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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Microprocessor bus interface protocol analyzer
    • 微处理器总线接口协议分析仪
    • US5293384A
    • 1994-03-08
    • US771581
    • 1991-10-04
    • James W. KeeleyRichard A. Lemay
    • James W. KeeleyRichard A. Lemay
    • G06F13/42G06F11/00
    • G06F13/4217
    • A high performance microprocessor has associated therewith, protocol monitoring apparatus for monitoring all of the commands issued by the microprocessor and detecting when the protocol was not completed properly or completed within certain preestablished periods of time. When the monitor/timing circuits detect a protocol error, the monitoring apparatus operates to generate an output control signal which unwedges the microprocessor enabling it to continue further processing. Additionally, the monitoring apparatus includes a register for storing the address and command that the microprocessor was executing at the time of the protocol error. The same register is also used to capture address and command information for any other type of error.
    • 高性能微处理器与其相关联,用于监视由微处理器发出的所有命令的协议监视装置,以及检测协议何时未正确完成或在某些预先建立的时间段内完成。 当监视器/定时电路检测到协议错误时,监视装置操作以产生输出控制信号,该输出控制信号使微处理器能够继续进行进一步的处理。 此外,监视装置包括用于存储微处理器在协议错误时执行的地址和命令的寄存器。 相同的寄存器也用于捕获任何其他类型错误的地址和命令信息。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Multilevel cache system with graceful degradation capability
    • 多级缓存系统具有优雅的降级能力
    • US4464717A
    • 1984-08-07
    • US364052
    • 1982-03-31
    • James W. KeeleyEdwin P. FisherJohn L. Curley
    • James W. KeeleyEdwin P. FisherJohn L. Curley
    • G06F12/08G06F12/12G11C29/00G06F13/00
    • G11C29/88G06F12/126G06F2212/1032
    • The directory and cache store of a multilevel set associative cache system are organized in levels of memory locations. Round robin replacement apparatus is used to identify in which one of the multilevels information is to be replaced. The directory includes parity detection apparatus for detecting errors in the addresses being written in the directory during a cache memory cycle of operation. Control apparatus combines such parity errors with signals indicative of directory hits to produce invalid hit detection signals. The control apparatus in response to the occurrence of a first invalid hit detection signal conditions the round robin apparatus as well as other portions of the cache system to limit cache operation to those sections whose levels are error free thereby gracefully degrading cache operation.
    • 多级组关联高速缓存系统的目录和缓存存储器以存储器位置的级别组织。 循环替换装置用于识别要更换哪一个多级别信息。 该目录包括用于在高速缓冲存储器操作循环期间检测写入目录中的地址中的错误的奇偶校验检测装置。 控制装置将这种奇偶校验错误与指示目录命中的信号组合以产生无效命中检测信号。 响应于第一无效命中检测信号的发生,控制装置对循环装置以及高速缓存系统的其他部分进行调节,以将高速缓存操作限制在那些级别无错误的部分,从而正确地降低缓存操作。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for avoiding processor deadly embrace in a
multiprocessor system
    • 用于在多处理器系统中避免处理器致命包围的方法和装置
    • US5283870A
    • 1994-02-01
    • US771296
    • 1991-10-04
    • Thomas F. JoyceJames W. Keeley
    • Thomas F. JoyceJames W. Keeley
    • G06F9/46G06F15/167G06F13/14
    • G06F9/524G06F15/167
    • A multiprocessor system includes a number of system processors which tightly couple to a system bus to share a main or system memory and a number of on-board memory processors which also are tightly coupled to the system bus. Each processor has a high performance microprocessor which tightly couples to an on-board or local memory through the microprocessor's local bus. System memory is accessible using a memory lock protocol while the local memory is accessible through a bus lock protocol. Each on-board memory processor includes a lock mechanism which enables the processing of memory lock commands directed to its local memory received via the system bus from any other processor and for issuing memory lock commands to system memory.
    • 多处理器系统包括许多系统处理器,其紧密耦合到系统总线以共享主或系统存储器以及还紧密耦合到系统总线的多个板载存储器处理器。 每个处理器都有一个高性能微处理器,通过微处理器的本地总线紧密耦合到板载或本地存储器。 使用内存锁定协议访问系统内存,而本地内存可通过总线锁定协议访问。 每个板上存储器处理器包括锁机构,其能够处理针对其本地存储器的存储器锁定命令,该存储器锁定命令经由系统总线从任何其他处理器接收并用于向系统存储器发出存储器锁定命令。