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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor processing methods of forming photoresist over silicon nitride materials
    • 在氮化硅材料上形成光致抗蚀剂的半导体加工方法
    • US06323139B1
    • 2001-11-27
    • US09457093
    • 1999-12-07
    • John T. MooreScott Jeffrey DeBoerMark FischerJ. Brett RolfsonAnnette L. MartinArdavan Niroomand
    • John T. MooreScott Jeffrey DeBoerMark FischerJ. Brett RolfsonAnnette L. MartinArdavan Niroomand
    • H01L2131
    • H01L21/0217G03F7/091H01L21/022H01L21/02271H01L21/02304H01L21/02362H01L21/0274H01L21/0332H01L21/31144H01L21/312H01L21/3185
    • In one aspect, the invention includes a semiconductor processing method, comprising: a) providing a silicon nitride material having a surface; b) forming a barrier layer over the surface of the material, the barrier layer comprising silicon and nitrogen; and c) forming a photoresist over and against the barrier layer. In another aspect, the invention includes a semiconductor processing method, comprising: a) providing a silicon nitride material having a surface; b) forming a barrier layer over the surface of the material, the barrier layer comprising silicon and nitrogen; c) forming a photoresist over and against the barrier layer; d) exposing the photoresist to a patterned beam of light to render at least one portion of the photoresist more soluble in a solvent than an other portion, the barrier layer being an antireflective surface that absorbs light passing through the photoresist; and e) exposing the photoresist to the solvent to remove the at least one portion while leaving the other portion over the barrier layer. In yet another aspect, the invention includes a semiconductor wafer assembly, comprising: a) a silicon nitride material, the material having a surface; b) a barrier layer over the surface of the material, the barrier layer comprising silicon and nitrogen; and c) a photoresist over and against the barrier layer.
    • 一方面,本发明包括半导体处理方法,包括:a)提供具有表面的氮化硅材料; b)在所述材料的表面上形成阻挡层,所述阻挡层包含硅和氮; 以及c)在所述阻挡层上形成光致抗蚀剂。 另一方面,本发明包括半导体处理方法,包括:a)提供具有表面的氮化硅材料; b)在所述材料的表面上形成阻挡层,所述阻挡层包含硅和氮; c)在阻挡层上形成光致抗蚀剂; d)将所述光致抗蚀剂暴露于图案化的光束以使所述光致抗蚀剂的至少一部分在溶剂中比其它部分更易溶,所述阻挡层是吸收通过所述光致抗蚀剂的光的抗反射表面; 以及e)将所述光致抗蚀剂暴露于所述溶剂以除去所述至少一个部分,同时将所述另一部分留在所述阻挡层上。 在另一方面,本发明包括半导体晶片组件,包括:a)氮化硅材料,该材料具有表面; b)在所述材料的表面上的阻挡层,所述阻挡层包含硅和氮; 以及c)在所述阻挡层上并抵靠所述阻挡层的光致抗蚀剂。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Stabilizing tab for missile launcher
    • 导弹发射器稳定标签
    • US4452124A
    • 1984-06-05
    • US473929
    • 1983-03-10
    • Richard C. MorenusJohn T. Moore
    • Richard C. MorenusJohn T. Moore
    • F41A27/30F41F3/045F41F3/04
    • F41F3/045F41A27/30
    • A launch tube (2) for launching a missile (4) is supported by a single base (6) which enables the tube (2) to pivot about orthogonal yaw and pitch axes. An aerodynamic stabilizing trim tab (20) is positioned within the interior rear of the launch tube (2). During launch, exhaust gases from the missile (4) flow over the trim tab (20), producing a lift torque which balances the torque about the pitch axis caused by gravity acting upon the missile (4). This gravitational torque would otherwise tend to pull the nose of the launch tube (2) increasingly downward as the missile (4) is launched. The angle of incidence of the trim tab (20), its surface area, and its distance from the pitch axis are varied to adjust the lift torque and the drag attributable to the trim tab (20). The drag is used to balance forward frictional force upon the launch tube (2) caused by the motion of the missile (4). The pitch torques and the linear forces are balanced simultaneously.
    • 用于发射导弹(4)的发射管(2)由单个基座(6)支撑,其使得管(2)能够绕正交偏航和俯仰轴线枢转。 气动稳定装饰片(20)位于发射管(2)的内部后部。 在发射期间,来自导弹(4)的废气流过修剪片(20),产生提升力矩,其平衡由作用在导弹(4)上的重力引起的俯仰轴的扭矩。 否则,随着导弹(4)的发射,这种引力将会倾向于使发射管(2)的鼻子越来越下降。 修剪突片(20)的入射角,其表面积和与俯仰轴线的距离是变化的,以调节提升扭矩和归因于修剪突片(20)的阻力。 该拖曳用于平衡由导弹(4)的运动引起的发射管(2)上的前进摩擦力。 桨距扭矩和线性力同时平衡。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Resistance variable memory devices with passivating material
    • 具有钝化材料的电阻变量存储器件
    • US07863597B2
    • 2011-01-04
    • US12010420
    • 2008-01-24
    • Kristy A. CampbellTerry L. GiltonJohn T. MooreJiutao Li
    • Kristy A. CampbellTerry L. GiltonJohn T. MooreJiutao Li
    • H01L47/00
    • H01L45/085H01L45/1233H01L45/141H01L45/142H01L45/143H01L45/144H01L45/1641H01L45/1658H01L45/1683
    • A method of forming a non-volatile resistance variable device includes forming a first conductive electrode material on a substrate. A metal doped chalcogenide comprising material is formed over the first conductive electrode material. Such comprises the metal and AxBy, where “B” is selected from S, Se and Te and mixtures thereof, and where “A” comprises at least one element which is selected from Group 13, Group 14, Group 15, or Group 17 of the periodic table. In one aspect, the chalcogenide comprising material is exposed to and HNO3 solution. In one aspect the outer surface is oxidized effective to form a layer comprising at least one of an oxide of “A” or an oxide of “B”. In one aspect, a passivating material is formed over the metal doped chalcogenide comprising material. A second conductive electrode material is deposited, and a second conductive electrode material of the device is ultimately formed therefrom.
    • 形成非易失性电阻可变器件的方法包括在衬底上形成第一导电电极材料。 在第一导电电极材料上形成包含材料的掺杂金属的硫族化物。 这样包括金属和AxBy,其中“B”选自S,Se和Te及其混合物,其中“A”包含至少一种选自第13族,第14族,第15族或第17族的元素 周期表。 在一个方面,将包含硫属元素的材料暴露于HNO 3溶液中。 在一个方面,外表面被有效地氧化以形成包含“A”的氧化物或“B”的氧化物中的至少一种的层。 在一个方面,在包含金属的硫族化物的材料上形成钝化材料。 沉积第二导电电极材料,并且最终由器件的第二导电电极材料形成。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Layered resistance variable memory device and method of fabrication
    • 分层电阻可变存储器件及其制造方法
    • US07723713B2
    • 2010-05-25
    • US11443266
    • 2006-05-31
    • Kristy A. CampbellJiutao LiAllen McTeerJohn T. Moore
    • Kristy A. CampbellJiutao LiAllen McTeerJohn T. Moore
    • H01L47/00
    • G11C13/0011G11C2213/51G11C2213/56H01L45/085H01L45/1233H01L45/143H01L45/1616H01L45/1625
    • The invention is related to methods and apparatus for providing a resistance variable memory element with improved data retention and switching characteristics. According to one embodiment of the invention, a resistance variable memory element is provided having at least one silver-selenide layer in between two glass layers, wherein at least one of the glass layers is a chalcogenide glass, preferably having a GexSe100-x composition. According to another embodiment of the invention, a resistance variable memory element is provided having at least one silver-selenide layer in between chalcogenide glass layers and further having a silver layer above at least one of said chalcogenide glass layers and a conductive adhesion layer above said silver layer. According to the another embodiment of the invention, a resistance variable memory element is provided having a first chalcogenide glass layer, a silver layer over said chalcogenide glass layer, a second chalcogenide glass layer over said silver layer, a second silver layer over said second chalcogenide glass layer, and a conductive adhesion layer over said a second silver layer.
    • 本发明涉及用于提供具有改进的数据保持和切换特性的电阻可变存储元件的方法和装置。 根据本发明的一个实施方案,提供了一种电阻可变存储元件,其在两个玻璃层之间具有至少一个银硒化物层,其中至少一个玻璃层是硫族化物玻璃,优选具有GexSe100-x组成。 根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种电阻可变存储元件,其具有在硫属化物玻璃层之间的至少一个硒化银层,并且还具有位于至少一个所述硫族化物玻璃层之上的银层和位于所述硫属化物玻璃上方的导电粘附层 银层。 根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供一种电阻可变存储元件,其具有第一硫族化物玻璃层,在所述硫族化物玻璃层上方的银层,在所述银层上方的第二硫族化物玻璃层,在所述第二硫族化物上方的第二银层 玻璃层和在所述第二银层上的导电粘附层。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Transistor structures
    • 晶体管结构
    • US07459757B2
    • 2008-12-02
    • US10050348
    • 2002-01-15
    • Gurtej S. SandhuJohn T. MooreNeal R. Rueger
    • Gurtej S. SandhuJohn T. MooreNeal R. Rueger
    • H01L21/00
    • H01L21/02332H01L21/0234H01L21/265H01L21/28061H01L21/28167H01L21/28185H01L21/28202H01L21/3144H01L29/513H01L29/518H01L29/6659H01L29/7833
    • The invention encompasses a method of incorporating nitrogen into a silicon-oxide-containing layer. The silicon-oxide-containing layer is exposed to a nitrogen-containing plasma to introduce nitrogen into the layer. The nitrogen is subsequently thermally annealed within the layer to bond at least some of the nitrogen to silicon within the layer. The invention also encompasses a method of forming a transistor. A gate oxide layer is formed over a semiconductive substrate. The gate oxide layer comprises silicon dioxide. The gate oxide layer is exposed to a nitrogen-containing plasma to introduce nitrogen into the layer, and the layer is maintained at less than or equal to 400° C. during the exposing. Subsequently, the nitrogen within the layer is thermally annealed to bond at least a majority of the nitrogen to silicon. At least one conductive layer is formed over the gate oxide layer. Source/drain regions are formed within the semiconductive substrate, and are gatedly connected to one another by the at least one conductive layer. The invention also encompasses transistor structures.
    • 本发明包括将氮掺入含氧化硅的层中的方法。 将含氧化硅的层暴露于含氮等离子体中以将氮引入层中。 氮气随后在层内热退火以将至少一些氮与硅结合在层内。 本发明还包括形成晶体管的方法。 在半导体衬底上形成栅氧化层。 栅氧化层包括二氧化硅。 将栅极氧化层暴露于含氮等离子体中以将氮引入层中,并且在暴露期间该层保持在小于或等于400℃。 随后,层内的氮被热退火以将至少大部分氮与硅结合。 在栅极氧化物层上形成至少一个导电层。 源极/漏极区域形成在半导体衬底内,并且通过至少一个导电层彼此门控连接。 本发明还包括晶体管结构。