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21. 发明专利

JPH0726533A PLANTING CONSTRUCTION IN SHORE OF RIVER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0726533A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-27
申请号：JP16715493
申请日：1993-07-06
申请人： KAJIMA CORP
发明人： KITAJIMA YOJI , SAKUSE NOBUO , TAKAYAMA HARUO , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , HAGIWARA SEIJI , KOSHIKAWA YOSHIISA , NAGATA SATOSHI
IPC分类号： E02B3/14 , E02B3/08
摘要： PURPOSE:To provide a cheap plating construction and form a natural ecosystem in which plants and animals grow easily by laying cage bodies in which blocks, gravel, stones, and the like being packed with seeds of plant are laid on the shore of river. CONSTITUTION:For example, a cylindrical body is formed by the use of concrete or bricks, soil and the like mixed with seeds 6 of plant 2 are filled in the center hollow part, and hence a plurality of blocks 3 are prepared. Or, stone pieces are combined together by the use of concrete or resin, similarly soil and the like mixed with seeds 6 of plant 6 are filled in the gaps, and hence a plurality of porous blocks 3 are prepared. Next, the blocks 3 and many gravel 4 and stones 4 are filled in cage bodies 1. These are laid in the shore 9. Buds and roots of plants grow from the blocks 3. Insect and the like are allowed to live in the soil accumulated in the gaps of gravel 4 or on the roots of plant.

22. 发明专利

JP2003239240A METHOD FOR CULTIVATING COASTAL WETLANDS BY USING NATURALLY DECOMPOSABLE PLANT MATERIAL, AND COASTAL WETLANDS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2003239240A
公开(公告)日：2003-08-27
申请号：JP2002037336
申请日：2002-02-14
申请人： KAJIMA CORP , TAISEI CORP
发明人： HAYASHI FUMIYOSHI , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , TAKAYAMA YURIKO , KATSUI HIDEHIRO
IPC分类号： A01G1/00 , E02B3/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for cultivating coastal wetlands by using naturally decomposable plant materials, which can preserve or restore coastal ecosystem in an almost natural state, and to provide the coastal wetlands. SOLUTION: According to the method, a plant material zone 5 in which naturally decomposable plant materials 6 are laid is provided along a high-water line HWL of coastal land 1 gently declining from the high-water line HWL to the sea bottom, and products 10 generated by natural decomposition of the plant materials 6 are piled up on the coastal land 1 according to the tide level. Preferably, plain water 12 is introduced to the plant material zone 5 to accelerate the natural decomposition of the plant materials 6. More preferably, a planting strip 7 is arranged on a coastal side of the plant material zone 5, and blighted bodies of plants 8 in the planting strip 7 are employed as the plant materials 6. Further, the plain water 12 is introduced into the planting strip 7 from a height of the high-water line HWL or above, and an groundwater level 15 communicating with the plant material zone 5 is formed in the planting strip 7. The groundwater level 15 has a depth that is suitable for inhabitation of hygrophytes 8. Further, wetland bottom soil 9 fitted for inhabitation of the hygrophytes 8 may be added to the planting strip 7. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

23. 发明专利

JPH09233968A METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING/REMOVING GREEN POWDER GENERATION 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH09233968A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-09
申请号：JP7088696
申请日：1996-03-04
申请人： KAJIMA CORP
发明人： HAYAMIZU KAZUHIKO , YANAGI MASAYUKI , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , TOYODA YUKIO
IPC分类号： A01K61/00 , E02B15/10
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To purify water quality without exerting any adverse influence upon environments by suppressing/removing the generation of green powder by floating a specified unshaped material on the surface of water in the area, which is surrounded by a floating fence, in the state of layer and landing the specified unshaped material after the lapse of prescribed period. SOLUTION: The specified unshaped material composed of porous coarse particles 1 such as expanded stone, for which the specific gravity at the time of maximum water absorption is less than '1' and the average particle diameter is from 1cm to 5cm, is floated in the state of layer on the surface of water in the area surrounded by a floating fence 2 composed of a net body hung from a floating member 3, the specified unshaped material in the floating fence 2 is landed after the lapse of a certain period, and the generation of green powder propagated on the surface of water in the closed water zone is suppressed/removed. In this case, it is preferable for the landed specified unshaped material to be floated on the surface of water again after the execution of ashing or carbonizing processing to organic substances stuck on the surface or the material.

24. 发明专利

JPH09205869A GREENING METHOD FOR WATERSIDE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH09205869A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-12
申请号：JP1999796
申请日：1996-02-06
申请人： KAJIMA CORP
发明人： HAYAMIZU KAZUHIKO , MATSUTOMI TOSHIKO , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI
IPC分类号： A01G1/00 , A01C1/04 , E02D17/20
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stably obtain germination of seeds and fixation of seedlings, stubs, etc., even in areas of a riverside, the bottom of a river, and damp ground, and improve operability for planting. SOLUTION: Cultivating viscous liquid 3 obtained by adding a swelling hydrophilic caking agent to potting compost consisting of natural soil, an inorganic artificial soil material, an organic artificial soil material, etc., is spread in a sheet, and seeds 7, seedlings, stubs 8, etc., of a plant are scattered over the surface and caked and agglomerated in a sheet mat shape. The sheet mat 9 is located at a specific waterside position, and the seeds, seedlings, stubs, etc., scattered over the sheet mat 9 are made to germinate and grow.

25. 发明专利

JPH08322404A GREENING OF CONCRETE WALL AT WATER SIDE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH08322404A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：JP15549795
申请日：1995-05-31
申请人： KAJIMA CORP
发明人： HAYAMIZU KAZUHIKO , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , MURAMATSU JUNKO , MATSUTOMI TOSHIKO
IPC分类号： A01G9/12 , A01G31/00 , B63B35/44 , E02B7/00
摘要： PURPOSE: To green a concrete wall at a water side having changes in a water level at a dam or a riverside. CONSTITUTION: This method for greening a concrete wall 1 at a water side comprises tilting a greening frame 3 having a two dimensional spread as freely slidable to the concrete wall, connecting the lower edge of the greening frame 3 to a float 2 floating on the water side, freely attachably and detachably loading light weight planting pots 7 on the float 2 and growing the greening plants over the greening frame in a state of planting the roots of the greening plants to the light weight planting pots.

26. 发明专利

JPH08140502A GREEN SHELTER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH08140502A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：JP31398894
申请日：1994-11-24
申请人： KAJIMA CORP
发明人： HAYAMIZU KAZUHIKO , YANAGI MASAYUKI , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI
IPC分类号： A01G17/06 , A01G9/02 , A01G27/00 , A01G27/06
摘要： PURPOSE: To provide a mobile green shelter at a low cost, capable of easily affording a refreshing green stage, place of relaxation in the shade or place of community such as human communication. CONSTITUTION: In this green shelter designed to stand support poles 2 with a height at or greater than human stature in portable planting vessels 1 containing culture soil, support a netty shelf with these poles 2, and make a liane planted in these vessels 1 creep over the shelf, a framework 3 of the shelf is assembled by short pipes and pipe joints 6 into a desired shape and furnished with rainwater receivers 7, 8, and the poles 2 are also made up with pipes, and the water channels from the rainfall receivers 7, 8 to the vessels 1 are made by both the framework pipes and pole pipes.

27. 发明专利

JPH0880130A GREENING OF ROOF OR THE LIKE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0880130A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-26
申请号：JP24489994
申请日：1994-09-14
申请人： KAJIMA CORP
发明人： HAYAMIZU KAZUHIKO , YANAGI MASAYUKI , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI
IPC分类号： A01G27/00 , A01G31/00
摘要： PURPOSE: To provide a method for simply and freely planting trees on the roof of a building an on the green belt of an expressway. CONSTITUTION: In planting trees on the roof of a building or on the sides of a road, a water screening tank having a short side wall is set on a face to be planted with trees. The water screening tank is spread with porous culture soil in 30cm or thinner thickness and a water supply pipe 7 and a drain pipe 8 are laid in the porous culture soil layer to constitute a planting bed. A granular porous material is put in a flat basket having a water-permeable bottom and plants are planted in the baskets to give a planting basket set. A necessary number of the planting basket sets are placed on the planting bed l. A water tank 15 installed outside the water screening tank is connected to the water screening tank so as to send water. The water level in the water screening tank is controlled in a fixed range to provide the objective method for planting trees on the roof of a building, etc.

28. 发明专利

JP2003102326A METHOD, APPARATUS, AND PROGRAM FOR EVALUATING LIVING CONDITION OF WILD ANIMAL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2003102326A
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：JP2001304334
申请日：2001-09-28
申请人： KAJIMA CORP , TSUNEKAWA ATSUSHI
发明人： YAMADA YORIYUKI , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , TSUNEKAWA ATSUSHI
IPC分类号： A01K67/00 , G06Q10/00 , G06Q50/00 , G06Q50/10 , G06F17/60
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method, an apparatus and a program for evaluating living conditions of wild animals by which the living conditions of the wild animals can simply be evaluated in a short time. SOLUTION: This method for evaluating the living conditions of the wild animals comprises determining vegetational divisions of vegetations growing in each section prepared by dividing an area of an object into a latticelike state, allocating identifiers (e.g. colors) corresponding to the divisions to each section, drawing an area vegetational figure and preparing an animal and vegetational correspondence table recording the vegetational divisions where the wild animals are capable of living and the lower limit of the spread of communities of the habitable vegetations for the respective wild animals of an object of evaluation. Thereby, only the section of the habitable vegetational divisions is extracted for the respective wild animal of the object of evaluation from the area vegetational figure based on the identifiers to prepare a living evaluating vegetational figure. The spread of a region in the living evaluating vegetational figure is compared with the lower limit to thereby evaluate the living possibility of the animals of the object of evaluation. In the case of the animals moving between mutually separated habitable vegetational communities, the upper limit of the adjacent distance between movable habitable vegetational communities is recorded in the animal and vegetational correspondence table. As a result, the distance between the adjacent regions in the living evaluating vegetational figure is compared with the upper limit to thereby evaluate the living possibility.

29. 发明专利

JP2002326074A METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MIXING AND RECYCLING FOOD-RELATED AND WOOD-RELATED WASTES 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2002326074A
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：JP2001134857
申请日：2001-05-02
申请人： KAJIMA CORP , JAPAN STEEL WORKS LTD
发明人： YAMURA KOICHI , SATO TAKAHIRO , HARADA ATSUSHI , YOSHIDA TERUHIKO , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , MIZOGUCHI MITSUAKI , NAKAMOTO AKIRA , YOSHIMOTO KOJI
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , C02F11/02 , C02F11/04 , C05F15/00 , C05F17/00 , H01M8/06
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a device for mixing and recycling food- related and wood-related wastes which enable enhancement of self-sufficiency of energy. SOLUTION: Food-related waste F is made to be slurry S, thereafter, is decomposed into a biogas G and a fermentation liquid M by a bio reactor 5, wood-related waste W is crushed, thereafter, is mixed with the fermentation liquid M of the proportion suitable for aging, thus, the mixture is prepared, the mixture is aged under aeration, thus, compost material C is produced and the energy for the decomposition, mixing, aeration and aging is supplied by the biogas G. Preferably, the mixture is maintained so as to have a temperature suitable for the aging by virtue of the energy of the biogas G. Electricity and high temperature water are recovered from the biogas G by a fuel cell 10 and the mixture can be maintained so as to have the temperature suitable for the aging by one part of the high temperature water. More preferably, salt- containing water is separated from the fermentation liquid M, the salt concentration is reduced and, thereafter, the fermentation liquid M is mixed with the wood-related waste W which is crushed.

30. 发明专利

JP2000257053A WATER QUALITY CONSERVING METHOD FOR WATER STORAGE POND 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2000257053A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：JP6421599
申请日：1999-03-11
申请人： KAJIMA CORP
发明人： YAMURA KOICHI , YANAGI MASAYUKI , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , TANAKA TOSHIKI , KUDO YOSHI
IPC分类号： E02B15/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the water pollution caused by the propagation of microbes and algae economically and easily to handle without affecting the environment by floating glassy foam bodies in a layer state on the water surface of a water storage pond or the like, and shading the water surface with the layer of the glassy foam bodies. SOLUTION: Glassy foam bodies 2 are set afloat in a layer on the water surface 1a of a water storage pond 1, and the water surface is shaded by the layer of the glassy foam bodies 2. The layer of the glassy foam bodies 2 formed on the water surface shields the transmission of light, and the rise of water temperature is suppressed by the heat insulating effect of the glassy foam bodies 2. Generated algae are stuck to the surface of the glassy foam bodies 2 without being dispersed. If the glassy foam bodies 2 stuck with algae are landed at an appropriate time, the algae can be removed from the water surface. The pollution of water caused by the propagation of microbes and algae can be prevented economically and easily to handle without influence on the environment.

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