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    • 62. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating a shiftable magnetic shift register
    • 制造可移动磁移位寄存器的方法
    • US07108797B2
    • 2006-09-19
    • US10787738
    • 2004-02-25
    • Tze-chiang ChenStuart S. P. Parkin
    • Tze-chiang ChenStuart S. P. Parkin
    • G11B5/127B44C1/22H01L21/00
    • G11C11/14G11C19/02G11C19/0808G11C19/0841H01F10/14H01F10/265H01F41/26Y10T29/49021Y10T29/49043Y10T29/49052
    • A magnetic data track used in a magnetic shift register memory system may be fabricated by forming a multilayered stack of alternating dielectric and/or silicon layers. Vias of approximately 10 microns tall with a cross-section on the order of 100 nm×100 nm are etched in this multilayered stack of alternating layers. Vias may be etched form smooth or notched walls. Vias are filled by electroplating layers of alternating types of ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic metals. The alternating ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic layers are comprised of magnetic materials with different magnetization or magnetic exchange or magnetic anisotropies. These different magnetic characteristics allow the pinning of magnetic domain walls at the boundaries between these layers. Alternatively, vias are filled with a homogeneous ferromagnetic material. Magnetic domain walls are formed by the discontinuity in the ferromagnetic or ferromagnetic material that occurs at the notches or at the protuberances along the via walls.
    • 用于磁移位寄存器存储器系统的磁数据磁道可以通过形成交替的电介质层和/或硅层的多层叠层来制造。 在该多层交替层中蚀刻约10微米高的具有100nm×100nm量级的横截面的通孔。 通孔可能被蚀刻形成平滑或缺口的墙壁。 通孔由交替类型的铁磁或亚铁磁性金属的电镀层填充。 交替的铁磁或亚铁磁层由具有不同磁化或磁交换或磁各向异性的磁性材料组成。 这些不同的磁特性允许磁畴壁在这些层之间的边界处的钉扎。 或者,通孔用均匀的铁磁材料填充。 磁畴壁由铁氧体或铁磁材料中的不连续部分形成,这些不规则发生在沿着通孔壁的凹口或凸起处。