that the pressure measurement is improved.
    • 压力测量装置将被放置在内燃机的腔室中。 压力测量装置具有壳体,从外壳突出的力传递元件和设置在壳体的内部室中的压力传感器。 一方面,压力传感器支撑在固定元件上。 另一方面,为了检测室内的压力,压力传感器可操作地连接到力传递元件。 压力传感器具有直通凹槽,电线通过该直通凹槽布线。 此外,提供了一个定位元件,其在引导区域中具有直通凹槽,电线通过直通凹槽布线,并且定位元件在引导区域中具有减小的厚度。 这使得可以减小直通凹部处的引导区域中的电线的摩擦,从而提高压力测量。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • PRESSURE-MEASURING DEVICE
    • 压力测量装置
    • US20100037698A1
    • 2010-02-18
    • US12304925
    • 2007-10-16
    • Christoph KernEwgenij LandesReiko ZachMichael SchuettoffMichael KleindlChristian DoeringSteffen SchottPavlo Saltikov
    • Christoph KernEwgenij LandesReiko ZachMichael SchuettoffMichael KleindlChristian DoeringSteffen SchottPavlo Saltikov
    • G01L7/08
    • G01L23/222F23Q2007/005G01L23/10
    • A pressure-measuring device is situated in a chamber of an internal combustion engine. The pressure-measuring device has a housing, a force-transmitting element that protrudes partly from the housing at a chamber-side opening of the housing, and a pressure sensor that is situated in an interior space of the housing. The pressure sensor stands in effective connection to the force-transmitting element. In addition, a diaphragm is provided that seals the interior space of the housing, in which the pressure sensor is situated, against the chamber-side opening. The diaphragm, which is preferably fashioned as a metal diaphragm, has a force-transmitting segment that is oriented in an axial direction of the force-transmitting element. Moreover, the pressure sensor stands in effective connection with the force-transmitting element via the force-transmitting segment of the diaphragm. In this way, there takes place at least a partial compensation of thermally caused changes in length of the diaphragm, caused for example by hot combustion gases, and resulting in periodic impairments of the pressure measurement made by the pressure sensor.
    • 压力测量装置位于内燃机的腔室中。 压力测量装置具有壳体,在壳体的室侧开口处部分地从壳体突出的力传递元件和位于壳体的内部空间中的压力传感器。 压力传感器有效连接到力传递元件。 此外,设置有隔膜,其将压力传感器所在的壳体的内部空间密封到室侧开口。 优选地,作为金属隔膜形成的隔膜具有沿力传递元件的轴向定向的力传递段。 此外,压力传感器经由隔膜的力传递段与力传递元件有效连接。 以这种方式,至少发生热引起的隔膜长度变化的部分补偿,例如通过热燃烧气体引起的,并且导致由压力传感器进行的压力测量的周期性损伤。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Fuel injector
    • 喷油器
    • US06758419B2
    • 2004-07-06
    • US09913657
    • 2001-11-09
    • Fevzi YildirimMichael HuebelChristian DoeringJuergen Stein
    • Fevzi YildirimMichael HuebelChristian DoeringJuergen Stein
    • B05B130
    • F02M61/16F02M51/0664F02M51/0682F02M2200/07
    • A fuel injector for fuel injection system of an internal combustion engine includes a solenoid coil, an armature acted upon in a closing direction by a return spring, and a valve-closure member frictionally connected to the armature. The valve-closure member, together with a valve-seat surface, forms a sealing seat, the armature striking with an armature stop face against a magnetic-pole surface of a magnet body. The armature stop face includes a first annular, inner edge zone that adjoins an inner edge and is inclined inwardly with respect to a plane perpendicular to longitudinal axis of the armature, and has a second annular, outside edge zone that adjoins an outer edge and is inclined outwardly with respect to a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the armature.
    • 一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射系统的燃料喷射器包括螺线管线圈,通过复位弹簧在闭合方向上作用的电枢,以及与该电枢摩擦连接的阀关闭件。 阀关闭构件与阀座表面一起形成密封座,电枢用电枢止动面撞击抵靠磁体的磁极表面。 电枢止动面包括第一环形的内边缘区域,其邻接内边缘并相对于垂直于电枢的纵向轴线的平面向内倾斜,并且具有邻接外缘的第二环形外边缘区域, 相对于垂直于电枢的纵向轴线的平面向外倾斜。