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    • 21. 发明申请
    • Method to fabricate aligned dual damacene openings
    • 制造对齐双重断裂孔的方法
    • US20060003573A1
    • 2006-01-05
    • US11174805
    • 2005-07-05
    • Yeow LimWuping LiuTae LeeBei ZhangJuan Boon TanAlan CuthbertsonChin Neo
    • Yeow LimWuping LiuTae LeeBei ZhangJuan Boon TanAlan CuthbertsonChin Neo
    • H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/76807H01L21/76829H01L21/76834
    • An aligned dual damascene opening structure, comprising the following. A structure having a metal structure formed thereover. A patterned layer stack over the metal structure; the layer stack comprising, in ascending order: a patterned bottom etch stop layer; a patterned lower dielectric material layer; a patterned middle etch stop layer; and a patterned middle dielectric material layer; the lower and middle dielectric layers being comprised of the same material. An upper trench opening in the patterned bottom etch stop layer and the patterned lower dielectric material layer; and a lower via opening in the patterned middle etch stop layer and the patterned middle dielectric material layer. The lower via opening being in communication with the upper trench opening. Wherein the upper trench opening and the lower via opening comprise an aligned dual damascene opening.
    • 对准的双镶嵌开口结构,包括以下。 具有形成在其上的金属结构的结构。 金属结构上的图案层叠层; 所述层堆叠按升序包括:图案化的底部蚀刻停止层; 图案化的下介电材料层; 图案化的中间蚀刻停止层; 和图案化的中间介电材料层; 下部和中间介电层由相同的材料组成。 在图案化的底部蚀刻停止层和图案化的下部介电材料层中的上部沟槽开口; 以及图案化的中间蚀刻停止层和图案化的中间介电材料层中的下通孔开口。 下通道开口与上沟槽开口连通。 其中上沟槽开口和下通孔开口包括对准的双镶嵌开口。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF FABRICATING A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • 制造半导体器件的方法
    • US20130017656A1
    • 2013-01-17
    • US13289983
    • 2011-11-04
    • Qingsong WeiWei LuWuping LiuYonggen He
    • Qingsong WeiWei LuWuping LiuYonggen He
    • H01L21/336H01L21/28
    • H01L21/30608H01L21/26533H01L21/3083H01L29/165H01L29/66636H01L29/7848
    • A method of fabricating semiconductor device is provided. First, a recess having a substantially rectangular cross section is formed in a substrate. Then, oxide layers are formed on sidewalls and bottom of the recess by oxygen ion implantation process, wherein oxide layer on sidewalls of recess is thinner than oxide layer on bottom of recess. Thereafter, oxide layer on sidewalls of recess is completely removed, and only a portion of oxide layer on bottom of recess remains. Then, sidewalls of recess are shaped into Σ form by orientation selective wet etching using oxide layer remained on bottom of recess as a stop layer. Finally, oxide layer on bottom of recess is removed. By forming oxide layer on bottom of recess and using it as stop layer in subsequent orientation selective wet etching, the disclosed method can prevent a Σ-shaped recess with a cuspate bottom.
    • 提供一种制造半导体器件的方法。 首先,在基板上形成具有大致矩形截面的凹部。 然后,通过氧离子注入工艺在凹槽的侧壁和底部形成氧化物层,其中凹陷侧壁上的氧化物层比凹部底部的氧化物层薄。 此后,凹槽侧壁上的氧化物层被完全去除,并且凹部底部仅有一部分氧化物层残留。 然后,凹槽的侧壁成形为&Sgr; 通过使用氧化物层的取向选择性湿法蚀刻形成残留在凹陷的底部作为停止层的形式。 最后,去除凹槽底部的氧化物层。 通过在凹部的底部形成氧化物层并将其用作随后的取向选择性湿蚀刻中的停止层,所公开的方法可以防止具有尖端底部的“形”凹槽。
    • 29. 发明申请
    • Metal barrier cap fabrication by polymer lift-off
    • 通过聚合物剥离制造金属阻挡帽
    • US20060088995A1
    • 2006-04-27
    • US11299457
    • 2005-12-12
    • Beichao ZhangWuping LiuLiang-Choo Hsia
    • Beichao ZhangWuping LiuLiang-Choo Hsia
    • H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/76843H01L21/76834H01L21/76849H01L21/76865H01L21/76883H01L23/53295H01L2924/0002H01L2924/12044H01L2924/00
    • A new method is provided for the creation of copper interconnects. A pattern of copper interconnects is created, a protective layer of semiconductor material is deposited over the surface of the created copper interconnects. The protective layer is patterned and etched, exposing the surface of the pattern of copper interconnects. The exposed copper surface is Ar sputtered after which a first barrier layer is deposited. The patterned and etched layer of protective material is removed, leaving in place overlying the pattern of copper interconnects a protective layer of first barrier material. A dielectric barrier layer, in the form of a layer of etch stop material, is deposited after which additional layers of dielectric interspersed with layers of etch stop material are deposited. Via and trench patterns are etched aligned with a copper pattern to which an electrical contact is to be established, the copper pattern being protected by the first layer of barrier material. A second barrier layer is deposited, the via and trench pattern is filled with copper after which excess copper is removed by polishing the surface of the deposited layer of copper.
    • 提供了一种用于创建铜互连的新方法。 产生铜互连的图案,半导体材料的保护层沉积在所产生的铜互连的表面上。 保护层被图案化和蚀刻,暴露铜互连图案的表面。 暴露的铜表面是Ar溅射,之后沉积第一势垒层。 去除保护材料的图案化和蚀刻层,留在覆盖铜图案的位置使第一阻挡材料的保护层互连。 沉积了一层蚀刻停止材料形式的电介质阻挡层,之后沉积了分层的蚀刻停止材料层。 通孔和沟槽图案被蚀刻成与将要建立电接触的铜图案对齐,铜图案被第一层屏障材料保护。 沉积第二阻挡层,通孔和沟槽图案填充有铜,之后通过抛光沉积的铜层的表面去除多余的铜。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Method to fabricate aligned dual damascene openings
    • 制造对准双镶嵌开口的方法
    • US06967156B2
    • 2005-11-22
    • US10690998
    • 2003-10-22
    • Yeow Kheng LimWuping LiuTae Jong LeeBei Chao ZhangJuan Boon TanAlan CuthbertsonChin Chuan Neo
    • Yeow Kheng LimWuping LiuTae Jong LeeBei Chao ZhangJuan Boon TanAlan CuthbertsonChin Chuan Neo
    • H01L21/4763H01L21/768H01L29/06
    • H01L21/76807H01L21/76829H01L21/76834
    • A method of forming an aligned dual damascene opening, comprising including the following sequential steps. A layer stack is formed over the metal structure. The layer stack comprises, in ascending order: a bottom etch stop layer; a lower dielectric material layer; a middle etch stop layer; a middle dielectric material layer; and an upper dielectric layer. A patterned mask layer is formed over the patterned upper dielectric layer leaving exposed opposing portions of the patterned upper dielectric layer. The middle dielectric material layer is patterned to form an opening therein using the patterned mask layer and the exposed portions of the upper dielectric layer as masks. Simultaneously patterning the patterned middle dielectric material layer using the patterned upper dielectric layer as a mask to form an inchoate upper trench opening; and the lower dielectric material layer using the patterned mask layer and the patterned middle etch stop layer as masks to form an inchoate lower via opening aligned with the inchoate upper trench opening.
    • 一种形成对准的双镶嵌开口的方法,包括以下顺序步骤。 在金属结构上形成层叠。 层叠层按升序包括底蚀刻停止层; 下介电材料层; 中间蚀刻停止层; 中间介电材料层; 和上介电层。 图案化的掩模层形成在图案化的上介电层上,留下图案化的上介电层的暴露的相对部分。 使用图案化掩模层和上介电层的暴露部分作为掩模,将中介电材料层图案化以形成开口。 使用图案化的上电介质层作为掩模,同时对图案化的中间介电材料层进行图案化以形成初始上沟槽开口; 并且使用图案化掩模层和图案化的中间蚀刻停止层作为掩模的下部电介质材料层形成与前述上部沟槽开口对准的开口下部通孔。