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    • 43. 发明公开
    • TWISTING APPARATUS
    • EP0719352A1
    • 1996-07-03
    • EP94927448.0
    • 1994-09-15
    • COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ORGANISATION
    • PHILLIPS, David GrahamTHOMAS, Keith Alan
    • D01H7D02G1
    • D02G1/087D01H7/92
    • Apparatus for twisting a travelling strand comprises a rotary structure (12) rotatable about a rotational axis X-X and a series of pulleys (48, 50, 52, 54 and 56) mounted on structure (12) in an array disposed about the rotational axis X-X with each pulley in the series rotatably mounted on structure (12) for rotation about an individual axis of pulley rotation which is generally parallel to the axis X-X and moves around that axis on rotation of the structure (12). An input strand guide pulley (60) guides an input strand to be twisted into a path in which it will successively engage the pulleys (48, 50, 52, 54 and 56) and a strand exit guide pulley (62) guides the strand from that path into an exit path along the axis X-X. Rotary structure (12) is driven through a drive shaft (16) and the pulleys (48, 50, 52, 54 and 56) are rotated by gearing (32).
    • 用于扭绞移动绞线的设备包括围绕旋转轴线XX可旋转的旋转结构(12)以及以围绕旋转轴线XX布置的阵列安装在结构(12)上的一系列滑轮(48,50,52,54和56) 系列中的每个滑轮可旋转地安装在结构(12)上,用于围绕大致平行于轴线XX的滑轮旋转的单独轴线旋转,并且在结构(12)旋转时围绕该轴线移动。 输入链引​​导滑轮(60)引导输入链绞合成其将依次接合滑轮(48,50,52,54和56)的路径,并且链退出引导滑轮(62)引导链从 该路径沿着轴线XX进入出口路径。 旋转结构(12)通过驱动轴(16)被驱动,滑轮(48,50,52,54和56)通过齿轮(32)旋转。
    • 44. 发明公开
    • Vorrichtung zum Zwirnen oder Falschzwirnen multifiler Fäden
    • Vorrichtung zum Zwirnen oder Falschzwirnen multifilerFäden。
    • EP0022552A1
    • 1981-01-21
    • EP80103908.2
    • 1980-07-09
    • b a r m a g Barmer Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft
    • Schippers, Heinz, Dr. Dipl.-Ing.Bauer, Karl, Dr. Dr.-Ing.Dammann, Peter, Dipl.-Ing.
    • D02G1/08
    • D02G1/085D02G1/087
    • Für eine Zwirn- insbesondere Falschzwirnvorrichtung zur Herstellung gekräuselter Fäden (14), bei der diese zwischen einem umlaufend bewegten Endlosriemen oder Bandlauf (11, 12) und einer dessen Bewegungsrichtung kreuzenden, parallelen Reiboberfläche geklemmt und verdrallt werden, wird eine Andrückeinrichtung (6) geschaffen, durch welche die mit ihr zusammenwirkende Reiboberfläche trägheits- und reibungsarm sowie kraftschiussig in Richtung des Fadenlaufs gegen den Faden (14) angedrückt wird. Die Andrückeinrichtung (6) hat einen Andrückstempel (49) mit einer die Fadendrückzone (4) definierenden Andrückfläche, welche zur Verminderung der Reibleistung geschmiert wird, insbesondere durch einen aerodynamischen Schmierfilm oder durch ein zwischen Andrückfläche und Riemen (11, 12) aufgebautes aerostatisches Druckfluidpolster. Die Andrückeinrichtung (6) ist mit einer Halterung ortsfest an der Falschzwirnkräuselmaschine befestigt. Ihr Andrückstempel (49) ist in der Fadenandrückzone (4) gegenüber der Rückseite des Riemens oder Bandlaufs (11, 12) mechanisch nachsiellbar, vorzugsweise durch einen Kraftgeber federnd nachführbar. Bevorzugt dient hierzu eine Zylinder-Kolben-Einheit, deren den Andrückstempel (49) tragender Kolben in Längsrichtung durch Kanal (50) durchbrochen ist, wobei durch den Kolber, einerseits eine Anpreßkraft ausgeübt wird und andererseits aus dem Druckraum Schmierluft zur Andrückfläche geliefert wird.
    • 1.一种用于扭绞假捻的复丝纱线(14)的装置,其中所述纱线(14)夹在其后表面相对的被驱动的环形柔性带(11,12 ...)之间, 与纱线(14)接触,通过加压印模(18,23,49,229,211,222)接触,并且在第二移动摩擦面之间,其特征在于,为每条纱线提供压力戳 其被设计成使得带(11,12)在由压力施加表面(24,53,126)限定的纱线接合区(3,4,10,23,237)内朝向纱线(14)弯曲, 通过由所述印模(18,23,49,229,211,222)扩大的弹性压力,所述压力传感器(18,23,49,129,211,222)。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Twist generator for a running fiber aggregate
    • 用于运行的纤维聚集体的扭转发生器
    • US4633663A
    • 1987-01-06
    • US747791
    • 1985-06-21
    • Louis Vignon
    • Louis Vignon
    • D01H4/16D02G1/08
    • D02G1/087
    • A twist generator for a running fiber aggregate possesses two friction discs rotating in opposite directions and having end faces turned towards one another for the twisting of the fiber aggregate running between the friction discs. One friction disc is made flexible and is pressed by pressure rollers towards the end face of the other friction disc and consequently against the fiber aggregate. To allow defined conditions to be obtained as regards pressing force, there are two pressure rollers, of which one is arranged shortly before and the other shortly after the thread contact point of the friction discs in the direction of movement of the flexible friction disc. The two pressure rollers are mounted next to one another, but preferably offset in the direction of movement of the fiber aggregate, on a carrier which is pivotably fastened to a spring-loaded lever. The distribution of the pressing force to the two pressure rollers can be changed by adjusting the carrier relative to this lever.
    • 用于运行的纤维聚集体的扭转发生器具有沿相反方向旋转的两个摩擦片,并且端面朝向彼此转动,用于扭转在摩擦片之间运行的纤维聚集体。 一个摩擦盘被制成柔性的并被压力辊压向另一个摩擦盘的端面并因此抵靠纤维聚集体。 为了允许在按压力方面获得限定的条件,存在两个压力辊,其中一个在柔性摩擦盘的运动方向上在摩擦盘的螺纹接触点之前和之后不久之间布置。 两个压力辊彼此相邻地安装,但优选地在纤维聚集体的移动方向上偏移在可枢转地紧固到弹簧加载杆的载体上。 可以通过相对于该杠杆调节托架来改变压力对两个压力辊的分配。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Bearing assembly for yarn false twisting apparatus
    • 纱线假捻装置用轴承组件
    • US4624103A
    • 1986-11-25
    • US767625
    • 1985-08-20
    • Detlev Oberstrass
    • Detlev Oberstrass
    • D02G1/08D04H1/08D01H1/241D01H7/12F16C35/08
    • D02G1/087D02G1/085
    • A yarn false twisting apparatus is disclosed which comprises a pair of rotating circular discs having cooperating friction surfaces for engaging a running yarn at a twisting zone. The drive system for the discs includes a drive component which includes a drive whorl and a coaxial drive pulley, and which is adapted to engage two separate drive belts. The drive component includes a unitary tubular drive member, a central shaft extending through and fixed to the drive member, a sleeve mounted to the frame of the apparatus and extending between the shaft and drive member, and bearings positioned between the shaft and sleeve. Also, the drive component is mounted to the frame by an arrangement which permits adjustment of the rotational axis of the drive whorl about a second axis which perpendicularly intersects the rotational axis, so as to permit accurate alignment of the rotational axis of the whorl along a direction perpendicular to the running direction of the tangential drive belt. The discs are mounted to the frame by a bearing assembly which includes a tubular sleeve which is releasably mounted to the frame, a rotational shaft extending coaxially through the sleeve and mounting the disc at one end, and bearings positioned between the shaft and sleeve.
    • 公开了一种纱线假捻设备,其包括一对旋转的圆盘,其具有用于在加捻区域接合行进纱线的配合的摩擦表面。 用于盘的驱动系统包括驱动部件,其包括驱动螺旋和同轴驱动皮带轮,并且适于接合两个单独的驱动皮带。 驱动部件包括一体式管状驱动部件,延伸并固定在驱动部件上的中心轴,安装于该装置的框架并在该轴与驱动部件之间延伸的套筒以及位于轴与套筒之间的轴承。 此外,驱动部件通过这样的装置安装到框架上,该装置允许驱动螺旋桨的旋转轴线围绕垂直于旋转轴线的第二轴线旋转,从而允许螺旋桨的旋转轴线沿着 方向垂直于切向传动带的行进方向。 圆盘通过一个轴承组件安装到框架上,该轴承组件包括可释放地安装在框架上的管状套筒,一个同轴地延伸穿过该套筒并在一端安装该盘的旋转轴以及位于该轴与套筒之间的轴承。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Yarn false twisting method and apparatus
    • 纱线假捻方法和装置
    • US4549395A
    • 1985-10-29
    • US583157
    • 1984-02-24
    • Peter Dammann
    • Peter Dammann
    • D02G1/08
    • D02G1/087
    • A yarn false twisting method and apparatus is disclosed, and which includes a pair of oppositely rotating friction discs which are mounted with opposing faces to define a twisting zone therebetween. The yarn is advanced through the twisting zone to impart twist to the yarn in one direction, and the advancing yarn is deflected downstream of the discs so that the yarn is brought into frictional contact with the peripheral edge of one of the discs, to thereby impart an opposite twist to the yarn. The invention is useful in that it permits increased running speed and twist level, and the resulting yarn may be characterized by reduced instances of "tight spots" and less fuzziness resulting from filament breaks.
    • 公开了一种纱线假捻方法和装置,其包括一对相对旋转的摩擦盘,其安装有相对的面以在其间限定扭转区域。 纱线通过扭转区域前进,在一个方向上对纱线施加扭曲,并且前进纱线在盘的下游偏转,使得纱线与其中一个盘的周边边缘摩擦接触,从而赋予 与纱线相反的扭曲。 本发明可用于增加运行速度和扭转水平,并且所得到的纱线的特征可以在于,由于细丝断裂引起的“紧密点”的减少和模糊性降低。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Yarn false twisting apparatus
    • 纱线假捻装置
    • US4519204A
    • 1985-05-28
    • US429795
    • 1982-09-30
    • Peter DammannHellmut LorenzRoland Maier
    • Peter DammannHellmut LorenzRoland Maier
    • D02G1/08
    • D02G1/087
    • A yarn false twisting apparatus is disclosed which comprises a flexible disc mounted for rotation with a cooperating rigid disc to define a twisting zone therebetween. A pressure applying member is positioned adjacent the back face of the flexible disc for biasing the disc toward the rigid disc locally at the twisting zone so as to firmly engage the yarn passing through the twisting zone. The flexible disc comprises a hub portion disposed adjacent the center of the disc, an annular ring disposed concentrically about the hub portion and including a yarn engaging friction surface on one face thereof, and a distinct and highly flexible junction portion joining the hub portion and annular ring. The highly flexible junction portion permits the annular ring to readily flex in the lateral direction, to thereby permit the deflecting force to be minimized, while still permitting the rotating torque to be transmitted to the annular ring without significant circumferential deformation. The annular ring may also be divided into segments by radial or circumferential slots, to further reduce its resistance to the lateral deforming force of the pressure applying member, and to provide a substantially linear contact with the running yarn.
    • 公开了一种纱线假捻设备,其包括安装成与协作的刚性盘一起旋转的柔性盘,以在它们之间限定扭转区域。 压力施加构件邻近柔性盘的后表面定位,用于在扭转区域局部地朝着刚性盘偏压盘,以便牢固地接合通过扭转区域的纱线。 所述柔性盘包括邻近所述盘的中心设置的轮毂部分,围绕所述轮毂部分同心地设置并且在其一个面上包括纱线接合摩擦表面的环形圈和连接所述轮毂部分和环形部分的不同且高度柔性的接合部分 环。 高度柔性的接合部分允许环形环在横向方向上容易地弯曲,从而允许偏转力最小化,同时仍然允许旋转扭矩传递到环形圈而没有显着的周向变形。 环形环也可以通过径向或周向槽分成段,以进一步减小其对压力施加构件的横向变形力的阻力,并提供与运行纱线的基本线性接触。
    • 50. 发明授权
    • Yarn twisting method and apparatus
    • 纱线捻线方法及装置
    • US4519203A
    • 1985-05-28
    • US492241
    • 1983-05-06
    • Heinz Schippers
    • Heinz Schippers
    • D02G1/08D01H5/28
    • D02G1/087
    • A method and apparatus for twisting a yarn, such as a sliver of staple fibers, is disclosed, and wherein the yarn is advanced through a drafting zone and then through a twisting apparatus. The twisting apparatus includes two circular discs, with at least one of the discs being flexible. Also, in the preferred embodiment, two separate pressure applying members are mounted adjacent the back surface of the flexible disc, with the members being positioned on opposite sides of the plane defined by the axes of rotation of the discs. The two pressure applying members are adapted to be actuated concurrently, with one member defining a first twisting zone wherein S twist is imparted to the advancing yarn, and the other member defines a second twisting zone wherein Z twist is imparted. Means are also provided for controlling the degree of twist imparted at each of the zones, so as to obtain, for example, a twisted yarn composed of core fibers having minimal twist and which are bound by outer fibers of greater twist.
    • 公开了一种用于扭绞纱线的方法和装置,例如短纤维条,并且其中纱线前进通过牵伸区域,然后通过扭转装置。 扭转装置包括两个圆盘,其中至少一个盘是柔性的。 而且,在优选实施例中,两个单独的压力施加构件安装在柔性盘的后表面附近,其中构件被定位在由盘的旋转轴限定的平面的相对侧上。 两个压力施加构件适于同时致动,一个构件限定第一扭转区域,其中向前进纱线施加S捻,而另一个构件限定了施加Z捻的第二扭转区域。 还提供了用于控制在每个区域施加的扭曲程度的装置,以便获得例如由具有最小扭曲的芯纤维构成的并且由较大扭曲的外纤维结合的加捻纱线。