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    • 27. 发明授权
    • Amplification type image pickup apparatus and method of controlling the amplification type image pickup apparatus
    • 放大型图像拾取装置和控制放大型图像拾取装置的方法
    • US07623170B2
    • 2009-11-24
    • US11154604
    • 2005-06-17
    • Nobuo NakamuraYoriko TanakaYoshitaka EgawaShinji OhsawaTadashi SugikiYukio Endo
    • Nobuo NakamuraYoriko TanakaYoshitaka EgawaShinji OhsawaTadashi SugikiYukio Endo
    • H04N5/335
    • H04N5/2355H04N5/235H04N5/35527H04N5/35572H04N5/35581H04N5/372H04N5/3728H04N5/374
    • An image pickup apparatus comprising an array of unit cells, vertical signal lines, and a control circuit. The unit cells are arranged in rows and columns. Each unit cell has a light-receiving device for receiving light and generating an electric charge corresponding to the light, a charge-accumulating section for accumulating the electric charge generated by the light-receiving device, a transfer device for transferring the electric charge from the light-receiving device to the charge-accumulating section, and a charge-limiting device for limiting the electric charge accumulated in the charge-accumulating section. The vertical signal lines extend along the columns of unit cells, respectively, each for receiving a electric data item corresponding to the electric charge accumulated in the charge-accumulating section of any unit cell of the associated column. The control circuit controls each of the unit cells, causing the charge-limiting device to limit the charge generated by the light-receiving device during a first period and transferred to the charge-accumulating section through the transfer device. The charge generated by the light-receiving device during a second period following the first period and transferred to the charge-accumulating section through the transfer device is added to the electric charge accumulated in the charge-accumulating section.
    • 一种图像拾取装置,包括单位单元阵列,垂直信号线和控制电路。 单位单元以行和列排列。 每个单元具有用于接收光并产生与该光相对应的电荷的光接收装置,用于累积由光接收装置产生的电荷的电荷累积部分,用于将电荷从 光接收装置到蓄电部,以及用于限制积蓄在蓄电部中的电荷的充电限制装置。 垂直信号线分别沿着单位单元的列延伸,每个用于接收与相关列的任何单位单元的电荷累积部分中累积的电荷相对应的电数据项。 控制电路控制每个单元电池,使得充电限制装置在第一时段期间限制由光接收装置产生的电荷,并通过传送装置传送到电荷累积部分。 在第一时间段之后的第二时段期间由光接收装置产生的电荷通过传送装置传送到电荷累积部分的电荷被加到累积在电荷累积部分中的电荷中。