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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for forming barrier metal structure
    • 形成阻挡金属结构的方法
    • US5254498A
    • 1993-10-19
    • US886092
    • 1992-05-21
    • Hirofumi Sumi
    • Hirofumi Sumi
    • H01L21/28H01L21/302H01L21/3065H01L21/768H01L23/532H01L21/44
    • H01L21/76831H01L21/7682H01L21/76843H01L21/76865H01L21/76877H01L23/53257H01L2924/0002Y10S148/02
    • Described herein is a method for forming a barrier metal structure in a minute contact hole in such a way as to ensure good coverage by the metal.The method of the invention comprises the steps of: opening a contact hole in an insulation film layer on a substrate in a diameter larger than an originally intended target value; forming a barrier metal layer over the entire surfaces of the insulation film layer; forming an oxidation film layer over the entire surfaces of the barrier metal layer until the diameter of the contact hole reaches the original target value; etching the oxidation film layer by anisotropic etching; and embedding a metal in the contact hole. Further, after forming a metal plug, the barrier metal layer may be selectively etched back in such a way as to leave a barrier metal layer only at the bottom of the contact hole.
    • 这里描述了一种用于在微小接触孔中形成阻挡金属结构的方法,以确保金属的良好覆盖。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤:在直径大于原定目标值的直径的基板上的绝缘膜层上打开接触孔; 在绝缘膜层的整个表面上形成阻挡金属层; 在阻挡金属层的整个表面上形成氧化膜层,直到接触孔的直径达到原始目标值; 通过各向异性蚀刻蚀刻氧化膜层; 并将金属嵌入接触孔中。 此外,在形成金属插塞之后,阻挡金属层可以被选择性地回蚀,以便仅在接触孔的底部留下阻挡金属层。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SOLID-STATE IMAGE SENSOR AND CAMERA SYSTEM
    • 固态图像传感器和摄像机系统
    • US20140160332A1
    • 2014-06-12
    • US14002307
    • 2012-04-03
    • Hirofumi Sumi
    • Hirofumi Sumi
    • H04N5/374
    • H04N5/374H01L27/14603H01L27/14609H04N5/357H04N5/3658H04N5/378
    • A pixel includes an embedded photo diode (PD), an amplification transistor forming a source follower circuit having a gate for input and a source for output, and a transfer transistor that transfers a charge to the gate of the amplification transistor, the charge being photoelectrically converted by the PD. The amplification transistor is formed in a semiconductor substrate electrically isolated from a substrate on which the embedded PD and the transfer transistor are formed and the substrate of the amplification transistor is in a floating state. The reading unit includes a ΔΣ modulator that inputs/outputs the image signal per pixel unit and the output of the ΔΣ modulator is given, as feedback, to a capacitative unit functioning as a capacity to integrate the pixel.
    • 像素包括嵌入式光电二极管(PD),形成具有用于输入的栅极的源极跟随器电路和用于输出的源极跟随器电路的放大晶体管,以及将电荷转移到放大晶体管的栅极的转移晶体管,电荷是光电 由PD转换。 放大晶体管形成在与其上形成有嵌入式PD和传输晶体管的衬底电隔离的半导体衬底中,并且放大晶体管的衬底处于浮置状态。 阅读单位包括&Dgr&& 调制器,每像素单位输入/输出图像信号,并输出&Dgr;&Sgr; 作为反馈,将调制器作为集成像素的能力起作用的电容单元。