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1. 发明专利

CA2057514A1 FOLDING ROOF FOR AN AUTOMOBILE 未知
公开(公告)号：CA2057514A1
公开(公告)日：1992-06-29
申请号：CA2057514
申请日：1991-12-12
申请人： ROCKWELL GOLDE G.M.B.H.
发明人： GRIMM, RAINER , BOHM, HORST
IPC分类号： B60J7/12 , B60J7/057 , B60J7/06
摘要： In a folding roof for an automobile, a front hood bar is moved by entraining elements driven by cables, which entraining elements can travel in curved transitions of lateral guide rails and simultaneously in curved control slits of control plates, slidable transversely on the front hood bar. The control slits run partly ascending towards the closure position, in order to create a downward displacement of the front hood bar as the roof is closed and an upward displacement of the hood bar as the roof is opened. The closing of the roof takes place with a continually decreasing speed of movement and continually increasing closure force, without any noticeable feedback effect upon the actuating force to be applied.

2. 发明专利

CA2031543A1 RIGID LID FOR AN AUTOMOBILE ROOF 未知
公开(公告)号：CA2031543A1
公开(公告)日：1991-06-07
申请号：CA2031543
申请日：1990-12-05
申请人： ROCKWELL GOLDE G.M.B.H.
发明人： HATTASS, RAINER , FEDERMANN, DIETER , SCHMIDHUBER, KARL
IPC分类号： B60J10/82
摘要： A rigid lid with edge gap seal for an automobile roof, which may be constructed either as a glass lid or as a sheet metal lid, comprising an edge gap sealing profile to be fixed directly to the lid for the purpose of compensating dimensional variations of the edge gap between automobile roof and lid, into which profile a gap compensating element, permanently deformable in the transverse direction, is moulded in. The gap compensating element is formed of a downwardly open U-profile, the inner flange of which is constructed non-deformable and is held to the outer periphery of the lid, and the outer flange of which is flexible for the purpose of dimensional change.

3. 发明授权

US4966409A Shield for covering the gap between the sliding cover and the roof frame of a sliding roof or sliding lifting roof of a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于覆盖滑动盖和机动车辆的滑动顶板的滑动盖和车顶框架之间的间隙的护罩
公开(公告)号：US4966409A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US380943
申请日：1989-07-17
申请人： Karl Schmidhuber , Rainer Grimm , Horst Bohm
发明人： Karl Schmidhuber , Rainer Grimm , Horst Bohm
IPC分类号： B60J7/05 , B60J7/00 , B60J10/82
CPC分类号： B60J7/0046 , B60J7/003
摘要： A multipart, telescopic shield for covering the lateral gap between the underside of a rigid sliding cover with which it is displaceable and the roof frame of a roof of a motor vehicle. The sliding cover has front and rear guide shoes which are guided on rails arranged laterally on the roof frame. In addition, the sliding cover has a water deflector which is displaceable therewith to underpin the rear edge gap between the cover and the fixed vehicle roof. The water deflector is also guided along the guide rail by guide shoes. The water deflector is connected to the cover by arms which are constructed as a shield.
摘要翻译：一种多部分伸缩式护罩，用于覆盖其可移动的刚性滑动盖的下侧与机动车辆屋顶的车顶框架之间的侧向间隙。滑动盖具有前后导板，其导引在横向设置于屋顶框架上的导轨上。此外，滑动盖具有导流器，该导流器可随其移动以支撑盖和固定车顶之间的后边缘间隙。导流板也通过导轨沿导轨引导。导流板通过构成屏蔽的臂连接到盖上。

4. 发明授权

US4601091A Method of and apparatus for the height adjustment and installation of a sliding and/or raisable roof member to be fitted into an automobile 失效
标题翻译：用于安装到汽车中的滑动和/或可升高的屋顶构件的高度调节和安装的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4601091A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-22
申请号：US752708
申请日：1985-07-08
申请人： Rainer Grimm , Horst Bohm
发明人： Rainer Grimm , Horst Bohm
IPC分类号： B60J7/00 , B60J7/02 , B62D65/06 , B23P17/00 , B23Q3/00 , B60J7/05 , B60J7/053
CPC分类号： B62D65/06 , B60J7/024 , Y10T29/4981 , Y10T29/49895
摘要： In a method and apparatus for the height adjustment and installation of a slidable and/or raising, rigid roof member, to be built into a roof opening of an automobile roof, which roof member, after its height adjustment, is screwed to elements of the roof construction which do not participate in the height adjustment movement, a rapid and reliable height adjustment and installation are achieved in that, first the actuating elements are moved into the closed position, whereupon the roof member is inserted, by means of an installation template engaging over the roof opening and to be positioned onto the automobile roof, into the roof opening in a defined position with pressing of the roof member front edge onto the associated roof opening edge and simultaneous height adjustment, whereafter finally the screwing of the roof member in this position takes place.
摘要翻译：在用于高度调节和安装可滑动和/或升高的刚性屋顶构件的方法和装置中，该屋顶构件将被安装到汽车屋顶的屋顶开口中，该屋顶构件在其高度调节之后，被拧入到实现不参与高度调节运动的屋顶结构，实现了快速可靠的高度调节和安装，首先，致动元件移动到关闭位置，借此通过安装模板接合在屋顶开口上并且被定位在汽车车顶上，在限定位置进入屋顶开口，通过将屋顶构件前边缘按压到相关的屋顶开口边缘上并同时进行高度调节，此后最后将屋顶构件在该位置发生。

5. 发明授权

US4536829A Hand actuating element for adjustment drives on automobiles 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车调节驱动的手动元件
公开(公告)号：US4536829A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-20
申请号：US561857
申请日：1983-12-15
申请人： Rainer Grimm , Adolf Elfen
发明人： Rainer Grimm , Adolf Elfen
IPC分类号： E05F11/53 , B60J7/057 , B60Q3/02 , G05G1/00 , G05G1/08 , G05G25/00
CPC分类号： B60J7/057 , B60Q3/0213 , B60Q3/0279
摘要： In a rotatable hand actuating element for adjustment drives on automobiles, especially a handwheel assembly for actuation of a sliding roof, consisting of a handwheel (2) and a mounting plate (1) on which the handwheel is rotatably journalled, at least one incandescent lamp (18) is housed in addition to the drive components in the internal space (17) of the handwheel, the light from which lamp passes out through at least one translucent wall surface of the handwheel. As a result the handwheel assembly also becomes the lighting fixture for the automobile interior illumination, with the result that additional lighting fixtures are rendered unnecessary. On the mounting plate, a switch (21) for the incandescent lamp or lamps may be mounted which, starting from a neutral position, can be switched as desired into a switched-on position or possibly a door contact position.
摘要翻译：在用于调节汽车的驱动装置的旋转手动致动元件中，特别是用于致动滑动车顶的手轮组件，其由手轮（2）和手轮可旋转地安装在其上的安装板（1）组成，至少一个白炽灯（18）除了手轮的内部空间（17）中的驱动部件之外还容纳有灯，其通过手轮的至少一个半透明的壁表面通过。因此，手轮组件也成为用于汽车内部照明的照明装置，结果是不再需要额外的照明装置。在安装板上，可以安装用于白炽灯或灯的开关（21），其从中性位置开始可以根据需要切换到接通位置或可能的门接触位置。

6. 发明授权

US3948119A Device for limiting the number of revolutions of a shaft or the like, especially for sliding roof drives in automobiles 失效
标题翻译：用于限制轴等的转数的装置，特别是用于汽车中的滑动车顶驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US3948119A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-06
申请号：US481182
申请日：1974-06-20
申请人： Albert Schlapp
发明人： Albert Schlapp
IPC分类号： B60J7/057 , G05G5/04 , F16H1/28
CPC分类号： G05G5/04 , B60J7/057
摘要： The invention relates to a device for limiting the number of revolutions of a shaft or the like, especially for the rotatable drive of sliding roofs in automobiles, which comprises an eccentric disc securely mounted on the shaft and having an externally toothed ring rotatably mounted on its circumferential surface, which ring is surrounded by an inner toothed arrangement situated fixed in a rosette block concentric to the shaft axis, the tooth root radius of which exceeds, by approximately the eccentricity of the eccentric disc, the tooth tip radius of the toothed ring, whereby abutment means for the end limiting positions of the shaft after a predetermined number of rotations has been reached are connected to on the one hand the tooth ring and on the other hand the rosette block.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于限制轴等的转数的装置，特别是用于汽车中的滑动屋顶的可旋转驱动，该装置包括安装在轴上的偏心盘，并且具有可旋转地安装在其上的外齿环圆环表面，该环被固定在与轴轴同心的玫瑰花瓣块中的内齿配置围绕，其齿根半径大约偏心盘的偏心超过齿环的齿顶半径，由此，在达到预定转数之后的轴的端部限制位置的抵接装置一方面连接到齿环上，另一方面连接到玫瑰花圈块上。

7. 发明授权

US4971387A Air guide device for an automobile roof 失效
标题翻译：汽车屋顶导气装置
公开(公告)号：US4971387A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US489116
申请日：1990-03-05
申请人： Horst Bohm , Dieter Federmann , Albert Schlapp
发明人： Horst Bohm , Dieter Federmann , Albert Schlapp
IPC分类号： B60J7/22
CPC分类号： B60J7/22
摘要： An air guide device, which is suitable both for sliding roofs and for sliding-lifting roofs, comprises a wind deflector plate, pivotally journalled by hinge assemblies beneath a front, fixed automobile roof, the pivotal movements of which deflector plate are controlled by control members, displaceably driven by the drive system of the sliding lid, which control members for this purpose bear from above on control surfaces formed on the wind deflector plate. The control members do not release the control surfaces until, in the opening displacement of the sliding lid, the latter has opened sufficiently far for the wind deflector plate, subject to the action of springs acting in the upward pivoting direction, to pivot upwards beyond the automobile roof without striking the slid lid. In the reverse movement direction, the control members run onto the control surfaces before the sliding lid has reached its closure position and pivot the wind deflector plate against the force of the springs into the at-rest position of the air guide device.
摘要翻译：一种适用于滑动屋顶和滑动起重屋顶的导风装置，包括一个导流板，该导流板通过铰链组件枢转地安装在前固定的汽车顶部下方，转向板由控制构件控制由滑动盖的驱动系统可移动地驱动，用于该目的的控制构件在形成于导风板上的控制面上从上方承载。控制构件不会释放控制表面，直到在滑动盖的打开位移中，当滑动盖的打开位移已经朝着导风板开放足够远时，受到沿向上枢转方向作用的弹簧的作用，向上枢转超过汽车屋顶，不打滑盖。在反向移动方向上，控制构件在滑动盖已经到达其关闭位置之前运行到控制表面上，并且克服弹簧的力将导风板枢转到导气装置的静止位置。

8. 发明授权

US4738482A Rigid lid for an automobile roof 失效
标题翻译：汽车屋顶刚性盖
公开(公告)号：US4738482A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-19
申请号：US23341
申请日：1987-03-09
申请人： Horst Bohm , Rainer Grimm
发明人： Horst Bohm , Rainer Grimm
IPC分类号： B60J10/00 , B60J7/00 , B60J10/10 , B60J10/12 , B60J7/195
CPC分类号： B60J10/82
摘要： In a rigid lid, associated with the roof opening of an automobile roof surface, in order to achieve low manufacturing tolerances at the lid external dimensions and to simplify manufacture of the lid, the lid plate and the reinforcing frame fitted below it have injection moulded around them a single-piece, peripheral plastics frame, which additionally constitutes an upper bordering frame and carries integrally formed fixing elements for an edge gap sealing member.
摘要翻译：在与汽车车顶表面的屋顶开口相关联的刚性盖中，为了在盖外部尺寸上实现低制造公差并且简化盖的制造，盖板和安装在其下方的加强框架被注塑成型它们是单片式外围塑料框架，其另外构成上边框，并承载一体形成的用于边缘间隙密封构件的固定元件。

9. 发明授权

US4732422A Sliding-lifting roof for automobiles 失效
标题翻译：汽车滑动顶板
公开(公告)号：US4732422A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-22
申请号：US888617
申请日：1986-07-23
申请人： Albert Schlapp , Rudolf Roos
发明人： Albert Schlapp , Rudolf Roos
IPC分类号： B60J7/05
CPC分类号： B60J7/05
摘要： In a sliding-lifting roof, in which a lid associated with a roof opening is pivotally mounted on an intermediate frame in the vicinity of its forward edge, apart from forward sliding elements, there is provided for the sliding guidance of the lid on lateral guide rails and driven rear sliding elements, guide carriages which are capable of being coupled to the rear sliding elements and are also guided on the guide rails, which are connected with the intermediate frame by link rods. The guide carriages and the link rods permit a lowering movement of the lid, by means of which, in spite of the use of an intermediate frame for the edge gap sealing, a small overall height is attained, because the lid is displaced in a parallel position and not in an inclined position beneath the fixed automobile roof. The pivotal movements of the lid are effected through two guide blocks which for this purpose engage with only one guide pin. a reliable holding of the lid is achieved in all pivoted positions of the lid.
摘要翻译：在一个滑动提升屋顶中，与屋顶开口相关联的盖子在其前边缘附近枢转地安装在中间框架上，与前部滑动元件分开设置用于在侧向引导件上滑动引导盖子轨道和从动后滑动元件，能够联接到后滑动元件并且还在导轨上引导的导向滑架，导轨与中间框架通过连杆连接。导向支架和连杆允许盖子的下降运动，借助于此，尽管使用用于边缘间隙密封的中间框架，但是由于盖子平行移位，所以可以获得小的整体高度而不是位于固定汽车车顶下方的倾斜位置。盖的枢转运动通过两个导向块实现，为此目的仅与一个导销接合。在盖的所有枢转位置都能实现盖的可靠保持。

10. 发明授权

US4222602A Blocking device for hand crank drives on automobile sliding roofs 失效
标题翻译：汽车滑动车顶上手动曲柄驱动器的阻塞装置
公开(公告)号：US4222602A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-16
申请号：US966175
申请日：1978-12-04
申请人： Herbert Kouth
发明人： Herbert Kouth
IPC分类号： B60J7/057 , B60J7/08
CPC分类号： B60J7/057 , Y10T16/506 , Y10T74/20744 , Y10T74/20756 , Y10T74/20864
摘要： A blocking device for hand crank drives on automobile sliding roofs, comprising a crank arm, carrying at its end a crank knob and pivotally attached to a rotatable hub plate fixed to the crank pedestal and capable of being folded in over the crank pedestal into a seating slit of the hub plate and locking in a spring-like manner in its two limiting positions. The crank knob of this crank arm, when the crank arm is in its folded-in position, is situated in a pot-shaped depression of a dish, which is non-rotatably fixed concentrically to the crankshaft and surrounds the hub plate, characterised in that a plurality of pot-shaped depressions are disposed at uniform intervals around the circumference of the dish. The walls of these depressions are oriented approximately perpendicularly to the cranking plane.
摘要翻译：一种用于手动曲柄驱动在汽车滑动屋顶上的阻挡装置，包括一个曲柄臂，其端部具有一个曲柄旋钮，并可旋转地连接到一个固定在该曲柄台上的可转动的轮毂板上，并能够在该曲柄座上方折叠成座并且在其两个限制位置中以类似弹簧的方式锁定。当曲柄臂处于其折叠位置时，该曲柄臂的曲柄旋钮位于碟形凹部中的盘形凹部中，盘形凹部不可旋转地固定在曲轴上并围绕毂板，其特征在于，多个盆形凹部以均匀的间隔设置在盘的圆周周围。这些凹陷的壁大致垂直于起动平面定向。

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