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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Effect adding apparatus
    • 效果添加装置
    • US5410603A
    • 1995-04-25
    • US913581
    • 1992-07-14
    • Shiro IshiguroMasatoshi WatanukiToshiaki KawanishiKohtaro HanzawaHiroyuki SasakiJun Yoshino
    • Shiro IshiguroMasatoshi WatanukiToshiaki KawanishiKohtaro HanzawaHiroyuki SasakiJun Yoshino
    • G10H1/06G10H3/18G10H7/00H03G3/00
    • G10H7/006G10H1/06G10H3/186G10H7/004G10H2210/251G10H2210/281G10H2210/295G10H2210/311G10H2250/105
    • When a plurality of effects are simultaneously applied to an input audio signal, a plurality of effect-algorithms each for applying solely an effect to the input signal are stored in a memory, and a plurality of combination-algorithms or combination-data which represent combinations of the effects and orders in which effects are applied to the input audio signal are stored in the memory. When one of the combination-algorithms or the combination-data is selected, effect-algorithms included in the selected combination-algorithm or combination-data are selectively read out from the memory. A program for applying effects in a predetermined combination and order is written by CPU based on the read out effect-algorithms and combination-algorithm or combination-data. Receiving the program, DSP successively applies effects to the input audio signal in accordance with the program. As a result, the present effector needs less memory capacity than the conventional effector in which a number of programs consisting of combinations of effect-algorithms are previously stored. A multi-effector comprised of a connection of a digital effect adding device and an analog effect adding device, is provided with a memory having a plurality of memory areas for storing audio signals. An input audio signal, an input signal to the analog effect adding device and an output signal of the digital effect adding device are stored in respective memory areas of the memory. Whether either of input signals is supplied to the digital effect adding device or whether the output signal of the digital effect adding device is input to the analog effect adding device or the output signal is output as a final signal are decided by operation of an externally operated switch. In this way, the order in which effects are applied can be altered independently of the connection of the above two effect adding devices.
    • 当多个效果被同时施加到输入音频信号时,每个用于仅对输入信号施加效果的多个效果算法被存储在存储器中,以及表示组合的多个组合算法或组合数据 将影响应用于输入音频信号的效果和顺序存储在存储器中。 当选择组合算法或组合数据之一时,包括在所选组合算法或组合数据中的效果算法被选择性地从存储器中读出。 基于读出效果算法和组合算法或组合数据,由CPU写入以预定的组合和顺序应用效果的程序。 接收程序后,DSP根据程序对输入音频信号进行连续的应用。 因此,当前效应器需要比常规效应器更少的存储容量,其中预先存储了由效果算法的组合组成的多个节目。 由数字效果添加装置和模拟效果添加装置的连接构成的多效果器具有存储器,该存储器具有用于存储音频信号的多个存储区域。 输入音频信号,到模拟效果添加装置的输入信号和数字效果添加装置的输出信号被存储在存储器的相应存储区域中。 输入信号是否被提供给数字效果添加装置,或者数字效果添加装置的输出信号是输入到模拟效果添加装置还是输出信号作为最终信号输出,由外部操作的 开关。 以这种方式,可以独立于上述两种效果添加装置的连接来改变应用效果的顺序。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Light-quantity adjusting apparatus and optical apparatus
    • 光量调节装置和光学装置
    • US06779933B2
    • 2004-08-24
    • US10422484
    • 2003-04-24
    • Tatsuya SatoToshiaki KawanishiShigeo Nakashima
    • Tatsuya SatoToshiaki KawanishiShigeo Nakashima
    • G03B926
    • G03B7/10G03B9/06
    • A light-quantity adjusting apparatus is disclosed, in which a light-blocking member and an optical filter can be driven with a single actuator, and which can be made compact. The light-quantity adjusting apparatus includes a light-blocking member that changes a quantity of light through an open/close operation within an optical path, an optical filter that can be inserted into and withdrawn from the optical path, independently from the light-blocking member, and a driving mechanism that has a single actuator as a driving source and that drives the light-blocking member and the optical filter. The driving mechanism drives the optical filter by operating the actuator further in an opening direction after the actuator has driven the light-blocking member into an open position, and operating the actuator further in a closing direction after the actuator has driven the light-blocking member into a closed position.
    • 公开了一种光量调节装置,其中可以用单个致动器驱动遮光构件和滤光器,并且可以使其变得紧凑。 光量调节装置包括:通过光路内的打开/关闭操作来改变光量的遮光部件,可以插入到光路中并从光路中取出的光学滤光器,其独立于光阻 以及具有单个致动器作为驱动源并驱动遮光构件和滤光器的驱动机构。 所述驱动机构通过在所述致动器将所述遮光部件驱动到打开位置之后沿打开方向进一步操作所述致动器来驱动所述光学滤波器,并且在所述致动器驱动所述遮光部件之后,沿着关闭方向进一步操作所述致动器 进入关闭位置。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Optical system driving control device and camera using the same
    • 光学系统驱动控制装置及相机使用相同
    • US06670989B2
    • 2003-12-30
    • US09078490
    • 1998-05-14
    • Toshiaki KawanishiMasahiko Tsuzuki
    • Toshiaki KawanishiMasahiko Tsuzuki
    • H04N5262
    • H04N5/23293G02B7/102
    • An optical system driving control device includes (a) a photo-taking optical system having a photo-taking optical element which is movable in an optical axis direction thereof and a first driver for moving the photo-taking optical element in the optical axis direction thereof, (b) a viewfinder optical system having a viewfinder optical element which is movable in an optical axis direction thereof and a second driver for moving the viewfinder optical element in the optical axis direction thereof, and (c) a control circuit for causing the first driver and the second driver to set the photo-taking optical element and the viewfinder optical element to respective initial positions thereof and, after that, to move the photo-taking optical element and the viewfinder optical element to respective predetermined positions where a ratio in magnification of the photo-taking optical element to the viewfinder optical element becomes a predetermined value.
    • 光学系统驱动控制装置包括:(a)具有可在其光轴方向移动的摄影光学元件的摄影光学系统和用于沿着光轴方向移动摄影光学元件的第一驱动器 (b)取景器光学系统,其具有能沿其光轴方向移动的取景器光学元件和用于使取景器光学元件沿其光轴方向移动的第二驱动器,以及(c)用于使第一 驱动器和第二驱动器,以将摄影光学元件和取景器光学元件设置到其各自的初始位置,之后将摄影光学元件和取景器光学元件移动到各个预定位置,其中放大率 的取景光学元件变成预定值。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Effect adding apparatus
    • US5546466A
    • 1996-08-13
    • US315066
    • 1994-09-29
    • Shiro IshiguroMasatoshi WatanukiToshiaki KawanishiKohtaro HanzawaHiroyuki SasakiJun Yoshino
    • Shiro IshiguroMasatoshi WatanukiToshiaki KawanishiKohtaro HanzawaHiroyuki SasakiJun Yoshino
    • G10H1/06G10H3/18G10H7/00H03G3/00
    • G10H7/006G10H1/06G10H3/186G10H7/004G10H2210/251G10H2210/281G10H2210/295G10H2210/311G10H2250/105
    • When a plurality of effects are simultaneously applied to an input audio signal, a plurality of effect-algorithms each for applying solely an effect to the input signal are stored in a memory, and a plurality of combination-algorithms or combination-data which represent combinations of the effects and orders in which effects are applied to the input audio signal are stored in the memory. When one of the combination-algorithms or the combination-data is selected, effect-algorithms included in the selected combination-algorithm or combination-data are selectively read out from the memory. A program for applying effects in a predetermined combination and order is written by CPU based on the read out effect-algorithms and combination-algorithm or combination-data. Receiving the program, DSP successively applies effects to the input audio signal in accordance with the program. As a result, the present effector needs less memory capacity than the conventional effector in which a number of programs consisting of combinations of effect-algorithms are previously stored.A multi-effector comprised of a connection of a digital effect adding device and an analog effect adding device, is provided with a memory having a plurality of memory areas for storing audio signals. An input audio signal, an input signal to the analog effect adding device and an output signal of the digital effect adding device are stored in respective memory areas of the memory. Whether either of input signals is supplied to the digital effect adding device or whether the output signal of the digital effect adding device is input to the analog effect adding device or the output signal is output as a final signal are decided by operation of an externally operated switch. In this way, the order in which effects are applied can be altered independently of the connection of the above two effect adding devices.
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Polyvinylacetal resin and process for producing the same
    • 聚乙烯缩醛树脂及其制造方法
    • US07385005B2
    • 2008-06-10
    • US10503123
    • 2003-02-07
    • Yoshihiro MashikoToshiaki KawanishiKoichi MatsunagaManabu TsuzukiKazumasa MatsuotoKoki GotoHitoshi Watanabe
    • Yoshihiro MashikoToshiaki KawanishiKoichi MatsunagaManabu TsuzukiKazumasa MatsuotoKoki GotoHitoshi Watanabe
    • C08F8/00
    • C09D129/14C08F8/48C08F16/38C08F8/28C08F16/06
    • A polyvinylacetal resin powder with a low metal content, being excellent in transparency, moisture resistance and electrical insulating properties and having a large specific surface area, and a process for its production, are presented. A polyvinylacetal resin powder obtained by reacting polyvinyl alcohol and an aldehyde in the presence of an acid catalyst, which has an acetalization degree of at least 60 mol %, a specific surface area of from 1.50 to 3.50 m2/g, a bulk density of from 0.12 to 0.19 g/cm3, an average particle diameter of from 0.5 to 2, 5 μm and a metal content of at most 80 ppm.It is produced, for example, by feeding a reaction fluid containing polyvinyl alcohol, an aldehyde and an acid catalyst into a first reactor, to carry out an acetalization reaction, discharging the reaction fluid wherein the acetalization degree has reached from 10 to 60 mol %, and feeding the same into a second reactor to carry out a further reaction to bring the acetalization degree of polyvinylacetal to at least 65 mol %.
    • 本发明提供一种金属含量低的聚乙烯醇缩醛树脂粉末,其透明性,耐湿性,电绝缘性优异,比表面积大,其制造方法。 在酸催化剂存在下,使聚乙烯醇与醛反应得到的聚乙烯醇缩醛树脂粉末,其缩醛度为至少60摩尔%,比表面积为1.50〜3.50m 2 / / g,堆积密度为0.12〜0.19g / cm 3,平均粒径为0.5〜2.5μm,金属含量为80ppm以下。 例如,通过将含有聚乙烯醇,醛和酸催化剂的反应流体供给到第一反应器中进行缩醛化反应,将缩醛化度达到10〜60摩尔%的反应液排出, 并将其进料到第二反应器中进行进一步的反应,使聚乙烯醇缩醛的缩醛化度达到至少65mol%。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Multiplex transmission system
    • 多路传输系统
    • US5606556A
    • 1997-02-25
    • US365862
    • 1994-12-29
    • Toshiaki KawanishiKoji Terayama
    • Toshiaki KawanishiKoji Terayama
    • B60R16/02B60R16/023B60R16/03H04L12/40H04L12/42H04Q9/00H04J3/00
    • B60R16/0315B60R2016/0322
    • An object of this invention is to provide a multiplex transmission system which can temporarily use an existing data area as a destination address area and an area for designating data to be transmitted when a communication node of the multiplex transmission system is started or reset, and can prevent unnecessary data other than designated data from being transmitted even when a data sendback request is issued to another communication node to which a transmission request is to be issued. In a multiplex transmission system in which a plurality of communication nodes A to E are connected via a multiplex transmission path MB, each communication node transmits a communication frame in which event data of, e.g., switch ON states of its own lamps, motors, and the like, via the multiplex transmission path MB, and the communication frame is received by all the communication nodes when a communication state is normal, when the communication node A at the transmitting side issues a data transmission request to another communication node D, the communication node A writes data representing that a frame F is a transmission request frame in an existing data area I, and the address of the communication node D which is to receive the frame F and ID(0) to ID(3) of data to be transmitted from the communication node D in data write areas D-0 to D-3, and transmits the frame.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种复用传输系统,其可以临时使用现有数据区域作为目的地地址区域和用于指定在多路复用传输系统的通信节点被启动或重置时要发送的数据的区域,并且可以 即使当发送到发送请求的另一通信节点发送数据发送请求时,也不会发送除了指定数据之外的不必要的数据。 在通过多路复用传输路径MB连接多个通信节点A〜E的多路传输系统中,每个通信节点发送通信帧,在该通信帧中,例如将其自身的灯,电动机和 当通信状态正常时,当发送侧的通信节点A向另一个通信节点D发出数据发送请求时,通过多路复用传输路径MB和通信帧由所有通信节点接收,通信 节点A写入表示帧F是现有数据区域I中的发送请求帧的数据,以及将要接收帧F和通信节点D的ID(0)到ID(3)的数据的地址 从数据写入区域D-0至D-3中的通信节点D发送,并发送该帧。