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    • 53. 发明授权
    • Inbred corn line NP 948
    • 近交玉米线NP 948
    • US5731503A
    • 1998-03-24
    • US716836
    • 1996-08-22
    • Merl Krier
    • Merl Krier
    • A01H5/10A01H5/00A01H4/00C12N5/04
    • A01H5/10Y10S47/01
    • An inbred corn line, designated NP 948, is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of inbred corn line NP 948, to the plants of inbred corn line NP 948 and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing inbred line NP 948 with itself or with another corn plant. The invention further relates to hybrid corn seeds and plants produced by crossing inbred line NP 948 with another corn line. Particularly the invention provides novel hybrid corn plants, designated N2555 and N3030, produced by crossing inbred NP 948 with another Northrup King proprietary inbred corn line.
    • 公开了一种称为NP 948的近交玉米品系。 本发明涉及近交玉米品系NP 948的种子,近交玉米品系NP948的植物以及通过将自交系NP 948与其他玉米植物杂交而产生的玉米植物的方法。 本发明还涉及通过将自交系NP948与另一个玉米品系交叉产生的杂交玉米种子和植物。 特别地,本发明提供了通过将近交NP 948与另一个Northrup King专有的近交玉米品系交叉产生的新型杂种玉米植物,命名为N2555和N3030。
    • 54. 发明授权
    • Microbicides
    • 杀菌剂
    • US5728875A
    • 1998-03-17
    • US703300
    • 1996-08-26
    • Martin Zeller
    • Martin Zeller
    • C07D275/02A01N41/06C07C303/36C07C307/06C07C311/06C07C311/07C07C311/11C07C311/14C07C311/20C07C313/06C07C313/20C07C317/04C07C323/60C07C323/65C07D295/26C07C233/76A61K31/18C07C303/40C07C303/35
    • C07D295/26C07C307/06C07C311/06C07C311/07C07C311/11C07C311/14C07C313/06C07C313/20C07C317/04C07C323/60C07C2101/08C07C2101/14
    • .alpha.-Amino acid amides of the formula I ##STR1## in which n is the number zero or one; R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, which is unsubstituted or can be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylsulfonyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, cyano, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyloxycarbonyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkynyloxycarbonyl; C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl; C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkenyl; C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkynyl; C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 halogenoalkyl or a group NR.sub.13 R.sub.14 ; in which R.sub.13 and R.sub.14 independently of one another are hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or together are tetra- or pentamethylene; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently of one another are hydrogen; C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl; C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl which is substituted by hydroxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, mercapto or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio; C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 alkenyl; C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 alkynyl; C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or in which the two groups R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded, form a three- to eight-membered carbocyclic ring; R.sub.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl; R.sub.5 is hydrogen; C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or can be substituted by halogen, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 halogenoalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio; and R.sub.6 is a group G ##STR2## in which R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 independently of one another are hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl; p is the number zero or one; and R.sub.9, R.sub.10 and R.sub.11 independently of one another are hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 halogenoalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyloxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkynyloxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkylthio, halogen or nitro are valuable microbicides. They can be employed in crop protection in the form of suitable compositions, for example for controlling fungal diseases.
    • α型氨基酰胺,其中n是数字0或1; R 1是未被取代或可以被C 1 -C 4烷氧基,C 1 -C 4烷硫基,C 1 -C 4烷基磺酰基,C 3 -C 8环烷基,氰基,C 1 -C 6烷氧基羰基,C 3 -C 6烯氧基羰基或C 3 -C 6炔氧基羰基取代的C 1 -C 12烷基; C 3 -C 8环烷基; C 2 -C 12烯基; C 2 -C 12炔基; C 1 -C 12卤代烷基或NR 13 R 14基团; 其中R 13和R 14彼此独立地是氢或C 1 -C 6烷基或一起是四或五亚甲基; R2和R3彼此独立地是氢; C1-C8烷基; 被羟基,C 1 -C 4烷氧基,巯基或C 1 -C 4烷硫基取代的C 1 -C 8烷基; C3-C8链烯基; C3-C8炔基; C 3 -C 8环烷基或C 3 -C 8环烷基-C 1 -C 4烷基,或其中两个基团R 2和R 3与它们所键合的碳原子一起形成三至八元碳环; R4是氢或C1-C6烷基; R5是氢; 硝基,C 1 -C 4烷基,C 1 -C 4卤代烷基,C 1 -C 4烷氧基或C 1 -C 4烷硫基取代的C 1 -C 6烷基或苯基; 并且R 6是基团G G,其中R 7和R 8彼此独立地是氢或C 1 -C 6烷基; p是数字0或1; 并且R 9,R 10和R 11彼此独立地是氢,C 1 -C 6烷基,C 1 -C 6卤代烷基,C 3 -C 6烯基,C 3 -C 6炔基,C 1 -C 6烷氧基,C 3 -C 6烯氧基,C 3 -C 6炔氧基,C 3 -C 6烷硫基,卤素或硝基是有价值的 杀菌剂 它们可以以合适的组合物的形式用于作物保护,例如用于防治真菌疾病。
    • 57. 发明授权
    • Cyclic amino acid derivatives
    • 环状氨基酸衍生物
    • US5668158A
    • 1997-09-16
    • US601626
    • 1996-02-14
    • Cynthia Anne Fink
    • Cynthia Anne Fink
    • A61K38/55A61K38/00A61P3/06A61P7/10A61P9/10A61P9/12A61P11/00A61P13/02A61P15/00C07K5/065C07K5/078C07K14/81C07D213/02A61K31/44
    • C07K5/06139C07K5/06078A61K38/00
    • Disclosed are the compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein R represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl-lower alkyl or cycloalkyl-lower alkyl;R.sub.1 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, carbocyclic aryl or heterocyclic aryl, or biaryl;R.sub.3 represents hydrogen or acyl;R.sub.4 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl, carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl-lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkyl-lower alkyl, biaryl or biaryl-lower alkyl;R.sub.5 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; or R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached represent cycloalkylidene or benzo-fused cycloalkylidene;A together with the carbon atom to which it is attached represents 3 to 10 membered cycloalkylidene or 5 to 10 membered cycloalkenylidene radical which may be substituted by lower alkyl or aryl-lower alkyl or may be fused to a saturated or unsaturated carbocyclic 5-7-membered ring; or A together with the carbon to which it is attached represents 5 or 6 membered oxacycloalkylidene, thiacycloalkylidene or azacycloalkylidene optionally substituted by lower alkyl or aryl-lower alkyl; or A together with the carbon atom to which it is attached represents 2,2-norbornylidene;m is 0, 1, 2 or 3; andCOOR.sub.2 represents carboxyl or carboxyl derivatized in form of a pharmaceutically acceptable ester.
    • 公开了式I的化合物其中R表示氢,低级烷基,碳环或杂环芳基 - 低级烷基或环烷基 - 低级烷基; R 1表示氢,低级烷基,环烷基,碳环芳基或杂环芳基,或联芳基; R3代表氢或酰基; R 4表示氢,低级烷基,碳环或杂环芳基,碳环或杂环芳基 - 低级烷基,环烷基,环烷基 - 低级烷基,联芳基或联芳基 - 低级烷基; R5代表氢或低级烷基; 或R 4和R 5与它们所连接的碳原子一起代表亚环烷基或苯并稠合的环亚烷基; A与其连接的碳原子一起表示3至10元环亚烷基或5至10元环烯基,其可以被低级烷基或芳基 - 低级烷基取代,或可以与饱和或不饱和的碳环5-7- 元环 或A与其连接的碳一起表示5或6元环亚烷基,硫代亚烷基或氮杂环烷叉基,其任选被低级烷基或芳基 - 低级烷基取代; 或A与连接的碳原子一起代表2,2-降冰片烯; m为0,1,2或3; COOR2表示以药学上可接受的酯形式衍生的羧基或羧基。
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Process for the preparation of pesticides
    • 农药制备工艺
    • US6156923A
    • 2000-12-05
    • US762217
    • 1996-12-06
    • Saleem FarooqStephan TrahHugo ZieglerRene Zurfluh
    • Saleem FarooqStephan TrahHugo ZieglerRene Zurfluh
    • C07C249/04C07C249/12C07C251/48C07C251/60
    • C07C249/12C07C251/48C07C251/60
    • The invention relates to a process for the preparation of compounds of the formula ##STR1## or, if appropriate, a tautomer thereof, in each case in the free form or in salt form, in whichA, X, Y, Z, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.7, R.sub.9 and n are as defined in claim 1 and the C.dbd.N double bond marked with E has the E configuration, which comprisesa1) reacting either a compound of the formula (II) mentioned above with a compound of the formula (III) mentioned above, in which X.sub.1 is a leaving group, ora2) a compound of the formula (IV) mentioned above, if appropriate in the presence of a base, with a compound of the formula (V) mentioned above, orb1) reacting a compound of the formula (VI) mentioned above with a compound of the formula R.sub.7 --A--X.sub.2 (VII), in which X.sub.2 is a leaving group, and either further reacting the compound thus obtainable, of the formula (IV), for example according to method a2), orb2) reacting it with hydroxylamine or a salt thereof, if appropriate in the presence of a basic or acid catalyst, and further reacting the compound thus obtainable, of the formula (II), for example according to method a1), orc) reacting a compound of the formula (VII), mentioned above with a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl nitrite and further reacting the compound thus obtainable, of the formula (VI), for example according to method b), the E isomers of the compounds of the formulae (II), (IV) and (VI), a process for their preparation and their use for the preparation of compounds of the formula (I).
    • 本发明涉及一种制备下式的化合物或其合适的互变异构体的方法,其各自为游离形式或盐形式,其中A,X,Y,Z,R 2,R 3,R 4 ,R 5,R 7,R 9和n如权利要求1中所定义,并且用E标记的C = N双键具有E构型,其包括a1)使上述式(II)的化合物与 上述式(III),其中X1是离去基团,或a2)上述式(Ⅳ)化合物,如果合适,在碱的存在下,与上述式(Ⅴ)化合物, 或b1)使上述式(Ⅵ)化合物与式R7-A-X2(Ⅶ)化合物反应,其中X 2为离去基团,并进一步使由此得到的化合物(式(Ⅴ) IV),例如根据方法a2),或b2)如果合适,在碱性或酸性催化剂存在下,使其与羟胺或其盐反应, 进一步使由式(II)得到的化合物,例如按照方法a1)进行反应,或c)使上述式(Ⅶ)化合物与亚硝酸C 1 -C 6烷基酯反应,然后进一步使化合物 式(Ⅵ)化合物的E异构体,其制备方法及其制备方法(Ⅵ)的制备方法及其制备方法 式(I)的化合物。