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31. 发明申请

US20050048228A1 Patterning of electrically conductive layers by ink printing methods 有权
标题翻译：通过油墨印刷方法对导电层进行图案化
公开(公告)号：US20050048228A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10648420
申请日：2003-08-26
申请人： Charles Anderson , Mitchell Burberry , Mark Lelental , Yongcai Wang
发明人： Charles Anderson , Mitchell Burberry , Mark Lelental , Yongcai Wang
IPC分类号： H01L51/00 , H01L51/30 , H01L51/40 , H05K3/02 , B41M5/40 , B32B9/04
CPC分类号： H01L51/0015 , H01L51/0021 , H01L51/0037 , H05K3/02 , H05K2201/0329 , H05K2203/1163 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24926 , Y10T428/24934 , Y10T428/273 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31938 , Y10T428/31971 , Y10T428/31993
摘要： An element comprising a support on which is disposed an organic electroconductive polymeric layer containing a conductive polymer such that when a printing solution containing a conductivity enhancing agent contacts said electroconductive layer, the resistivity of the areas that are contacted with a printing solution decreases by at least a factor of 10. A method for producing an electrode pattern in the substrate is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：包含载体的元件设置有含有导电聚合物的有机导电聚合物层，使得当含有导电性增强剂的印刷溶液与所述导电层接触时，与印刷溶液接触的区域的电阻率至少降低因子为10.也公开了一种在基板中制造电极图案的方法。

32. 发明授权

US06387611B2 Phosphoric acid ester surface modifiers for silver carboxylate nanoparticles 失效
标题翻译：用于银羧酸盐纳米粒子的磷酸酯表面改性剂
公开(公告)号：US06387611B2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09764665
申请日：2001-01-18
申请人： Mark Lelental , David A. Dickinson , James L. Wakley , Michael W. Orem , Peter J. Ghyzel
发明人： Mark Lelental , David A. Dickinson , James L. Wakley , Michael W. Orem , Peter J. Ghyzel
IPC分类号： G03C1498
CPC分类号： G03C1/498 , G03C1/49809 , G03C1/4989
摘要： There is disclosed an oxidation-reduction imaging forming composition comprising an aqueous based dispersion of (i) nanoparticulate silver carboxylate particles having on the surface of the particles a surface modifier which is a phosphoric acid ester and (ii) an organic reducing agent. In particular, the surface modifiers can be mixtures of mono- and di-esters of orthophosphoric acid and hydroxyl-terminated, oxyethylated long-chain alcohols or oxyethylated alkyl phenols or derivatives thereof. Also disclosed are various compositions including the dispersions including oxidation-reduction imaging forming compositions, thermographic elements and photothermographic compositions and elements. The preferred carboxylate is a silver salt of a long chain fatty acid such as silver behenate. A media milling method and a controlled precipitation method of making the dispersions are also disclosed
摘要翻译：公开了一种氧化还原成像组合物，其包含（i）纳米颗粒状羧酸银颗粒的水性分散体，其在颗粒表面上具有作为磷酸酯的表面改性剂和（ii）有机还原剂。特别地，表面改性剂可以是正磷酸和羟基封端的羟乙基化长链醇或羟乙基化烷基酚或其衍生物的单酯和二酯的混合物。还公开了包括包括氧化还原成像组合物，热成像元件和光热成像组合物和元素的分散体的各种组合物。优选的羧酸酯是长链脂肪酸的银盐，例如山嵛酸银。还公开了制备分散体的介质研磨方法和受控沉淀法

33. 发明授权

US5516458A Coating composition used to prepare an electrically-conductive layer formed by a glow discharge process containing tin carboxylate, antimony alkoxide and film-forming binder 失效
标题翻译：用于制备通过含有羧酸锡，锑醇盐和成膜粘合剂的辉光放电工艺形成的导电层的涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US5516458A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US438801
申请日：1995-05-11
申请人： Mark Lelental , Bradley K. Coltrain , David A. Glocker , Dennis R. Freeman , Jeremy M. Grace
发明人： Mark Lelental , Bradley K. Coltrain , David A. Glocker , Dennis R. Freeman , Jeremy M. Grace
IPC分类号： B41M5/40 , B41M5/42 , B41M5/44 , G03C1/85 , G03C1/91 , G03G5/10 , G03G7/00 , B05D3/06
CPC分类号： B41M5/426 , G03C1/85 , G03C1/915 , G03G5/10 , G03G5/104 , G03G7/0013 , G03G7/002 , G03G7/0053 , B41M5/44
摘要： Imaging elements, such as photographic, electrostatographic and thermal imaging elements, are comprised of a support, an image-forming layer and an electrically-conductive layer produced bycoating a layer comprised of a metallo-organic compound and a film-forming binder and subjecting such layer to glow discharge treatment to render it electrically conductive. Use of a metallo-organic compound in combination with a glow discharge treatment provides a controlled degree of electrical conductivity and beneficial chemical, physical and optical properties which adapt the electrically-conductive layer for such purposes as providing protection against static or serving as an electrode which takes part in an image-forming process.
摘要翻译：诸如照相，静电和热成像元件的成像元件由支撑体，图像形成层和通过涂覆由金属有机化合物和成膜粘合剂组成的层制成的导电层组成，层进行辉光放电处理以使其导电。使用金属有机化合物与辉光放电处理相结合提供可控程度的电导率和有利的化学，物理和光学性质，其适应导电层用于提供防静电或用作电极的目的参与图像形成过程。

34. 发明授权

US4409307A Electrically active inorganic interlayer for electrically activatable recording 失效
标题翻译：电活性无机中间层，用于电激活记录
公开(公告)号：US4409307A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-11
申请号：US411770
申请日：1982-08-26
申请人： Mark Lelental , Arthur A. Rasch , David P. Sullivan
发明人： Mark Lelental , Arthur A. Rasch , David P. Sullivan
IPC分类号： G03G5/026 , G03G5/153 , G03G13/00 , G03G13/22
CPC分类号： G03G5/026 , G03G5/153
摘要： In an electrically activatable recording (EAR) element comprising an electrically conductive support bearing (a) a first layer, and, contiguous to the first layer, (b) an electrically activatable recording layer, image formation in the electrically activatable recording layer is aided when the first layer (a) consists essentially of a compound selected from the group consisting of silver chlorides, silver bromides, silver iodides, transition metal bromides, transition metal chlorides, alkali metal chlorides, alkali metal bromides, alkali metal iodides, mixed chlorides, bromides and iodides of such metals and combinations of such compounds. The EAR element is light handleable when free of photosensitive silver halide and provides an image, after electrically activated exposure by dry development processing or by processing in a processing solution or bath.
摘要翻译：在可激活的记录（EAR）元件中，其包括导电支撑轴承（a）第一层，并且与第一层邻接，（b）可电激活的记录层，辅助电可激活记录层中的图像形成第一层（a）基本上由选自氯化银，溴化银，碘化银，过渡金属溴化物，过渡金属氯化物，碱金属氯化物，碱金属溴化物，碱金属碘化物，混合氯化物，溴化物这些金属的碘化物和这些化合物的组合。当没有感光卤化银时，EAR元件是可轻易处理的，并且通过干式显影处理电激活曝光或通过在处理溶液或浴中加工而提供图像。

35. 发明授权

US4309497A Polyester interlayers for electrically activatable recording (ear) elements 失效
标题翻译：用于电可激活记录（耳）元件的聚酯夹层
公开(公告)号：US4309497A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-05
申请号：US159089
申请日：1980-06-13
申请人： Mark Lelental , Mohammad A. Sandhu
发明人： Mark Lelental , Mohammad A. Sandhu
IPC分类号： G03G17/00 , G03C1/498 , G03C1/73 , G03G5/153 , G03G13/00 , G03G13/12
CPC分类号： G03G5/153 , G03C1/49881
摘要： In an electrically activatable recording element, such as one comprising an electrically conductive support having thereon, in sequence: (a) a polymeric electrically active conductive (EAC) layer, (b) an electrically activatable recording layer comprising (A) a dye-forming coupler, and (B) an oxidation-reduction combination comprising (i) an organic silver salt oxidizing agent, such as a silver salt of a 1,2,4-mercaptotriazole derivative, with (ii) a reducing agent which, in its oxidized form, forms a dye with the dye-forming coupler, (c) a photoconductive layer separated from (b) by an air gap of up to 20 microns, and (d) an electrically conductive layer; improvements are provided by means of a polymeric EAC layer (a) comprising a halogen containing polyester, such as poly(2,2'-oxydiethylene:2,2'-dimethyl 1,3-propylene 50:50-2,5-dibromoterephthalate) and poly(ethylene:2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propylene 50:50-2,5-dibromoterephthalate). The recording element is room light handleable and provides a dye image and silver image by dry development processing.
摘要翻译：在可激活的记录元件中，例如包括其上的导电载体的顺序：（a）聚合物电活性导电（EAC）层，（b）可电激活的记录层，其包含（A）成染染色剂成色剂，和（B）氧化还原组合，其包含（i）有机银盐氧化剂，例如1,2,4-巯基三唑衍生物的银盐，和（ii）还原剂，其在其氧化形成染料，与染料形成成色剂形成染料，（c）通过高达20微米的气隙与（b）分离的光电导层，和（d）导电层; 通过包含含卤素聚酯的聚合物EAC层（a）提供改进，例如聚（2,2'-氧联二乙烯：2,2'-二甲基-1,3-丙烯50:50-2,5-二溴对苯二甲酸酯）和聚（乙烯：2,2-二甲基-1,3-丙烯50:50-2,5-二溴对苯二甲酸酯）。记录元件是室内光线处理，通过干式显影处理提供染色图像和银色图像。

36. 发明申请

US20070128679A1 Ultrasensitive bioanalytical assays based on the use of high-gain catalytic chemical amplification 有权
标题翻译：基于高增益催化化学扩增的超灵敏生物分析测定
公开(公告)号：US20070128679A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US11292585
申请日：2005-12-02
申请人： Mark Lelental , Henry Gysling
发明人： Mark Lelental , Henry Gysling
IPC分类号： G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/58 , G01N2458/30
摘要： The invention relates to ultrasensitive bioanalytical assays based on the use of high-gain catalytic chemical amplification methods. The ultrasensitive bioanalytical assays of the invention utilize high gain catalytic chemical amplification methods to detect the presence and to quantify the concentrations of target analytes labeled with specific binding reagents or biomarkers comprising a catalyst or a catalyst precursor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及基于使用高增益催化化学扩增方法的超敏感生物分析测定法。本发明的超灵敏生物分析测定法利用高增益催化化学扩增方法来检测用包含催化剂或催化剂前体的特异性结合试剂或生物标志物标记的靶分析物的存在和定量。

37. 发明申请

US20050048406A1 METHOD OF PATTERNING AN ELECTROCONDUCTIVE LAYER ON A SUPPORT 有权
标题翻译：在支持下绘制电磁层的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050048406A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10648421
申请日：2003-08-26
申请人： Mitchell Burberry , Charles Anderson , Mark Lelental
发明人： Mitchell Burberry , Charles Anderson , Mark Lelental
IPC分类号： H01L51/00 , H01L51/30 , H01L51/40 , H05K3/02 , H05K3/10 , G03C5/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/105 , H01L51/0015 , H01L51/0037 , H05K3/02 , H05K2201/0329 , Y10S430/165
摘要： An element for making patterns on an electroconductive substrate, the element comprising a support, on which is disposed: a) a conductive layer containing an electrically conductive polymer, a polyanion and a conductivity enhancing agent; and b) a mixing layer containing a thermally mobile material; wherein, upon imagewise heating the mixing layer, the thermally mobile material mixes with the conductive layer, thereby causing the initial surface resistivity (SR) of the conductive layer to imagewise increase from an initial value SRi, which is lower than 105 Ω/square, to SRiΔ, Δ being at least 102.
摘要翻译：一种用于在导电衬底上制作图案的元件，所述元件包括支撑件，其上设置有：a）包含导电聚合物，聚阴离子和导电性增强剂的导电层; 和b）含有热移动材料的混合层; 其中，在对混合层进行成像加热时，热移动材料与导电层混合，由此导致导电层的初始表面电阻率（SR）从初始值SRi成像，其初始值SRi低于10Ω /平方，至SRiDelta，Delta至少为10 2。

38. 发明授权

US5955250A Electrically-conductive overcoat layer for photographic elements 失效
标题翻译：用于摄影元件的导电外涂层
公开(公告)号：US5955250A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US991288
申请日：1997-12-16
申请人： Paul A. Christian , Mark Lelental , Dennis J. Eichorst
发明人： Paul A. Christian , Mark Lelental , Dennis J. Eichorst
IPC分类号： G03C1/76 , B41M5/42 , G03C1/04 , G03C1/38 , G03C1/795 , G03C1/85 , G03G5/10 , G03G5/147 , G03C1/89
CPC分类号： B41M5/426 , G03C1/85 , G03G5/104 , G03G5/14704 , G03G5/14708 , G03C1/04 , G03C1/38 , G03C1/385 , G03C1/7954 , G03C1/853
摘要： The present invention is a multilayer imaging element which includes a support, one or more image-forming layers superposed on the support, and an outermost transparent electrically-conductive, non-charging, overcoat layer superposed on the support. The over coat layer is colloidal, acicular electrically-conductive metal-containing particles, dispersed in a film-forming binder at a volume percentage of acicular conductive metal-containing particles of from 2 to 60. The overcoat layer further includes a first charge control agent which imparts positive charging properties and a second charge control agent which imparts negative charging properties.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种多层成像元件，其包括支撑体，叠置在支撑体上的一个或多个图像形成层和叠置在支撑体上的最外侧的透明导电的不带电覆盖层。外涂层是以2至60的针状含导电金属颗粒的体积百分数分散在成膜粘合剂中的胶体，针状导电金属颗粒。外涂层还包括第一电荷控制剂这赋予了正的带电性质和赋予负带电特性的第二电荷控制剂。

39. 发明授权

US5927206A Ferroelectric imaging member and methods of use 失效
标题翻译：铁电成像构件及使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5927206A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US995311
申请日：1997-12-22
申请人： Robert E. Bacon , Arun K. Mehrotra , Mark Lelental , Daniel J. Gisser
发明人： Robert E. Bacon , Arun K. Mehrotra , Mark Lelental , Daniel J. Gisser
IPC分类号： G03G5/02 , B41N1/00 , B41N1/14
CPC分类号： B41N1/006
摘要： An imagewise polarizable imaging member can be used to print the same or different images with an electrically responsive marking media. The imaging member includes a matrix-addressable microelectronic layer in proximate relationship with an imagewise polarizable ferroelectric layer. Imaging is accomplished by forming an imagewise electrical pattern in the ferroelectric layer using signals from the matrix-addressable microelectronic layer, and applying the electrically responsive marking media to the electrically polarized ferroelectric layer, creating thereon an identifiable image pattern. The marking media can then be transferred to a suitable receiver material to form the desired printed image.
摘要翻译：可以使用成像极化成像构件用电响应标记介质打印相同或不同的图像。成像构件包括与成像可极化铁电层成近邻关系的矩阵寻址微电子层。通过使用来自矩阵寻址微电子层的信号在铁电层中形成图像电图案，并将电响应标记介质施加到电极化铁电层，从而在其上产生可识别的图像图案来实现成像。然后可以将标记介质转移到合适的接收器材料以形成所需的打印图像。

40. 发明授权

US5681687A Imaging element comprising an electrically-conductive layer formed by a glow discharge process 失效
标题翻译：成像元件包括通过辉光放电过程形成的导电层
公开(公告)号：US5681687A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US597554
申请日：1996-02-02
申请人： Mark Lelental , Bradley Keith Coltrain , David Appler Glocker , Dennis R. Freeman , Jeremy Matthew Grace
发明人： Mark Lelental , Bradley Keith Coltrain , David Appler Glocker , Dennis R. Freeman , Jeremy Matthew Grace
IPC分类号： B41M5/40 , B41M5/42 , B41M5/44 , G03C1/85 , G03C1/91 , G03G5/10 , G03G7/00
CPC分类号： B41M5/426 , G03C1/85 , G03C1/915 , G03G5/10 , G03G5/104 , G03G7/0013 , G03G7/002 , G03G7/0053 , B41M5/44
摘要： Imaging elements, such as photographic, electrostatographic and thermal imaging elements, are comprised of a support, an image-forming layer and an electrically-conductive layer produced by coating a layer comprised of a metallo-organic compound and a film-forming binder and subjecting such layer to glow discharge treatment to render it electrically conductive. Use of a metallo-organic compound in combination with a glow discharge treatment provides a controlled degree of electrical conductivity and beneficial chemical, physical and optical properties which adapt the electrically-conductive layer for such purposes as providing protection against static or serving as an electrode which takes part in an image-forming process.
摘要翻译：诸如照相，静电和热成像元件的成像元件由支撑体，图像形成层和通过涂覆由金属有机化合物和成膜粘合剂组成的层制成的导电层组成，这种层进行辉光放电处理以使其导电。使用金属有机化合物与辉光放电处理相结合提供可控程度的电导率和有利的化学，物理和光学性质，其适应导电层用于提供防静电或用作电极的目的参与图像形成过程。

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