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41. 发明授权

US07450711B2 Adjusting music length to expected waiting time while caller is on hold 有权
标题翻译：调用者处于暂停状态时，将音乐长度调整为预期的等待时间
公开(公告)号：US07450711B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US10736420
申请日：2003-12-15
申请人： Ciprian Agapi , Thomas E. Creamer , James R. Lewis , Vanessa V. Michelini , Wallace J. Sadowski , Clifford J. Strohofer
发明人： Ciprian Agapi , Thomas E. Creamer , James R. Lewis , Vanessa V. Michelini , Wallace J. Sadowski , Clifford J. Strohofer
IPC分类号： H04M3/42
CPC分类号： H04M3/4285 , H04M3/5238
摘要： A method of adjusting music length to expected waiting time while a caller is on hold includes choosing one or more media selections based upon their play duration and matching the selection(s) to the expected waiting time.
摘要翻译：一种在呼叫者处于保持期间将音乐长度调节到预期等待时间的方法包括基于它们的播放持续时间选择一个或多个媒体选择，并将选择与期望的等待时间相匹配。

42. 发明申请

US20080215316A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TRIMMING AUDIO FILES 失效
标题翻译：用于调整音频文件的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20080215316A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US12029343
申请日：2008-02-11
申请人： James R. Lewis , A. Longenberger Catherine , David E. Reich
发明人： James R. Lewis , A. Longenberger Catherine , David E. Reich
IPC分类号： G10L19/14
CPC分类号： G10L25/78 , G06F17/30746 , G06F17/30749 , G10L15/00
摘要： A system for automatically trimming an audio files based upon textual content associated with the audio file is provided. The source of the textual content may be an electronic document or written language text. The textual content may include predefined hints, a text mark, or end-of-phrase punctuation mark. The system generates a trimming instruction based upon textual content corresponding to the audio file, and the audio file is trimmed based upon the trimming instruction.
摘要翻译：提供了一种基于与音频文件相关联的文本内容来自动修整音频文件的系统。文本内容的来源可以是电子文档或书面语言文本。文本内容可以包括预定义的提示，文本标记或短语结尾的标点符号。该系统基于与音频文件对应的文本内容生成修剪指令，并且基于修剪指令修剪音频文件。

43. 发明授权

US07356469B2 Method and system for trimming audio files 失效
公开(公告)号：US07356469B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US10922760
申请日：2004-08-20
申请人： James R. Lewis , Catherine A. Longenberger , David E. Reich
发明人： James R. Lewis , Catherine A. Longenberger , David E. Reich
IPC分类号： G10L15/00
CPC分类号： G10L25/78 , G06F17/30746 , G06F17/30749 , G10L15/00
摘要： A system for automatically trimming an audio files based upon textual content associated with the audio file is provided. The source of the textual content may be an electronic document or written language text. The textual content may include predefined hints, a text mark, or end-of-phrase punctuation mark. The system generates a trimming instruction based upon textual content corresponding to the audio file, and the audio file is trimmed based upon the trimming instruction.

44. 外观设计

USD540208S1 Sample head for breath analyzer ignition interlock device 有权
标题翻译：呼吸分析仪点火联锁装置样品头
公开(公告)号：USD540208S1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-10
申请号：US29239520
申请日：2005-09-30
申请人： Larry J. Mobley , William Rathbun , Brian McMillin , Michael Purdy , James R. Lewis
设计人： Larry J. Mobley , William Rathbun , Brian McMillin , Michael Purdy , James R. Lewis

45. 发明授权

US07054813B2 Automatic generation of efficient grammar for heading selection 有权
公开(公告)号：US07054813B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US10086359
申请日：2002-03-01
申请人： James R. Lewis , Melanie D. Polkosky , Wallace J. Sadowski, Jr.
发明人： James R. Lewis , Melanie D. Polkosky , Wallace J. Sadowski, Jr.
IPC分类号： G10L15/04 , G10L15/00 , G10L15/06
CPC分类号： G10L15/19 , G10L15/183
摘要： A method of generating a grammar for recognizing headings in a speech recognition system can include identifying, within a data store, at least one heading selection associated with a content item. At least a first word from the identified heading selections can be extracted and a heading grammar automatically can be generated by including each extracted word of the identified heading selections within the heading grammar.

46. 发明授权

US06975986B2 Voice spelling in an audio-only interface 有权
标题翻译：仅限音频界面中的语音拼写
公开(公告)号：US06975986B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-13
申请号：US09867832
申请日：2001-05-30
申请人： Matthew W. Hartley , James R. Lewis , David F. Ma
发明人： Matthew W. Hartley , James R. Lewis , David F. Ma
IPC分类号： G10L15/10 , G10L13/00 , G10L15/06 , G10L15/22 , G10L15/04
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L2015/225
摘要： A voice spelling method. A voice spelling method can include the steps of: in an audio-only interface, receiving a plurality of audio signals representative of spoken characters, the plurality of spoken characters specifying a string; and, through the audio-only interface, providing audible feedback in between each received spoken character. Additionally, the method can include the steps of: through the audio-only interface, audibly playing back each spoken character; accepting a voice selection of one of the played back characters, the selection denoting a disputed character; identifying a replacement character; and, replacing the disputed character with the identified replacement character in the specified string.
摘要翻译：语音拼写方式。语音拼写方法可以包括以下步骤：在仅音频接口中，接收表示口语字符的多个音频信号，所述多个口头字符指定字符串; 并且通过仅音频接口在每个接收到的口头角色之间提供可听见的反馈。此外，该方法可以包括以下步骤：通过仅音频接口，可听地回放每个口语角色; 接受一个播放的人物的声音选择，该选择表示有争议的角色; 识别替换字符; 并用指定字符串中标识的替换字符替换有争议的字符。

47. 发明授权

US06745165B2 Method and apparatus for recognizing from here to here voice command structures in a finite grammar speech recognition system 失效
标题翻译：用于从这里识别有限语法语音识别系统中的语音命令结构的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06745165B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US09334112
申请日：1999-06-16
申请人： James R. Lewis , Kerry A. Ortega , Maria E. Smith , Thomas A. Kist , Linda M. Boyer
发明人： James R. Lewis , Kerry A. Ortega , Maria E. Smith , Thomas A. Kist , Linda M. Boyer
IPC分类号： G10L1522
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L2015/223
摘要： A method and system uses a finite state command grammar coordinated with application scripting to recognize voice command structures for performing an event from an initial location to a new location. The method involves a series of steps, including: recognizing an enabling voice command specifying the event to be performed from the initial location; determining a functional expression for the enabling voice command defined by one or more actions and objects; storing the action and object in a memory location; receiving input specifying the new location; recognizing an activating voice command for performing the event up to the new location; retrieving the stored action and object from the memory location; and performing the event from the initial location to the new location according to the retrieved action and object. Preferably, the enabling-activating command is phrased as “from here . . . to here”. The user specifies the new location with voice commands issued subsequent to the enabling command. To reduce the occurrence of unintended events, these voice commands are counted so that if they exceed a predetermined limit, the action and object content is cleared from memory.
摘要翻译：方法和系统使用与应用程序脚本协调的有限状态命令语法来识别用于从初始位置到新位置执行事件的语音命令结构。该方法涉及一系列步骤，包括：识别从初始位置指定要执行的事件的启用语音命令; 确定由一个或多个动作和对象定义的启用语音命令的功能表达; 将所述动作和对象存储在存储器位置中; 接收指定新位置的输入; 识别用于执行直到新位置的事件的激活语音命令; 从存储器位置检索存储的动作和对象; 以及根据检索到的动作和对象，从初始位置到新位置执行事件。优选地，使能激活命令被称为“从这里到...”。用户在启用命令之后指定发出语音命令的新位置。为了减少非预期事件的发生，这些语音命令被计数，使得如果它们超过预定限制，则动作和对象内容从存储器中清除。

48. 发明授权

US06675142B2 Method and apparatus for improving speech recognition accuracy 失效
标题翻译：提高语音识别精度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06675142B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-06
申请号：US09960826
申请日：2001-09-21
申请人： Kerry A. Ortega , Hans Egger , Arthur Keller , Ronald E. VanBuskirk , Huifang Wang , James R. Lewis
发明人： Kerry A. Ortega , Hans Egger , Arthur Keller , Ronald E. VanBuskirk , Huifang Wang , James R. Lewis
IPC分类号： G10L1500
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L2015/0638
摘要： A transcription system (100) includes a computer (102), a monitor (104), and a microphone (110). Via the microphone, a user of the system provides input speech that is received and transcribed (204) by the system. The system monitors (205) the accuracy of the transcribed speech during transcription. The system also determines (210) whether the accuracy of the transcribed speech is sufficient and, if not, automatically activates (214) a speech recognition improvement tool and alerts (212) the user that the tool has been activated.
摘要翻译：转录系统（100）包括计算机（102），监视器（104）和麦克风（110）。通过麦克风，系统的用户提供由系统接收和转录（204）的输入语音。系统在转录过程中监视（205）转录语言的准确性。系统还确定（210）转录语音的准确性是否足够，如果不是，则自动激活（214）语音识别改进工具并且向用户警告（212）该工具已被激活。

49. 发明授权

US06615176B2 Speech enabling labeless controls in an existing graphical user interface 有权
标题翻译：语音启用现有图形用户界面中的标签控件
公开(公告)号：US06615176B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US09352731
申请日：1999-07-13
申请人： James R. Lewis , Linda M. Boyer , Ji Whee Tan
发明人： James R. Lewis , Linda M. Boyer , Ji Whee Tan
IPC分类号： G10L1522
CPC分类号： G10L15/193 , G06F3/167 , G10L2015/228
摘要： A method for speech enabling labeless controls in an existing graphical user interface can comprise the steps of: identifying controls in a window contained in the graphical user interface; testing each identified control for an associated label; for each identified control having an associated label, adding the associated label to an active grammar of a speech recognition system; for each identified control not having an associated label, creating a label based upon an object property of a contextually relevant user interface object; and, further adding each created label to the active grammar. In testing each identified control for an associated label, an accessibility interface query can be applied to each identified control in the window. In addition, in creating the label, each contextually relevant object can be searched for an object property descriptive of the identified control not having an associated label. Subsequently, a label can be formed based upon the descriptive object property found in the searching step.
摘要翻译：用于在现有图形用户界面中实现标签控制的语音的方法可以包括以下步骤：识别包含在图形用户界面中的窗口中的控件; 测试相关标签的每个识别的控件; 对于具有关联标签的每个已标识的控件，将相关联的标签添加到语音识别系统的活动语法; 对于不具有关联标签的每个已识别控件，基于上下文相关用户界面对象的对象属性创建标签; 并且进一步将每个创建的标签添加到活动语法中。在测试每个已标识的关联标签的控件时，可以在窗口中的每个标识的控件上应用可访问性界面查询。另外，在创建标签时，可以搜索每个上下文相关对象以描述所标识的控件不具有关联标签的对象属性。随后，可以基于在搜索步骤中找到的描述对象属性来形成标签。

50. 发明授权

US06577999B1 Method and apparatus for intelligently managing multiple pronunciations for a speech recognition vocabulary 失效
标题翻译：用于智能地管理语音识别词汇的多个发音的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06577999B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09264255
申请日：1999-03-08
申请人： James R. Lewis , Barbara Ballard
发明人： James R. Lewis , Barbara Ballard
IPC分类号： G10L2100
CPC分类号： G10L15/187 , G10L2015/0631
摘要： In a computer speech dictation system, a method for automatically managing a plurality of acoustic models. The method is intended to ensure that only high reliability acoustic models which accurately reflect word pronunciations for a given user are retained. The method is accomplished by assigning a base quality metric value for each of the acoustic models maintained by a speech recognition application. The quality metric is incremented or decremented upon the occurrence of certain events relevant to the reliablity of the acoustic model. Acoustic model are discarded when the quality metric value falls below a threshold value.
摘要翻译：在计算机语音听写系统中，一种用于自动管理多个声学模型的方法。该方法旨在确保仅保留准确反映给定用户的发音的高可靠性声学模型。该方法通过为由语音识别应用维护的每个声学模型分配基本质量度量值来实现。在与声学模型的可靠性相关的某些事件的发生时，质量度量被递增或递减。当质量度量值低于阈值时，声学模型被丢弃。

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