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    • 24. 发明授权
    • Method for quantitative measurement of trace enzyme and substrate used
therein
    • 其中使用的痕量酶和底物的定量测定方法
    • US5300421A
    • 1994-04-05
    • US727347
    • 1991-07-08
    • Nobuhito MasudaNobuo SuzukiShoji IshiguroMitsunori Ono
    • Nobuhito MasudaNobuo SuzukiShoji IshiguroMitsunori Ono
    • C12Q1/00G01N33/535G01N33/58G01N33/53
    • C12Q1/00G01N33/535G01N33/581
    • A synthetic substrate used for quantitative analysis of a trace enzyme. The substrate has a molecular structure (B)-(A)-(C) comprising at least one structure (A) catalytically affected by the enzyme to be analysed, at least one photographically active labelling structure (B) linked to the structure (A) and at least one specific adsorbing structure (C) linked to the structure (A). The substrate is used in a quantitative analysis of a trace enzyme, in which the structure (A) or the linkage between the structure (A) and the structure (C), or the linkage between the structure (B) and the structure (A) is cleaved by the action of the analyte enzyme. The reaction product of the enzymatic reaction is separated by allowing the same to contact with an adsorbent for the structure (C). The separated reaction product is developed photographically and then the optical density of the resultant developed silver and/or colored dye is measured.
    • 用于痕量酶定量分析的合成底物。 底物具有分子结构(B) - (A) - (C) - 包含至少一种被待分析酶催化影响的结构(A),至少一种与结构连接的照相活性标记结构(B) )和至少一种与结构(A)连接的特定吸附结构(C)。 该基质用于微量酶的定量分析,其中结构(A)或结构(A)和结构(C)之间的连接或结构(B)和结构(A)之间的连接 )被分析物酶的作用切割。 通过使酶反应的反应产物与用于结构(C)的吸附剂接触来分离。 分离出的反应产物用照相机显影,然后测量所得显影的银和/或着色染料的光密度。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Multi-layered element for quantititative analysis of immuno reactant
    • 用于定量分析免疫反应物的多层元件
    • US4975366A
    • 1990-12-04
    • US15916
    • 1987-02-18
    • Yukio SudoNobuhito MasudaKenji Miura
    • Yukio SudoNobuhito MasudaKenji Miura
    • G01N31/22C12Q1/00G01N33/52G01N33/543
    • G01N33/54386G01N33/525Y10S435/805Y10S436/81
    • A multi-layered element for the quantative analysis of an immuno-reactant having a water-impermeable and light-transmissible support layer; a coloring reagent layer carried by said support layer and containing a hydrophilic polymer as a binder; and a reaction layer covering said reagent layer and made of a porous matrix. When the analyte immunoreactant is an antigen, said reaction layer contains the specific antibody for the antigen, the antibody being immobilized by a first water-insoluble carrier. When the analyte immuno-reactant is an antibody, said reaction layer contains the specific antigen for the antibody. The reaction layer contains an enzyme substrate immobilized by a second water-insoluble carrier different from said first water-insoluble carrier. The coloring reagent layer contains a detection reagent composition for coupling with an enzymatic reaction product produced by the reaction beween the enzyme-labelled complex of the immuno-reactant and the enzyme substrate immobilized by the second water-insoluble carrier. Upon coupling of the detection reagent composition with the enzymatic reaction product, a color is developed, the optical density of which is measured to determine the quantity of the analyte immuno-reactant contained in a liquid sample.
    • 用于定量分析具有不透水和透光性支持层的免疫反应物的多层元件; 由所述载体层承载并含有亲水性聚合物作为粘合剂的着色试剂层; 以及覆盖所述试剂层并由多孔基体制成的反应层。 当分析物免疫反应物是抗原时,所述反应层含有针对抗原的特异性抗体,抗体由第一水不溶性载体固定。 当分析物免疫反应物是抗体时,所述反应层含有抗体的特异性抗原。 反应层含有由不同于第一水不溶性载体的第二水不溶性载体固定的酶底物。 着色试剂层含有检测试剂组合物,用于与通过免疫反应物的酶标记的复合物和由第二水不溶性载体固定的酶底物之间的反应产生的酶反应产物偶联。 当检测试剂组合物与酶反应产物偶联时,显色,测量其光密度以确定液体样品中所含的分析物免疫反应物的量。