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    • 54. 发明授权
    • System for transmitting/receiving data records among computer nodes with communication applications via an internet or via a broadband connection depending on the type of data records
    • 用于根据数据记录的类型经由因特网或通过宽带连接在通信应用的计算机节点之间发送/接收数据记录的系统
    • US06519624B1
    • 2003-02-11
    • US09300475
    • 1999-04-28
    • Wolfgang Gruber
    • Wolfgang Gruber
    • G06F1516
    • H04L45/00H04L12/5692H04L12/6418H04L29/06H04L67/327H04L67/38H04L69/08H04L69/14H04L69/329H04Q11/0435
    • A method for transferring a data record from a first computer node (CN1) to a second computer node (CN3), as well as transmission-side and receiving-side computer nodes (CN1, CN3) and communications applications (CA1, CA3) to put the method into practice. The data record to be transferred is transmitted to a communications application (CA1) of the first computer node (CN1). This communications application (CA1) identifies the type of data record and transmits the data record, using different modes depending on the type of data record identified, to a communications application (CA3) of the second computer node (CN3), which then delivers the data record to the second computer node (CN3). The communications application (CA1) establishes a point-to-point broadband connection between the first computer node (CN1) and the second computer node (CN3) for the data record, and transmits the data record via this broadband connection if a data record of the first type is identified. If a data record of the second type is identified, the communications application (CA1) transmits the data in a connectionless fashion via an internet (KN1). The communications application (CA3) of the second computer node (CN3) receives a data record to be delivered in a different way, depending on the type of data record, and for the delivery, switches transparently between the different methods of receipt.
    • 一种用于将数据记录从第一计算机节点(CN1)传送到第二计算机节点(CN3)以及传输侧和接收侧计算机节点(CN1,CN3)和通信应用(CA1,CA3)的方法, 把方法付诸实践。 要传送的数据记录被发送到第一计算机节点(CN1)的通信应用(CA1)。 该通信应用(CA1)识别数据记录的类型,并且根据所识别的数据记录的类型使用不同的模式将数据记录发送到第二计算机节点(CN3)的通信应用(CA3) 数据记录到第二个计算机节点(CN3)。 通信应用(CA1)在用于数据记录的第一计算机节点(CN1)和第二计算机节点(CN3)之间建立点对点宽带连接,并且如果数据记录的数据记录 第一种类型被识别。 如果识别出第二类型的数据记录,则通信应用(CA1)通过互联网(KN1)以无连接的方式发送数据。 第二计算机节点(CN3)的通信应用(CA3)根据数据记录的类型以不同的方式接收要传送的数据记录,并且对于传送,在不同的接收方法之间透明地切换。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Process and analytical agent for the determination of the activity of
glutamate-oxalacetate-transaminase
    • 用于测定谷氨酸 - 乙酸肝素 - 转氨酶活性的方法和分析试剂
    • US4591553A
    • 1986-05-27
    • US500111
    • 1983-06-01
    • Ulfert DenekeWolfgang GruberHans-Georg Batz
    • Ulfert DenekeWolfgang GruberHans-Georg Batz
    • G01N33/52C12Q1/00C12Q1/26C12Q1/48C12Q1/52
    • C12Q1/52Y10S435/805
    • The present invention provides a process for the determination of the activity of glutamateoxalacetate-transaminase (GOT) in aqueous solutions in which(a) .alpha.-ketoglutarate is reacted with alanine-sulphinic acid, catalyzed by GOT, to give pyruvate, sulphur dioxide and glutamate,(b) the resultant pyruvate is reacted with phosphate and oxygen, catalyzed by pyruvate oxidase, to give acetyl phosphate, carbon dioxide and hydrogen peroxide,(c) the hydrogen peroxide and a chromogen is reacted, catalyzed by a peroxidase, to give a dyestuff and water and(d) the amount of dyestuff formed is determined, wherein the chromogen used is N-(3'-sulphonyl-4'-hydroxy-5'-chlorophenyl)-4-aminoantipyrine (SHYC-AA), 4,5-bis-[4-dimethylaminophenyl]-2-[3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl]-imidazole (B-DDH-imidazole) or a related substance.The present invention also provides an analytical agent for the determination of the activity of GOT, comprising .alpha.-ketoglutarate, alanine-sulphinic acid, a chromogen, peroxidase, pyruvate oxidase, soluble phosphate, buffer and water, wherein the chromogen is N-(3'-sulphonyl-4'-hydroxy-5'-chlorophenyl)-4-aminoantipyrine (SHYC-AA) or 4,5-bis-[4-dimethylaminophenyl]-2-[3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl]-imidazole (B-DDH-imidazole).
    • 本发明提供了一种测定谷氨酸酰乙酰转氨酶(GOT)在水溶液中的活性的方法,其中(a)α-酮戊二酸与由GOT催化的丙氨酸 - 亚磺酸反应得到丙酮酸,二氧化硫和谷氨酸 ,(b)所得丙酮酸盐与磷酸盐和氧气反应,由丙酮酸氧化酶催化,得到乙酰磷酸盐,二氧化碳和过氧化氢,(c)过氧化氢和色原反应,由过氧化物酶催化,得到 染料和水,(d)确定形成的染料的量,其中使用的色原是N-(3'-磺酰基-4'-羟基-5'-氯苯基)-4-氨基安替比林(SHYC-AA) 5-双 - [4-二甲基氨基苯基] -2- [3,5-二甲氧基-4-羟基苯基] - 咪唑(B-DDH-咪唑)或相关物质。 本发明还提供了用于测定GOT的活性的分析剂,其包括α-酮戊二酸,丙氨酸 - 亚磺酸,色原,过氧化物酶,丙酮酸氧化酶,可溶性磷酸盐,缓冲液和水,其中色原为N-(3 4-磺基-4'-羟基-5'-氯苯基)-4-氨基安替比林(SHYC-AA)或4,5-双 - [4-二甲基氨基苯基] -2- [3,5-二甲氧基-4-羟基苯基] 咪唑(B-DDH-咪唑)。
    • 59. 发明授权
    • Manufacture of olefin polymers
    • 烯烃聚合物的制造
    • US4175170A
    • 1979-11-20
    • US720777
    • 1976-09-07
    • Guenther SchweierRobert BachlHeinz Mueller-TammHans FrielingsdorfWolfgang GruberErich Kolk
    • Guenther SchweierRobert BachlHeinz Mueller-TammHans FrielingsdorfWolfgang GruberErich Kolk
    • C08F4/00B01J35/10C08F4/60C08F4/62C08F10/00C08F4/02C08F10/02
    • C08F10/00
    • Manufacture of polymers of .alpha.-monoolefins by polymerization with a Ziegler catalyst system comprising (1) a catalyst component containing titanium and/or vanadium and (2) a particular compound of the metals aluminum, magnesium or zinc. The characteristic feature of the process according to the invention is that the catalyst component (1) containing titanium and/or vanadium is the solid-phase product (VII) contained by first (1.1) bringing a finely divided porous inorganic oxidic material (I), which has the formula Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 or SiO.sub.2.aAl.sub.2 O.sub.3, where a is a number from 0 to 2, into contact with an aluminum compound (II) dissolved in an organic solvent, to form a solid-phase product (III), then (1.2) bringing the solid-phase product (III) obtained in stage (1.1) into contact with a magnesium compound (IV), dissolved in an organic solvent, to form a solid-phase product (V), and finally (1.3) bringing the solid-phase product (V) obtained in stage (1.2) into contact with a compound (VI) of the transition metals titanium and/or vanadium to form a solid-phase product (VII). This process functions better than comparable conventional processes.
    • 通过用齐格勒催化剂体系聚合制备α-单烯烃的聚合物,其包含(1)含有钛和/或钒的催化剂组分和(2)金属铝,镁或锌的特定化合物。 根据本发明的方法的特征在于,含有钛和/或钒的催化剂组分(1)是首先(1.1)所含的固体相产物(VII),使细碎的多孔无机氧化物质(I) ,其中a为0至2的数为Al 2 O 3或SiO 2·aAl 2 O 3,与溶于有机溶剂的铝化合物(II)接触,形成固相产物(III),然后(1.2 )使得在阶段(1.1)中获得的固相产物(III)与溶解在有机溶剂中的镁化合物(IV)接触形成固相产物(V),最后(1.3) 在阶段(1.2)中获得的固相产物(V)与过渡金属钛和/或钒的化合物(VI)接触以形成固相产物(VII)。 该过程比可比较的常规方法更好。