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41. 发明专利

JP6704579B2 自燃式連続燻炭製造装置有权
公开(公告)号：JP6704579B2
公开(公告)日：2020-06-03
申请号：JP2018020037
申请日：2018-02-07
申请人：株式会社COH , 石井堅介
发明人：金田浩一 , 中村勝巳
IPC分类号： C10B53/02 , C10B49/08

42. 发明专利

JP2005162896A Apparatus and method for hydrocracking coal 有权
标题翻译：装置和方法用于水解煤
公开(公告)号：JP2005162896A
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：JP2003404614
申请日：2003-12-03
申请人： Nippon Steel Corp , 新日本製鐵株式会社
发明人： KOTSURU HIROYUKI , KAWAMURA TAKAFUMI , YABE HIDEAKI
IPC分类号： C10J3/46 , C10B49/08 , C10G1/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for preventing the generation of soot which can be the cause of operation trouble in a hydrocracking apparatus and for forming a product (gas/oil) into a light one.
SOLUTION: The method for hydrocracking coal comprises: in a reaction furnace for carrying out hydrocracking gasification, when using the hydrocracking apparatus for the coal, having two-layered structure comprising a high-temperature gasification furnace in the lower layer 2 and a hydrocracking furnace in the upper layer 1, blowing in a carbonaceous raw material together with oxygen or the oxygen and steam through a gasification burner 5, generating a high-temperature gas by subjecting them to partial oxidation reaction and immediately introducing the high-temperature gas to the hydrocracking furnace (1), a hydrogen nozzle 4 is installed in the lower part of a coal-blowing nozzle 3, and/or installed in the outside of the coal-blowing nozzle when it is formed into a double pipe, and feeding a hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen nozzle.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于防止在加氢裂化装置中引起操作困难的原因的烟尘的产生以及将产物（气/油）形成为光的方法和装置。解决方案：加氢裂化煤的方法包括：在用于进行加氢裂化气化的反应炉中，当使用煤的加氢裂化装置时，具有包含下层2中的高温气化炉的两层结构和上层1中的加氢裂化炉，通过气化燃烧器5与氧气或氧气和蒸汽一起吹入碳质原料中，通过使它们发生部分氧化反应并立即将高温气体引入到加氢裂化炉（1），在喷煤喷嘴3的下部安装有氢喷嘴4，在喷煤喷嘴形成双管时，设置在喷煤喷嘴的外侧，来自氢喷嘴的含氢气体。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

43. 发明专利

JP2003336071A Rotary type carbonization equipment 审中-公开
标题翻译：旋转式碳酸化设备
公开(公告)号：JP2003336071A
公开(公告)日：2003-11-28
申请号：JP2002144452
申请日：2002-05-20
申请人： Jfe Soldec Corp , Jfeソルデック株式会社
发明人： AIZAWA KAZUO
IPC分类号： F23G5/027 , B09B3/00 , C10B49/08 , C10B53/02 , F23G5/20
CPC分类号： Y02E50/14 , Y02W30/78
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide, regarding rotary type carbonization equipment of a partial combustion method in which a carbonization product is obtained by burning a part of the raw material by the air for carbonization blowing off from a plurality of air blowoff holes installed on the inner wall of a rotary kiln and by thermally decomposing and carbonizing the rest of the raw material by that heat, a rotary type carbonization kiln which makes it possible to prevent small pieces of the raw material from dropping on the air blowoff holes, to pass the air uniformly through the raw material layer, and to obtain a homogeneous good carbonized product. SOLUTION: The air blowoff holes 9 installed on the inner wall of the rotary kiln 1 are covered with air blowoff panels 11 having a multiplicity of air blow openings 14 with a smaller diameter. The small pieces 20a of the raw material which have dropped from the air blow openings 14 under the air blowoff panels 11 are returned again to the inside of the rotary kiln 1 from under the air blowoff panels 11 by the rotation of the rotary kiln 1. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：关于部分燃烧方法的旋转式碳化设备，提供一种通过用多个气体吹出孔吹出的用于碳化的空气燃烧一部分原料而获得碳化产物的旋转式碳化设备安装在回转窑的内壁上，并通过该热分解和碳化原料的其余部分，旋转式碳化窑可以防止原料的一小块落在空气吹出孔上，使空气均匀地通过原料层，得到均匀的良好碳化产物。解决方案：安装在回转窑1的内壁上的排气孔9被具有较小直径的多个气吹开口14的排气面板11覆盖。从空气吹出面板11下方的吹风口14落下的原料的小片20a通过旋转窑1的旋转再次从排气面板11的下方返回到回转窑1的内部。版权所有（C）2004，JPO

44. 发明专利

JP2003105352A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THERMAL DECOMPOSITION OF COAL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2003105352A
公开(公告)日：2003-04-09
申请号：JP2001300494
申请日：2001-09-28
申请人： NIPPON STEEL CORP , SUMITOMO METAL IND , KAWASAKI STEEL CO , NIPPON KOKAN KK , KOBE STEEL LTD
发明人： KOTSURU HIROYUKI , ONODA MASAMI , HASHIMOTO SHIGERU
IPC分类号： C10J3/46 , C10B49/08 , C10J3/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To avoid secondary decomposition of formed volatile matter at the lower part of a quick thermal decomposition furnace of coal. SOLUTION: In this method for thermal decomposition of coal, by which coal or char, oxygen and steam are blown into a gasification furnace, subjected to partial oxidation reaction to produce reducing gas, then the reducing gas is guided to the thermal decomposition furnace directly connected to the gas furnace, coal is blown into the thermal decomposition furnace and the coal is subjected to quick thermal decomposition by using the sensible heat of the reducing gas, the pressure of a thermal decomposition apparatus of coal and/or the amount of coal or char fed to the gasification furnace is controlled to make the flow velocity of rising gas in the thermal decomposition gas of coal

45. 发明专利

JPH11228973A THERMAL HYDROCRACKING PROCESS FOR COAL 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH11228973A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：JP2792198
申请日：1998-02-10
申请人： NIPPON STEEL CORP
发明人： YABE HIDEAKI , KAWAMURA TAKAFUMI , KOTSURU HIROYUKI
IPC分类号： C10J3/46 , C10B49/08 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/02 , C10G1/06
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermal hydrocracking process for coal whereby hydocarbon gases, including methane, and hydrocarbon liquids, including BTX, can be produced in high yields, the initial equipment cost can be reduced; and heat supply is not required and hence a high thermal efficiency is achieved. SOLUTION: In a process for producing gases, tar, and char by quick thermal decomposition of coal, hydrogen gas is mixed into a high-temp. gas generated by the gasification of coal, char, and carbonaceous materials with oxygen; coal is blown into a gas atmosphere having an increased hydrogen concn.; and quick heating and thermal decomposition of coal is carried out in an air stream layer. A part of thermal decomposition gas is purified into hydrogen gas and recycled to a thermal decomposition reactor 1 to maintain the hydrogen concn. in the atmospheric gas of thermal decomposition at 30% or higher.

46. 发明专利

JP2930720B2 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2930720B2
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：JP50022792
申请日：1991-12-02
申请人： AIATON INTERN INC
发明人： BURAUN DAGURASU BII , BURATSUKU JON
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B01J19/24 , C10B47/22 , C10B49/08 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/02 , C10B53/06 , C10B53/07 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/10 , C10L9/00

47. 发明专利

JP2853916B2 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2853916B2
公开(公告)日：1999-02-03
申请号：JP13503791
申请日：1991-06-06
申请人： SHINNIPPON SEITETSU KK
发明人： KOBAYASHI KATSUAKI
IPC分类号： C10B49/08 , C10J3/14 , C10J3/46 , C10J3/74

48. 实用新型

JPH0630144U 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0630144U
公开(公告)日：1994-04-19
申请号：JP6969492
申请日：1992-09-11
IPC分类号： C10B49/08 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/02

49. 发明专利

JPS5367124A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION OF PULVERISED CARBONACEOUS SOLID MATERIALS CONTAINING ASH AND SULFUR 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS5367124A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-15
申请号：JP13033577
申请日：1977-11-01
申请人： INEX RESOURCES INC
发明人： TAMASU POORU KURAAKU
IPC分类号： F23J1/08 , C10B49/08 , C10J3/46 , F23C99/00 , F23G5/32

50. 发明专利

JPS5133102A SEKITAN NO GASUKAHOHO 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS5133102A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-22
申请号：JP1213274
申请日：1974-01-29
申请人： GIRUBAATO ASOSHEETSU INC
发明人： JOOJI DABURYUU SUITSUTSUAA , KAARU EI BORETSU
IPC分类号： C10J3/46 , C07C1/00 , C07C1/04 , C10B49/08 , C10J3/58

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