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    • 23. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor memory device
    • 半导体存储器件
    • US4811290A
    • 1989-03-07
    • US31615
    • 1987-03-30
    • Shigeyoshi Watanabe
    • Shigeyoshi Watanabe
    • H01L27/10G11C11/4091G11C11/4099H01L21/8242H01L27/108G11C11/24G11C7/00
    • G11C11/4099G11C11/4091
    • A dynamic random access memory including a sense amplifier having MOSFETs, which constitute a flip-flop, and an activating MOSFET. A memory cell includes a switching MOSFET and a capacitor having a grooved structure. A dummy cell includes a switching MOSFET and capacitor having a planar structure. The activating MOSFET has its gate coupled to a gate bias generator, which comprises a reference capacitor group consisting of planar type capacitors having a nearly constant capacitance, irrespective of the influence of process parameters, and a monitoring capacitor group consisting of capacitors having the same grooved structure and the same capacitance as the memory cell capacitor. The reference capacitor group, and the monitoring capacitor group are pre-charged. When the sensing operation starts, the reference capacitor group and the monitoring capacitor group are short-circuited, so that a charge reallocation is executed between these groups. When a word line driver functions, the gate of the switching MOSFET of the memory cell is open, thus transferring data of the memory cell capacitor and dummy cell capacitor onto bit line BL and BL. The voltage of the node between the reference and monitoring capacitor groups, which are short-circuited, is applied to the gate of the activating MOSFET of the sense amplifier after a predetermined time delay.
    • 动态随机存取存储器包括构成触发器的具有MOSFET的读出放大器和激活MOSFET。 存储单元包括开关MOSFET和具有沟槽结构的电容器。 虚设单元包括具有平面结构的开关MOSFET和电容器。 激活MOSFET的栅极耦合到栅极偏置发生器,其包括由具有几乎恒定电容的平面型电容器组成的参考电容器组,与工艺参数的影响无关,以及由具有相同沟槽的电容器组成的监测电容器组 结构和与存储单元电容器相同的电容。 参考电容器组和监控电容组预充电。 当感测操作开始时,参考电容器组和监视电容器组短路,从而在这些组之间执行电荷重新分配。 当字线驱动器工作时,存储单元的开关MOSFET的栅极断开,从而将存储单元电容器和虚设单元电容器的数据传输到位线和上升沿B和BL。 在预定的时间延迟之后,将被短路的基准电压和监视电容器组之间的节点的电压施加到读出放大器的激活MOSFET的栅极。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Divided-bit line type dynamic semiconductor memory with main and
sub-sense amplifiers
    • 具有主和副读出放大器的分频位线型动态半导体存储器
    • US4777625A
    • 1988-10-11
    • US89518
    • 1987-08-26
    • Koji SakuiShigeyoshi Watanabe
    • Koji SakuiShigeyoshi Watanabe
    • G11C11/401G11C11/409G11C11/4091G11C11/4097H05B41/24G11C11/40
    • G11C11/4097G11C11/4091
    • There is disclosed a divided-bit line type dynamic random access memory having parallel main bit line pairs which are formed on a substrate and to each of which sub-bit line pairs are provided in parallel with each other. Parallel word lines insulatively cross the sub-bit line pairs. Memory cells are provided at the crossing points of the sub-bit line pairs and the word lines. Each memory cell has a capacitor for storing information and a voltage-controlled switching transistor such as a MOSFET. First sense amplifier circuits are connected to the sub-bit line pairs, while second sense amplifier circuits are connected to the main bit line pairs. In a restoring mode, a specific sub-bit line pair, to which a selected memory cell is connected, is electrically disconnected from the corresponding main bit one pair, and a first sense amplifier circuit connected thereto is activated to perform a restoring operation. At this time, the remaining sub-bit line pairs other than the specific sub-bit line pair are also connected to the corresponding main bit line pair, and the first sense amplifier circuits of the remaining sub-bit line pairs are rendered inoperative to save power consumption.
    • 公开了一种分割位线型动态随机存取存储器,其具有形成在衬底上的并行主位线对,并且每个子位线对彼此并联设置。 并行字线绝对地穿过子位线对。 在子位线对和字线的交叉点提供存储单元。 每个存储单元具有用于存储信息的电容器和诸如MOSFET的压控开关晶体管。 第一读出放大器电路连接到子位线对,而第二读出放大器电路连接到主位线对。 在恢复模式中,连接所选择的存储单元的特定子位线对与相应的主位一对电断开,并且连接到其上的第一读出放大器电路被激活以执行恢复操作。 此时,除了特定子位线对以外的剩余子位线对也连接到相应的主位线对,并且使剩余的子位线对的第一读出放大器电路不可操作地保存 能量消耗。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor nonvolatile read only memory device
    • 半导体非易失性只读存储器件
    • US4531202A
    • 1985-07-23
    • US344049
    • 1982-01-29
    • Shigeyoshi WatanabeSumio Tanaka
    • Shigeyoshi WatanabeSumio Tanaka
    • G11C17/00G11C16/06G11C16/08G11C11/40
    • G11C16/08
    • A semiconductor nonvolatile read only memory device has a voltage applying circuit which sets all word lines at ground potential in a stand-by mode and sets only a selected word line at a high level in an active mode. The word lines are connected to the gates of semiconductor nonvolatile memory transistors. Each of the memory transistors has the source (or drain) grounded and the drain (or source) connected to output lines. In a stand-by mode, the voltage applying circuit keeps all the word lines at ground potential. In an active mode, the voltage applying circuit applies a high level voltage only to the selected word line. The memory transistor connected to the selected word line produces data of "0" or "1" to the output line.
    • 半导体非易失性只读存储器件具有电压施加电路,其以待机模式将所有字线设置为接地电位,并且在活动模式中仅将所选择的字线设置为高电平。 字线连接到半导体非易失性存储晶体管的栅极。 每个存储晶体管的源极(或漏极)接地,漏极(或源极)连接到输出线。 在待机模式下,电压施加电路使所有字线保持接地电位。 在有源模式下,电压施加电路仅对所选择的字线施加高电平电压。 连接到所选字线的存储晶体管对输出线产生“0”或“1”的数据。
    • 26. 发明申请
    • Cruise control system using instruction sent from switch
    • 巡航控制系统使用从开关发出的指令
    • US20080023241A1
    • 2008-01-31
    • US11882291
    • 2007-07-31
    • Shigeyoshi Watanabe
    • Shigeyoshi Watanabe
    • B60K31/02G06F7/00
    • B60W10/06B60W10/11
    • In a cruise control system installed in a vehicle and electrically connected to a plurality of switches installed therein, a detecting unit detects that one of the plurality of switches is operated. A cruise control unit executes cruise control of the vehicle based on an instruction corresponding to the one of the plurality of switches upon detection of the one of the plurality of switches being operated. When the detecting unit detects that, during the first switch being operated, the second switch is operated, and when a combination of first and second instructions sent from the detected first and second switches is matched with at least one predetermined combination of instructions to be sent from the plurality of switches, a cruise control disabling unit disables the cruise control unit to execute cruise control of the vehicle based on the second instruction.
    • 在安装在车辆中的电气连接到安装在其中的多个开关的巡航控制系统中,检测单元检测到多个开关中的一个开关被操作。 在检测到所述多个开关中的一个开关被操作时,巡航控制单元基于与所述多个开关中的一个开关相对应的指令来执行车辆的巡航控制。 当检测单元检测到在操作的第一开关期间操作第二开关,并且当从检测到的第一和第二开关发送的第一和第二指令的组合与要发送的指令的至少一个预定组合匹配时 巡航控制禁止单元从多个开关中,基于第二指令使巡航控制单元不执行车辆的巡航控制。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Dynamic random access memory device with the combined open/folded
bit-line pair arrangement
    • 具有组合打开/折叠位线对布置的动态随机存取存储器件
    • US5838038A
    • 1998-11-17
    • US478620
    • 1995-06-07
    • Daisaburo TakashimaShigeyoshi WatanabeTohru OzakiTakeshi HamamotoYukihito Oowaki
    • Daisaburo TakashimaShigeyoshi WatanabeTohru OzakiTakeshi HamamotoYukihito Oowaki
    • G11C7/18H01L27/108
    • G11C7/18G11C2211/4013
    • A semiconductor memory device includes active regions arranged on a semiconductor substrate such that those of the active regions which are adjacent in the word line direction deviate in the bit line direction, MOS transistors respectively formed in the active regions and each having a source and a drain one of which is connected to the bit line, a plurality of trenches each arranged to another set of source an drain regions and arranged to deviate in the word line direction in the respective active regions, those of the trenches which are adjacent with a through word line disposed therebetween being arranged to deviate in the bit line direction so as to be set closer to each other, a plurality of storage electrodes respectively formed in the trenches with capacitor insulative films disposed therebetween, and connection electrodes arranged between the word lines and each connecting the other of the source and drain to the storage electrode.
    • 半导体存储器件包括布置在半导体衬底上的有源区域,使得在字线方向上相邻的有源区域在位线方向偏离的有源区域分别形成在有源区域中并且各自具有源极和漏极 其中一个连接到位线,多个沟槽,每个沟槽被布置成另一组源极漏极区域,并且被布置成在相应的有源区域中的字线方向偏离,与通过字相邻的沟槽的那些沟槽 配置在它们之间的线被布置为在位线方向上偏离以使得彼此更靠近,分别形成在沟槽中的多个存储电极,其中设置有电容器绝缘膜,以及布置在字线和每个连接之间的连接电极 另一个源极和漏极到存储电极。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Electrically erasable programmable read-only memory with NAND memory
cell structure
    • 具有NAND存储单元结构的电可擦除可编程只读存储器
    • US5088060A
    • 1992-02-11
    • US634325
    • 1990-12-26
    • Tetsuo EndohRiichiro ShirotaMasaki MomodomiTomoharu TanakaFujio MasuokaShigeyoshi Watanabe
    • Tetsuo EndohRiichiro ShirotaMasaki MomodomiTomoharu TanakaFujio MasuokaShigeyoshi Watanabe
    • G11C16/04
    • G11C16/0483
    • An electrically erasable programmable read-only memory with a NAND cell structure has parallel bit lines, and memory cells defining NAND cell blocks, each of which has a series-circuit of memory cell transistors. Each transistor has a floating gate and a control gate. Parallel word lines are connected to the control gates of the cell transistors. The first, second and third intermediate voltages are used in the data write mode: the first voltage is lower than the "H" level voltage and higher than the "L" level voltage; the second and third voltages are higher than the first voltage and lower than the "H" level voltage. Data is written into a selected memory cell transistor of a NAND cell block, by applying the "H" level voltage to a word line connected to the selected transistor, applying the second voltage to the remaining unselected word lines, applying a corresponding bit line associated with the selected transistor with one of the first and third voltages which is selected in accordance with a logic level of the data, and applying unselected bit lines with the third voltage, whereby carriers are moved by tunneling from or to the floating gate of the selected memory cell transistor.
    • 具有NAND单元结构的电可擦除可编程只读存储器具有并行位线,以及限定NAND单元块的存储器单元,每个存储单元具有存储单元晶体管的串联电路。 每个晶体管都有一个浮动栅极和一个控制栅极。 并行字线连接到单元晶体管的控制栅极。 在数据写入模式下使用第一,第二和第三中间电压:第一电压低于“H”电平电压并高于“L”电平电压; 第二和第三电压高于第一电压并低于“H”电平电压。 将数据写入NAND单元块的选定的存储单元晶体管中,通过将“H”电平电压施加到连接到所选晶体管的字线,将第二电压施加到剩余的未选字线,施加相应的位线 其中所选择的晶体管具有根据数据的逻辑电平选择的第一和第三电压中的一个,以及施加具有第三电压的未选择的位线,由此通过隧道从所选择的浮动栅极或者所选择的浮动栅极 存储单元晶体管。