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1. 发明授权

US06833251B2 Bacteria detection using immobilized enzyme substrates 有权
标题翻译：使用固定化酶底物的细菌检测
公开(公告)号：US06833251B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-21
申请号：US10160594
申请日：2002-05-30
申请人： Carl A. Adams , Gary E. Krejcarek , James H. Wicks
发明人： Carl A. Adams , Gary E. Krejcarek , James H. Wicks
IPC分类号： C12Q104
CPC分类号： C12Q1/04 , C12Q1/34 , C12Q2334/20
摘要： Methods of detecting bacteria including the use of an immobilized enzyme substrate are provided.
摘要翻译：提供了检测细菌的方法，包括使用固定化酶底物。

2. 发明授权

US06737266B1 Devices and methods for microorganism detection 失效
标题翻译：用于微生物检测的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06737266B1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US09434586
申请日：1999-11-05
申请人： James H. Wicks , Carl A. Adams , Gary E. Krejcarek
发明人： James H. Wicks , Carl A. Adams , Gary E. Krejcarek
IPC分类号： C12M134
CPC分类号： C12M41/36
摘要： A device that includes at least two chambers separated by an activatable seal wherein upon activation of the seal the two chambers are in communication, and further wherein at least one chamber of the device includes a biological assay reagent and methods of using same.
摘要翻译：一种装置，其包括由可激活密封件分开的至少两个腔室，其中在所述密封件激活时，所述两个腔室连通，并且其中所述装置的至少一个腔室包括生物测定试剂及其使用方法。

3. 发明授权

US06391626B1 Culture medium and device using ballasted pH indicators for detection and enumeration of microorganisms 有权
标题翻译：培养基和使用镇静pH指示剂的装置用于微生物的检测和计数
公开(公告)号：US06391626B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09378991
申请日：1999-08-23
申请人： Carl A. Adams , Kurt J. Halverson , Gary E. Krejcarek
发明人： Carl A. Adams , Kurt J. Halverson , Gary E. Krejcarek
IPC分类号： C12M116
CPC分类号： C12Q1/045 , C12M25/06 , C12M41/36 , C12Q1/04
摘要： Media, devices and methods using ballasted pH indicators to detect and enumerate bacterial colonies in a sample are described. The ballasted pH indicators limit the diffusion of the indicator or fluorescent indicator zones associated with the growing microbial colonies in the medium. In addition, the ballasting of certain typically toxic indicators may render these indicators harmless to bacteria without adversely affecting their pH indicating ability.
摘要翻译：描述了使用压载pH指示剂来检测和列举样品中的细菌菌落的介质，装置和方法。镇静的pH指标限制了与培养基中生长的微生物菌落相关的指示剂或荧光指示剂区的扩散。此外，某些典型毒性指示剂的镇流器可能使这些指示剂对细菌无害，而不会对其pH指示能力产生不利影响。

4. 发明授权

US5723308A Culture medium for rapid count of coliform bacteria 失效
标题翻译：用于快速计数大肠杆菌的培养基
公开(公告)号：US5723308A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US613549
申请日：1996-03-11
申请人： Patrick A. Mach , Karen E. Hesselroth , Carl A. Adams , Debra L. Schwab
发明人： Patrick A. Mach , Karen E. Hesselroth , Carl A. Adams , Debra L. Schwab
IPC分类号： C12M1/16 , C12N1/20 , C12Q1/04 , C12Q1/10 , C12N1/00 , G01N21/00
CPC分类号： C12N1/20 , C12M23/04 , C12M23/22 , C12M23/26 , C12M23/38 , C12M25/06 , C12M41/36 , C12Q1/045 , C12Q1/10 , C12Q2304/24 , Y10S435/81 , Y10S435/849
摘要： This invention generally relates to products and processes used to determine the presence of bacteria in a sample and particularly relates to a culture medium which may be used in products and processes to allow early detection and count of Enterobacteriaceae. The bacterial culture medium which facilitates the early detection and count of bacteria is a mixture of gelatin peptone and yeast extract, lactose or glucose, sodium chloride, bile salts, guar gum and an excess amount of a sulfonphthalein dye sufficient to provide a high concentration of dye in close proximity to the growing bacteria in order to allow detection and count of the growing bacteria.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及用于确定样品中细菌存在的产品和方法，特别涉及可用于允许早期检测和计数肠杆菌科的产品和方法的培养基。促进早期检测和细菌计数的细菌培养基是明胶蛋白胨和酵母提取物，乳糖或葡萄糖，氯化钠，胆汁盐，瓜尔胶和过量的足够提供高浓度的磺化染料的混合物染料靠近生长的细菌，以便允许检测和计数生长中的细菌。

5. 发明授权

US5255182A Payment card point-of-sale service quality monitoring system, apparatus, and method 失效
标题翻译：支付卡销售点服务质量监控系统，仪器和方法
公开(公告)号：US5255182A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US828409
申请日：1992-01-31
申请人： Carl A. Adams
发明人： Carl A. Adams
IPC分类号： G07F7/08 , G07G1/12
CPC分类号： G07F7/08 , G06Q20/105 , G06Q20/202 , G06Q20/204 , G06Q20/40 , G06Q20/4037 , G06Q40/10 , G06Q40/125
摘要： A system for determining the cause of lost, delayed or erroneous responses in a network for authorizing payment card transactions from the point of view of the point-of-sale terminal that forms part of the network. A request for authorization is entered into the terminal, the terminal transmits a message requesting authorization to a computer in the network, and receives a return message in response from the computer. The terminal logs the origination time of the message, the elapsed time between the origination time and the time at which it receives the return message, the transaction serial number, and, optionally, other data for each request for authorization. In a variation, each computer in the network adds a time stamp to the message as the message returns from the computer to the terminal. The time stamp shows the computer elapsed time, computer identity, authorization status, etc. The terminal additionally logs the time stamps received in the return message. In a further variation, each computer in the network adds a time stamp to the message each time the computer processes the message. The computer time stamp shows the computer transit time instead of the computer elapsed time. In all variations, the terminal uploads the logged data from time-to-time for analysis, preferably by a computer in the network.
摘要翻译：用于确定网络中丢失，延迟或错误响应的原因的系统，用于从构成网络的一部分的销售点终端的角度授权支付卡交易。向终端输入授权请求，终端向网络中的计算机发送请求授权的消息，并从计算机接收响应消息。终端记录消息的发起时间，发送时间与接收到返回消息的时间之间的经过时间，交易序列号，以及每个请求授权的可选择的其他数据。在一个变体中，当消息从计算机返回到终端时，网络中的每台计算机向消息添加时间戳。时间戳显示计算机的经过时间，计算机身份，授权状态等。终端还记录在返回消息中接收到的时间戳。在另一变型中，网络中的每台计算机每当计算机处理该消息时向消息中添加时间戳。计算机时间戳显示计算机通行时间，而不是计算机已用时间。在所有变型中，终端最好通过网络中的计算机上传记录数据以进行分析。

6. 发明授权

US07001719B2 Devices and methods for microorganism detection 有权
标题翻译：用于微生物检测的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07001719B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-21
申请号：US10818092
申请日：2004-04-05
申请人： James H. Wicks , Carl A. Adams , Gary E. Krejcarek
发明人： James H. Wicks , Carl A. Adams , Gary E. Krejcarek
IPC分类号： C12Q1/70
CPC分类号： C12M41/36
摘要： A device that includes at least two chambers separated by an activatable seal wherein upon activation of the seal the two chambers are in communication, and further wherein at least one chamber of the device includes a biological assay reagent and methods of using same.
摘要翻译：一种装置，其包括由可激活密封件分开的至少两个腔室，其中在所述密封件激活时，所述两个腔室连通，并且其中所述装置的至少一个腔室包括生物测定试剂及其使用方法。

7. 发明授权

US5601998A Culture medium and device for detection and enumeration of enterobacteriaceae 失效
标题翻译：用于肠杆菌科检测和计数的培养基和装置
公开(公告)号：US5601998A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US292784
申请日：1994-08-18
申请人： Patrick A. Mach , Peter D. Wickert , Carl A. Adams
发明人： Patrick A. Mach , Peter D. Wickert , Carl A. Adams
IPC分类号： C12M1/16 , C12M1/26 , C12N1/20 , C12Q1/04 , C12Q1/10 , C12R1/19 , C12R1/425 , C12Q1/00 , C12Q1/02
CPC分类号： C12M23/04 , C12M23/22 , C12M23/26 , C12M23/38 , C12M25/06 , C12M41/36 , C12N1/20 , C12Q1/045 , C12Q1/10 , Y10S435/848 , Y10S435/849
摘要： This invention generally relates to products and processes used to determine the presence of Enterobacteriaceae in a sample and particularly relates to a bacterial culture medium which may be used in products and processes to allow early detection and enumeration of Enterobacteriaceae in a sample. The bacterial culture medium which facilitates the early detection and enumeration of Enterobacteriaceae contains a selected amount of glucose, pH indicator and buffer which prevent diffusion of colored indicator zones associated with growing bacteria in the medium.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及用于确定样品中肠杆菌科的存在的产品和方法，特别涉及一种细菌培养基，其可用于允许在样品中早期检测和计数肠杆菌科的产物和方法。促进早期检测和计数肠杆菌科的细菌培养基含有选择量的葡萄糖，pH指示剂和缓冲液，其防止与培养基中生长的细菌相关的着色指示剂区扩散。

8. 发明授权

US5177342A Transaction approval system 失效
标题翻译：交易审批制度
公开(公告)号：US5177342A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-05
申请号：US611933
申请日：1990-11-09
申请人： Carl A. Adams
发明人： Carl A. Adams
IPC分类号： G07F7/12 , G07F7/08 , G07G1/12
CPC分类号： G07F7/08 , G06Q20/403 , G06Q20/4037
摘要： A transaction approval system (10) is disclosed which includes various enhancements to existing systems. For example, the transaction limit (30) stored in the terminal can by dynamically adjusted to vary the level of risk at the terminal to be closer to the desired level of risk. The terminal will also generate and store a list of account numbers (44,46) which might be invalid and should provode an on-line request for authorization.
摘要翻译：公开了一种交易审批系统（10），其包括对现有系统的各种增强。例如，存储在终端中的交易限额（30）可以通过动态调整以改变终端处的风险水平以更接近期望的风险水平。终端还将生成并存储可能无效的帐号列表（44,46），并且应该提供在线请求授权。

9. 发明授权

US06436661B1 Bacteria and bacteriophage detection using immobilized enzyme substrates 有权
标题翻译：使用固定化酶底物的细菌和噬菌体检测
公开(公告)号：US06436661B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09548157
申请日：2000-04-13
申请人： Carl A. Adams , Gary E. Krejcarek , James H. Wicks
发明人： Carl A. Adams , Gary E. Krejcarek , James H. Wicks
IPC分类号： C12Q104
CPC分类号： C12Q1/04 , C12Q1/34 , C12Q2334/20
摘要： Methods of detecting bacteria including the use of an immobilized enzyme substrate, and the immobilized enzyme substrate.
摘要翻译：检测细菌的方法，包括使用固定化酶底物和固定化酶底物。

10. 发明授权

US5364766A Culture medium for rapid count of coliform bacteria 失效
标题翻译：用于快速计数大肠杆菌的培养基
公开(公告)号：US5364766A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-15
申请号：US62311
申请日：1993-05-14
申请人： Patrick A. Mach , Karen E. Hesselroth , Carl A. Adams , Debra L. Schwab
发明人： Patrick A. Mach , Karen E. Hesselroth , Carl A. Adams , Debra L. Schwab
IPC分类号： C12M1/16 , C12M1/34 , C12N1/20 , C12Q1/04 , C12Q1/06 , C12R1/19 , C12N1/00 , G01N21/00
CPC分类号： C12N1/20 , C12M23/04 , C12M23/22 , C12M23/26 , C12M23/38 , C12M25/06 , C12M41/36 , C12Q1/045 , Y10S435/81 , Y10S435/849
摘要： This invention generally relates to products and processes used to determine the presence of bacteria in a sample and particularly relates to a culture medium which may be used in products and processes to allow early detection and count of coliform bacteria. The bacterial culture medium which facilitates the early detection and count of coliform bacteria is a mixture of tryptose, lactose, sodium chloride, bile salts, guar gum and an excess amount of phenol red sufficient to provide a high concentration of phenol red in close proximity to the growing bacteria in order to allow detection and count of the growing bacteria in less than 12 hours.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及用于确定样品中细菌存在的产品和方法，特别涉及可用于允许早期检测和计数大肠菌群的产品和方法中的培养基。促进早期检测和大肠菌群计数的细菌培养基是柠檬酸，乳糖，氯化钠，胆汁盐，瓜尔胶和过量的酚红的混合物，足以提供高浓度的苯酚红，其浓度接近生长细菌，以便在不到12小时内检测和计数生长的细菌。

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