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    • 33. 发明申请
    • Method to provide a higher reference voltage at a lower power supply in flash memory devices
    • 在闪存器件中的较低电源处提供较高参考电压的方法
    • US20080136381A1
    • 2008-06-12
    • US11634776
    • 2006-12-06
    • Tien-Chun YangYonggang WuNian Yang
    • Tien-Chun YangYonggang WuNian Yang
    • G05F1/10G11C5/14
    • G11C5/147G05F3/08G11C16/30
    • A fast reference circuit having active feedback includes a bias supply circuit and a variable divider circuit connected by an active feedback path to the bias supply circuit, and a comparator circuit connected to the variable divider circuit, the bias supply circuit, and a reference node of the variable divider circuit. In one embodiment, a start-up circuit initially discharges a potential at the bias supply and comparator circuits, then initializes a reference voltage at the reference node at about zero volts to improve repeatability. In one embodiment, the variable voltage divider comprises an impendence that is trimmed based on a sheet resistance of a process used to fabricate the fast reference circuit, and further comprises a variable reference current circuit coupled to the impedance and configured to generate a current having a value based on a desired reference voltage and to conduct the current through the impedance, thereby generating the reference voltage associated therewith. The comparator circuit is configured to compare the bias supply voltage to the reference voltage, and drive the bias supply and the variable divider circuit in response to the comparison, thereby quickly stabilizing the reference voltage.
    • 具有有源反馈的快速参考电路包括偏置电源电路和通过有源反馈路径连接到偏置电源电路的可变分频器电路,以及连接到可变分频器电路,偏置电源电路和参考节点的参考节点 可变分频电路。 在一个实施例中,启动电路首先在偏置电源和比较器电路处放电,然后在约零伏特的参考节点初始化参考电压,以提高可重复性。 在一个实施例中,可变分压器包括基于用于制造快速参考电路的工艺的薄层电阻而修整的阻抗,并且还包括耦合到阻抗的可变参考电流电路,并且被配置为产生具有 基于所需参考电压的值,并且将电流传导通过阻抗,由此产生与其相关联的参考电压。 比较器电路被配置为将偏置电源电压与参考电压进行比较,并且响应于比较来驱动偏置电源和可变分频器电路,由此快速稳定参考电压。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Ground structure for page read and page write for flash memory
    • Flash存储器的页面读取和页面写入的接地结构
    • US06859393B1
    • 2005-02-22
    • US10264387
    • 2002-10-04
    • Tien-Chun YangShigekazu YamadaMing-Huei ShiehPau-Ling Chen
    • Tien-Chun YangShigekazu YamadaMing-Huei ShiehPau-Ling Chen
    • G11C16/04
    • G11C16/0466G11C16/0491G11C2216/14
    • A ground structure for page read and page write for flash memory. An array structure of flash memory cells comprises a plurality of sectors. Each sector comprises I/O blocks plus reference arrays and an array of redundant cells. Each I/O block comprises sub I/O blocks. Each sub I/O block within an I/O block, as well as other structures including reference cells, redundant cells and edge structures is coupled to a unique ground reference signal. These unique ground reference signals may be selectively coupled to a system ground or a biased ground reference. This novel ground arrangement enables a page read operation in which one bit from each sub I/O block can be read simultaneously. In addition, one bit from each I/O block may be programmed simultaneously. Further, the ground reference voltage for cells of the array may be selectively adjusted to optimize operation.
    • 用于闪存的页面读取和页面写入的接地结构。 闪存单元的阵列结构包括多个扇区。 每个扇区包括I / O块加参考阵列和冗余单元阵列。 每个I / O块包括子I / O块。 I / O块内的每个子I / O块以及包括参考单元,冗余单元和边缘结构的其他结构都耦合到独特的接地参考信号。 这些独特的接地参考信号可以选择性地耦合到系统接地或偏置的接地参考。 这种新颖的接地布置使得能够同时读取来自每个子I / O块的一个位的页面读取操作。 另外,每个I / O块的一位可以同时编程。 此外,可以选择性地调整阵列的单元的接地参考电压以优化操作。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Path gate driver circuit
    • 路径驱动电路
    • US06728160B1
    • 2004-04-27
    • US10243433
    • 2002-09-12
    • Tien-Chun YangKurihara KazuhiroPau-Ling Chen
    • Tien-Chun YangKurihara KazuhiroPau-Ling Chen
    • G11C800
    • G11C16/24G11C7/1051G11C7/12
    • A path gate driver circuit of the present invention includes a shunt stage, a level shifter stage, a pull-up stage, and an output stage. The shunt stage has a control terminal coupled to a supply, and an input terminal coupled to a control signal path. The level shifter stage has a first control terminal coupled to the control signal path, a second control terminal coupled to an output terminal of the shunt stage, a first input terminal coupled to a boost-low supply, and a second input terminal coupled to a boost-high supply. The pull-up stage has a control terminal coupled to an output terminal of the level shifter stage, and an input terminal coupled to the boost-high supply. The output stage has a first control terminal coupled to the output terminal of the shunt stage and an output terminal of the pull-up stage, a second control terminal coupled to the control signal path a first input terminal coupled to the boost-low supply, and a second input terminal coupled to the boost-high supply. A boosted control signal is provided at the output terminal of the output stage in response to the control.
    • 本发明的路径栅极驱动电路包括分路级,电平转换级,上拉级和输出级。 分流级具有耦合到电源的控制端子和耦合到控制信号路径的输入端子。 电平移位器级具有耦合到控制信号路径的第一控制端,耦合到并联级的输出端的第二控制端,耦合到升压低电源的第一输入端和耦合到 增加高的供应。 上拉级具有耦合到电平移位器级的输出端子的控制端子和耦合到升压高电源的输入端子。 输出级具有耦合到并联级的输出端和上拉级的输出端的第一控制端,耦合到控制信号路径的第二控制端,耦合到升压低电源的第一输入端, 以及耦合到所述升压高电源的第二输入端子。 响应于该控制,在输出级的输出端提供升压控制信号。
    • 37. 发明申请
    • COUNTERS AND EXEMPLARY APPLICATIONS
    • 计数器和示例应用程序
    • US20100215139A1
    • 2010-08-26
    • US12699458
    • 2010-02-03
    • Chih-Chang LINTien-Chun YangSteven Swei
    • Chih-Chang LINTien-Chun YangSteven Swei
    • H03K23/00
    • H03K21/38
    • Embodiments described herein are related to a counter. In some embodiments, the counter can be used as a divider, e.g., in a fractional PLL. In some embodiments, the counter (e.g., the main counter or counter C) includes a first counter (e.g., counter C1) and a second counter (e.g., counter C2), which, together with the first counter C1, perform the counting function for counter C. For example, if counter C is to count to the value N, then counter C1 counts, e.g., to N1, and counter C2 counts to N2 where N=N1+N2. For counter C1 to count to N1, N1 is loaded to counter C1. Similarly, for counter C2 to count to N2, N2 is loaded to counter C2. While counter C1 counts (e.g., to N1), N2 can be loaded to counter C2. After counter C1 finishes counting to N1, N2, if loaded, is available for counter C2 to start counting to this N2. Counters C1 and C2 can alternately count and thus provide continuous counting for counter C. Other embodiments and exemplary applications are also disclosed.
    • 本文描述的实施例涉及计数器。 在一些实施例中,计数器可以用作分频器,例如在分数PLL中。 在一些实施例中,计数器(例如,主计数器或计数器C)包括第一计数器(例如,计数器C1)和第二计数器(例如,计数器C2),其与第一计数器C1一起执行计数功能 对于计数器C.例如,如果计数器C计数到值N,则计数器C1计数,例如,到N1,并且计数器C2计数到N2,其中N = N1 + N2。 对于计数器C1计数到N1,N1被加载到计数器C1。 类似地,对于计数器C2计数到N2,N2被加载到计数器C2。 当计数器C1计数(例如,到N1)时,可以将N2加载到计数器C2。 在计数器C1结束计数到N1之后,N2(如果加载)可用于计数器C2开始计数到这个N2。 计数器C1和C2可以交替地计数并因此为计数器C提供连续计数。还公开了其他实施例和示例性应用。