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41. 发明授权

US06610111B2 Fuel oils having improved lubricity comprising mixtures of fatty acids with paraffin dispersants, and a lubrication-improving additive 有权
标题翻译：具有改善的润滑性的燃料油包括脂肪酸与石蜡分散剂的混合物，以及润滑改进添加剂
公开(公告)号：US06610111B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-26
申请号：US09993590
申请日：2001-11-16
申请人： Matthias Krull , Werner Reimann
发明人： Matthias Krull , Werner Reimann
IPC分类号： C10L118
CPC分类号： C10L1/143 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/1855 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1885 , C10L1/1888 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/1981 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/14
摘要： The invention relates to low-temperature-stabilized additives for fuel oils having a sulfur content of up 0.05% by weight, comprising fatty acid mixtures of A1) from 1 to 99% by weight of at least one saturated mono- or dicarboxylic acid having from 6 to 50 carbon atoms, A2) from 1 to 99% by weight of at least one unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acid having from 6 to 50 carbon atoms, and B) at least one polar nitrogen-containing compound which is effective as paraffin dispersant in middle distillates, in an amount of from 0.01 to 90% by weight, based on the total weight of A1), A2) and B), and to the use of said mixtures for improving the lubrication properties of low-sulfur middle distillates.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有高于0.05重量％硫含量的燃料油的低温稳定添加剂，其包含1至99重量％的至少一种饱和的单羧酸或二羧酸的脂肪酸混合物，其具有6 至少50个碳原子，A2）1至99重量％的至少一种具有6至50个碳原子的不饱和单羧酸或二羧酸，和B）至少一种极性含氮化合物，其在中间作为石蜡分散剂是有效的基于A1），A2）和B）的总重量，0.01至90重量％的馏出物，以及所述混合物用于改善低硫中间馏分的润滑性能的用途。

42. 发明授权

US6090169A Process for improving the cold-flow properties of fuel oils 失效
标题翻译：改进燃油的冷流特性的方法
公开(公告)号：US6090169A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US235724
申请日：1999-01-22
申请人： Matthias Krull , Werner Reimann
发明人： Matthias Krull , Werner Reimann
IPC分类号： C10L1/192 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/196 , C10L1/197 , C10L10/18 , C10L1/18
CPC分类号： C10L1/195 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1973
摘要： The invention relates to a process for improving the cold-flow properties of oils having a sulfur content of less than 500 ppm and a content of n-paraffins having a chain length of C.sub.18 or longer of at least 8% by weight, comprising adding an additive comprising a mixture of A) from 15 to 50% by weight of a copolymer comprising, besides from 87 to 92 mol % of structural units derived from ethylene;a) from 6.5 to 12 mol % of structural units derived from vinyl acetate andb) from 0.5 to 6 mol % of structural units derived from 4-methyl-1-pentene, with the proviso that the sum of the molar proportions of structural units a) and b) is from 8 to 14 mol %, and B) from 85 to 50% by weight of at least one further copolymer or terpolymer of ethylene and vinyl esters or acrylates which is per se a cold-flow improver.The invention furthermore relates to an additive for improving the cold-flow behavior of mineral oils and mineral-oil distillates, and to fuel oil compositions containing these additives.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种改善硫含量小于500ppm的油的冷流特性和链长为C18或更长的正链烷烃含量至少为8重量％的方法，包括加入添加剂，其包含A）15至50重量％的共聚物的混合物，除了87至92摩尔％的衍生自乙烯的结构单元外， a）6.5-12mol％的衍生自乙酸乙烯酯的结构单元和b）0.5-6mol％的衍生自4-甲基-1-戊烯的结构单元，条件是结构单元的摩尔比例之和 a）和b）为8至14摩尔％，B）为85至50重量％的至少一种乙烯和乙烯酯或丙烯酸酯的另外的共聚物或三元共聚物，本身为冷流改进剂。本发明还涉及一种用于改善矿物油和矿物油馏出物的冷流行为的添加剂以及含有这些添加剂的燃料油组合物。

43. 发明授权

US5789510A Terpolymers of ethylene, their preparation and their use as additives for mineral oil distillates 失效
标题翻译：乙烯的三元共聚物，它们的制备及其作为矿物油馏分添加剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US5789510A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US859820
申请日：1997-05-19
申请人： Matthias Krull , Werner Reimann
发明人： Matthias Krull , Werner Reimann
IPC分类号： C10M159/12 , C08F2/38 , C08F4/32 , C08F4/36 , C08F210/02 , C08L23/08 , C08L31/04 , C10L1/197 , C10M145/02 , C10M145/08 , C10M157/04 , C10M161/00 , C08F232/08 , C08F218/08
CPC分类号： C10L1/1973 , C08F210/02 , C10M145/02 , C10M145/08 , C10M157/04 , C10M161/00 , C10M2207/12 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2209/06 , C10M2209/062 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/06
摘要： Terpolymers obtained by copolymerization of ethylene, a vinyl ester of at least one aliphatic monocarboxylic acid of 2 to 20 carbon atoms in the molecule and bicyclo�2.2.1!hept-2-ene (also referred to as norbornene) or its derivatives, a process for their preparation and their use as additives for mineral oils and mineral oil distillates.
摘要翻译：通过乙烯，分子中至少一个2至20个碳原子的脂族单羧酸的乙烯基酯和双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯（也称为降冰片烯）或其衍生物共聚获得的三元共聚物，其制备方法及其作为矿物油和矿物油馏分的添加剂使用。

44. 发明申请

US20050155282A1 Demulsifiers for mixtures of middle distillates with fuel oils of vegetable or animal origin and water 失效
标题翻译：中间馏分与植物或动物来源的燃料油和水的混合物的破乳剂
公开(公告)号：US20050155282A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US11036693
申请日：2005-01-14
申请人： Bettina Siggelkow , Werner Reimann , Dirk Leinweber , Ulrike Neuhaus , Renate Braun
发明人： Bettina Siggelkow , Werner Reimann , Dirk Leinweber , Ulrike Neuhaus , Renate Braun
IPC分类号： C10L1/192 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/28 , C10L5/00
CPC分类号： C10L1/146 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/1981 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/285
摘要： The invention provides fuel oils comprising a major proportion of a mixture of A) a middle distillate fuel oil and B) a biofuel oil, and also a minor proportion C) of an oil-soluble, crosslinked block copolymer composed of C2- to C4-alkylene oxides.
摘要翻译：本发明提供燃料油，其包含主要部分A）中间馏分燃料油和B）生物燃料油的混合物，以及较小比例的C）油溶性交联的嵌段共聚物，其由C 2 C 4 - 亚烷基氧基。

45. 发明授权

US6013114A Environmentally friendly diesel fuel 失效
标题翻译：环保柴油
公开(公告)号：US6013114A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-11
申请号：US13755
申请日：1998-01-27
申请人： Martin Hille , Frank Weinelt , Heinz Wittkus , Werner Reimann
发明人： Martin Hille , Frank Weinelt , Heinz Wittkus , Werner Reimann
IPC分类号： C10L1/08 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/19 , C10L10/12
CPC分类号： C10L1/026 , Y02E50/13
摘要： The present invention relates to environmentally friendly diesel fuel, containing natural, liquid triglycerides of natural or animal origin, such as rapeseed or soybean oil, and acetals of the formula (I) or (II) ##STR1## in which the substitutents have the meaning defined in the description. This diesel fuel is biodegradable and free of sulfur, nitrogen and aromatics.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及环境友好的柴油燃料，其含有天然或动物来源的天然，液体甘油三酯，例如油菜籽油或大豆油，以及式（I）或（II）的缩醛，其中取代基具有在描述。该柴油是可生物降解的，不含硫，氮和芳烃。

46. 发明授权

US07815698B2 Demulsifiers for mixtures of middle distillates with fuel oils of vegetable or animal origin and water 失效
标题翻译：中间馏分与植物或动物来源的燃料油和水的混合物的破乳剂
公开(公告)号：US07815698B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-19
申请号：US11036693
申请日：2005-01-14
申请人： Bettina Siggelkow , Werner Reimann , Dirk Leinweber , Ulrike Neuhaus , Renate Braun
发明人： Bettina Siggelkow , Werner Reimann , Dirk Leinweber , Ulrike Neuhaus , Renate Braun
IPC分类号： C10L1/18
CPC分类号： C10L1/146 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/1981 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/285
摘要： The invention provides fuel oils comprising a major proportion of a mixture of A) a middle distillate fuel oil and B) a biofuel oil, and also a minor proportion C) of an oil-soluble, crosslinked block copolymer composed of C2- to C4-alkylene oxides.
摘要翻译：本发明提供燃料油，其包括主要部分A）中间馏分燃料油和B）生物燃料油的混合物，以及较小比例的C）油溶性交联的由C2-至C4- 氧化烯。

47. 发明授权

US5254652A Terpolymers of ethylene, their preparation, and their use as additives for mineral oil distillates 失效
标题翻译：乙烯的三元共聚物，它们的制备及其作为矿物油馏出物的添加剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US5254652A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US813887
申请日：1991-12-23
申请人： Werner Reimann , Michael Feustel , John Hobes
发明人： Werner Reimann , Michael Feustel , John Hobes
IPC分类号： C08F2/38 , C08F18/02 , C08F210/00 , C08F210/02 , C08F218/02 , C08F218/08 , C08F218/10 , C10L1/197 , C10M127/02 , C10N30/02 , C08F218/04
CPC分类号： C10L1/1973 , C08F210/02
摘要： Terpolymers which are copolymers of ethylene, vinyl acetate, and vinyl neononanoate or vinyl neodecanoate, a process for their preparation, and a method of their use as additives for mineral oil distillates.
摘要翻译：作为乙烯，乙酸乙烯酯，新戊酸乙烯酯或新癸酸乙烯酯的共聚物的三元共聚物，它们的制备方法，以及它们用作矿物油馏分添加剂的方法。

48. 发明申请

US20050257421A1 Demulsifiers for mixtures of middle distillates with fuel oils of vegetable or animal origin and water 失效
标题翻译：中间馏分与植物或动物来源的燃料油和水的混合物的破乳剂
公开(公告)号：US20050257421A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US11132413
申请日：2005-05-18
申请人： Bettina Siggelkow , Dirk Leinweber , Werner Reimann , Ulrike Neuhaus , Renate Braun
发明人： Bettina Siggelkow , Dirk Leinweber , Werner Reimann , Ulrike Neuhaus , Renate Braun
IPC分类号： C10L1/234 , B01D17/04 , C08K5/17 , C08L23/08 , C08L61/06 , C08L71/00 , C08L91/00 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/238 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： B01D17/047 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1641 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/1981 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387
摘要： The present invention relates to the preparation of Ω-(dimethylisopropenylbenzylurethane) polyalkylene glycols with α-alkoxy or α-dihydroxy groups and to the use thereof as hydrolysis-stable macromonomers for the dispersion and crosslinking of polymers in which, A is C2-C4-alkylene, m is an integer from 5 to 900, and R is C1-C20-alkyl, C6-C18-aryl or a radical according to formula 2a, 2b, 2c, 3a, 3b or 3c which is bonded to the terminal oxygen atom of the alkoxy group (A-O) in formula 1 via the valence denoted by *, and in which A is not exclusively C3- or C4-alkylene.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有α-烷氧基或α-二羟基的ω-（二甲基异丙烯基苄基氨基甲酸酯）聚亚烷基二醇的制备及其用作水解稳定的大分子单体用于分散和交联聚合物的用途，其中A为C - C 2 -C 4亚烷基，m为5至900的整数，R为C 1 -C 20 - 烷基，C 6 -C 18 - 芳基或根据式2a，2b，2c，3a，3b或3c的基团，其键合到式（1）中的烷氧基（AO）经由由*表示的化合价，其中A不仅仅是C 3 - 或C 4 - 亚烷基。

49. 发明授权

US5205839A Terpolymers of ethylene, their preparation and their use as additives for mineral oil distillates 失效
标题翻译：乙烯的三元共聚物，它们的制备及其作为矿物油馏分添加剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US5205839A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-27
申请号：US968428
申请日：1992-10-29
申请人： Werner Reimann
发明人： Werner Reimann
IPC分类号： C08F210/02 , C10L1/197
CPC分类号： C10L1/1973 , C08F210/02
摘要： Terpolymers obtained by polymerizing a mixture of ethylene, vinyl acetate, and isobutyl vinyl ether, a process for their preparation, and methods of their use as additives for mineral oil distillates.
摘要翻译：通过聚合乙烯，乙酸乙烯酯和异丁基乙烯基醚的混合物获得的三元共聚物，其制备方法，以及它们用作矿物油馏分添加剂的方法。

50. 发明授权

US07563291B2 Demulsifiers for mixtures of middle distillates with fuel oils of vegetable or animal origin and water 失效
标题翻译：中间馏分与植物或动物来源的燃料油和水的混合物的破乳剂
公开(公告)号：US07563291B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-21
申请号：US11132413
申请日：2005-05-18
申请人： Bettina Siggelkow , Dirk Leinweber , Werner Reimann , Ulrike Neuhaus , Renate Braun
发明人： Bettina Siggelkow , Dirk Leinweber , Werner Reimann , Ulrike Neuhaus , Renate Braun
IPC分类号： C10L1/18 , C10L1/22
CPC分类号： B01D17/047 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1641 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/1981 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387
摘要： The present invention relates to the preparation of Ω-(dimethylisopropenylbenzylurethane) polyalkylene glycols with α-alkoxy or α-dihydroxy groups and to the use thereof as hydrolysis-stable macromonomers for the dispersion and crosslinking of polymers in which, A is C2-C4-alkylene, m is an integer from 5 to 900, and R is C1-C20-alkyl, C6-C18-aryl or a radical according to formula 2a, 2b, 2c, 3a, 3b or 3c which is bonded to the terminal oxygen atom of the alkoxy group (A-O) in formula 1 via the valence denoted by *, and in which A is not exclusively C3- or C4-alkylene.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有α-烷氧基或α-二羟基的ω-（二甲基异丙烯基苄基氨基甲酸酯）聚亚烷基二醇的制备及其作为用于分散和交联聚合物的水解稳定性大分子单体的用途，其中A是C 2 -C 4 - 亚烷基，m为5至900的整数，R为C 1 -C 20烷基，C 6 -C 18芳基或与末端氧原子键合的根据式2a，2b，2c，3a，3b或3c的基团的式1中的烷氧基（AO）经由以*表示的化合价，其中A不仅仅是C3-或C4-亚烷基。

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