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21. 发明授权

US06497215B1 Device for rapidly building-up pressure in a device of a motor vehicle, said device being supplied with a pressure medium by means of a feed pump 有权
标题翻译：用于在机动车辆的装置中快速建立压力的装置，所述装置通过供给泵供给压力介质
公开(公告)号：US06497215B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-24
申请号：US09868047
申请日：2001-10-24
申请人： Hermann Gaessler , Udo Diehl , Karsten Mischker , Rainer Walter , Bernd Rosenau , Juergen Schiemann , Christian Grosse , Georg Mallebrein , Volker Beuche , Stefan Reimer
发明人： Hermann Gaessler , Udo Diehl , Karsten Mischker , Rainer Walter , Bernd Rosenau , Juergen Schiemann , Christian Grosse , Georg Mallebrein , Volker Beuche , Stefan Reimer
IPC分类号： F02M3704
CPC分类号： F02M59/18 , F02M59/42 , F02M63/0225
摘要： Described is an apparatus for rapid pressure buildup in a motor vehicle reservoir-type injection system (common rail) supplied with fuel by a high-pressure pump, the apparatus including a piston, which defines a pressure chamber that can be enlarged counter to the force of a spring element prestressed counter to the piston, which pressure chamber communicates with the feed pump and with the device supplied with the pressure medium. A locking device acting on the piston is provided, by which the piston can be locked in a locking position, assumed as a result of the pressure, built up in the pressure chamber by the feed pump, counter to the prestressing of the spring element and can be untensed after unlocking into a position that reduces the size of the pressure chamber. By the relaxation of the spring, the system pressure is built up suddenly.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于通过高压泵供给燃料的机动车辆蓄液式喷射系统（共轨）中的快速压力累积的装置，该装置包括一个活塞，该活塞限定了可以相对于该力而增大的压力室弹簧元件与活塞相反地预应力，该压力室与供给泵连通，并与供给压力介质的装置连通。提供了作用在活塞上的锁定装置，通过该锁定装置，活塞可被锁定在锁定位置，由作为由进料泵在压力室中建立的压力的结果相反，与弹簧元件的预应力相反，在解锁到可以减小压力室的尺寸的位置之后，可以将其取消。春天放松，系统压力突然增加。

22. 发明授权

US06752116B2 Connection between two shaft ends, positioned coaxially one behind the other, of a gas shuttle valve in an internal combustion engine and a valve actuator 失效
标题翻译：在内燃机中的气体梭阀和阀致动器之间的两个轴端之间的连接，一个彼此同轴地定位
公开(公告)号：US06752116B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-22
申请号：US10089499
申请日：2002-08-19
申请人： Hermann Gaessler , Udo Diehl , Karsten Mischker , Rainer Walter , Bernd Rosenau , Jürgen Schiemann , Christian Grosse , Georg Mallebrein , Volker Beuche , Stefan Reimer
发明人： Hermann Gaessler , Udo Diehl , Karsten Mischker , Rainer Walter , Bernd Rosenau , Jürgen Schiemann , Christian Grosse , Georg Mallebrein , Volker Beuche , Stefan Reimer
IPC分类号： F02N300
CPC分类号： F01L9/04 , F01L3/10 , F01L2009/0425
摘要： A connection between two shaft ends situated coaxially one behind the other, of a gas exchange valve of an internal combustion engine and a piston rod of a valve actuator is provided, where at least one coupling member at least partially surrounds the shaft ends. The coupling member is radially compressed with respect to the two shaft ends by at least one compressing member to produce static friction locking between each shaft end and the coupling member that transfers the actuating motion of valve actuator to gas exchange valve in a slip-free manner. As a result, the fatigue strength of the connection may be increased and its assembly and disassembly may be simplified.
摘要翻译：提供同轴地位于另一端的两个轴端之间的连接，内燃机的气体交换阀和阀致动器的活塞杆，其中至少一个联接构件至少部分地围绕轴端。联接构件通过至少一个压缩构件相对于两个轴端部径向压缩，以在每个轴端和联接构件之间产生静摩擦锁定，其以无滑动的方式将阀致动器的致动运动传递到气体交换阀。结果，连接的疲劳强度可以增加，并且其组装和拆卸可以被简化。

23. 发明授权

US06178935B2 Valve control device for an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机用阀控制装置
公开(公告)号：US06178935B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-30
申请号：US09485540
申请日：2000-05-08
申请人： Udo Diehl , Karsten Mischker , Rainer Walter , Stefan Franzl , Volker Beuche , Stefan Reimer , Ulrich Kappenstein
发明人： Udo Diehl , Karsten Mischker , Rainer Walter , Stefan Franzl , Volker Beuche , Stefan Reimer , Ulrich Kappenstein
IPC分类号： F01L902
CPC分类号： F01L9/02
摘要： A valve control device for an internal combustion engine having a gas exchange valve for controlling an inlet and/or outlet cross section in the combustion chamber of the engine. The valve control device has an axially movable gas exchange valve member whose valve member shaft is coupled to a piston rod to a differential piston that can be hydraulically actuated. The differential piston is embodied as two piston parts, wherein the two piston parts are disposed in relation to one another in such a way that they are operatively connected to each other in the axial direction and can execute a radial relative movement in relation to each other.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的阀控制装置，其具有用于控制发动机的燃烧室中的入口和/或出口横截面的气体交换阀。阀控制装置具有可轴向移动的气体交换阀构件，其阀构件轴联接到活塞杆到可被液压致动的差动活塞。差速活塞被实施为两个活塞部件，其中两个活塞部件相对于彼此设置成使得它们在轴向上可操作地彼此连接并且可以相对于彼此执行径向相对运动。

24. 发明授权

US06321703B1 Device for controlling a gas exchange valve for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：用于控制用于内燃机的气体交换阀的装置
公开(公告)号：US06321703B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09485543
申请日：2000-02-14
申请人： Udo Diehl , Karsten Mischker , Rainer Walter , Stefan Franzl , Volker Beuche , Stefan Reimer
发明人： Udo Diehl , Karsten Mischker , Rainer Walter , Stefan Franzl , Volker Beuche , Stefan Reimer
IPC分类号： F01L902
CPC分类号： F01L9/02
摘要： A device for controlling a gas exchange valve for internal combustion engines, having a housing including an axially movable valve member, which on an end close to the combustion chamber, has a valve sealing face that cooperates with a valve seat affixed to the housing and on an end remote from the combustion chamber, has a piston that axially separates upper and lower hydraulic working chambers from each other. The lower working chamber closer to the combustion chamber acts on the valve member in the closing direction and the upper working chamber further from the combustion chamber acts on the valve member in the opening direction. The lower working chamber continuously communicates with a high pressure source and the upper working chamber can be alternatingly filled with high pressure by way of a high pressure supply line containing an electric control valve. The upper working chamber is discharged by way of a discharge line that contains an electric control valve. When the electric control valve is without current, the control valve closes the high pressure supply line connected with the upper working chamber and when the electric valve in the discharge line is without current, the discharge line is open.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制用于内燃机的气体交换阀的装置，具有壳体，该壳体包括可轴向移动的阀构件，其在靠近燃烧室的一端具有阀密封面，该阀密封面与固定在壳体上的阀座配合，远离燃烧室的一端具有将上下液压工作室彼此轴向分离的活塞。靠近燃烧室的下部工作室在关闭方向上作用于阀构件，并且进一步从燃烧室的上部工作室沿打开方向作用在阀构件上。下部工作室与高压源连续连通，上部工作室可以通过含有电动控制阀的高压供给管线交替地充满高压。上部工作室通过包含电动控制阀的排放管线排出。当电动控制阀没有电流时，控制阀关闭与上部工作室连接的高压供给管线，并且当排出管路中的电动阀没有电流时，排出管路打开。

25. 发明授权

US06321702B1 Process for controlling a gas exchange valve for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：用于控制用于内燃机的气体交换阀的方法
公开(公告)号：US06321702B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09485541
申请日：2000-05-11
申请人： Udo Diehl , Karsten Mischker , Rainer Walter , Stefan Franzl , Volker Beuche , Stefan Reimer
发明人： Udo Diehl , Karsten Mischker , Rainer Walter , Stefan Franzl , Volker Beuche , Stefan Reimer
IPC分类号： F01L902
CPC分类号： F01L9/02
摘要： A system for controlling a gas exchange valve for internal combustion engines, comprising a movable valve member in a housing which, on an end close to the combustion chamber, has a valve sealing face that cooperate with a valve seat in order to control an inlet or outlet cross section at the combustion chamber of the engine. On an end remote from the combustion chamber a working piston defines at least one hydraulic working chamber, whose alternating filling and discharging with a pressure fluid can be used to move the valve member in the opening and closing direction. The supply pressure of the pressure fluid supplied for the actuation of the gas exchange valve member is adjusted step wise as a function of current operating parameters of the engine.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制用于内燃机的气体交换阀的系统，包括壳体中的可移动阀构件，该壳体在靠近燃烧室的一端具有与阀座配合的阀密封面，以便控制入口或发动机燃烧室出口横截面。在远离燃烧室的一端，工作活塞限定了至少一个液压工作室，其中可以使用压力流体的交替填充和排出来使阀构件沿打开和关闭方向移动。供应用于促动气体交换阀构件的压力流体的供应压力作为发动机的当前操作参数的函数被逐步地调节。

26. 发明授权

US06776129B2 Hydraulic actuator for a gas exchange valve 失效
标题翻译：用于气体交换阀的液压致动器
公开(公告)号：US06776129B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US10450824
申请日：2003-06-18
申请人： Udo Diehl , Karsten Mischker , Uwe Hammer , Volker Beuche , Peter Lang , Stefan Reimer
发明人： Udo Diehl , Karsten Mischker , Uwe Hammer , Volker Beuche , Peter Lang , Stefan Reimer
IPC分类号： F01L902
CPC分类号： F01L9/02 , F01L2001/34446
摘要： A hydraulic actuator for gas exchange valves of internal combustion engines is disclosed, in which the lifting of the gas exchange valve from the valve seat is effected with great force. The opening motion of the gas exchange valve then ensues at reduced force. Upon closure of the gas exchange valve, the gas exchange valve is braked before striking the valve seat, so that operation of the gas exchange valve with little wear and little noise can be achieved.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于内燃机的气体交换阀的液压致动器，其中气阀从阀座的提升以很大的力量进行。然后，气体交换阀的打开运动以减小的力而发生。在关闭气体交换阀时，气体交换阀在撞击阀座之前被制动，从而可以实现少量磨损和小噪音的气体交换阀的操作。

27. 发明授权

US06857403B2 Hydraulically controlled actuator for activating a valve 失效
标题翻译：用于启动阀门的液压执行器
公开(公告)号：US06857403B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-22
申请号：US10416107
申请日：2002-06-25
申请人： Udo Diehl , Karsten Mischker , Bernd Rosenau , Uwe Hammer , Stefan Reimer , Volker Beuche , Peter Lang
发明人： Udo Diehl , Karsten Mischker , Bernd Rosenau , Uwe Hammer , Stefan Reimer , Volker Beuche , Peter Lang
IPC分类号： F01L9/02 , F02D13/02 , F15B15/14
CPC分类号： F01L9/02
摘要： An hydraulically controlled actuator for activating a valve, especially for activating a gas-exchange valve in a combustion cylinder of an internal combustion engine, which includes two fluid-filled pressure chambers having controllable chamber volumes and a movable operating piston which delimits the pressure chambers by piston sides facing away from one another, the operating piston acting upon the valve and having an effective closing area acted upon by fluid pressure in the pressure chambers to close the valve and an effective opening area acted upon by the fluid pressure to open the valve. To influence the kinematics of the opening and closing movement of the valve, the operating piston is such that the surface area of at least one of the two effective areas changes along the sliding path of the operating piston.
摘要翻译：一种用于启动阀门的液压控制致动器，特别是用于启动内燃机的燃烧气缸中的气体交换阀，其包括具有可控室容积的两个流体填充的压力室，以及通过活塞侧面彼此背离，所述操作活塞作用在所述阀上并且具有由所述压力室中的流体压力作用的有效闭合区域以关闭所述阀以及由所述流体压力作用以打开所述阀的有效开口面积。为了影响阀的打开和关闭运动的运动学，操作活塞使得两个有效区域中的至少一个的表面积沿操作活塞的滑动路径变化。

28. 发明授权

US06948463B2 Cylinder head 失效
标题翻译：气缸盖
公开(公告)号：US06948463B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US10473311
申请日：2002-11-28
申请人： Karsten Mischker , Michael Huebel , Uwe Hammer , Volker Beuche , Peter Lang , Stefan Reimer
发明人： Karsten Mischker , Michael Huebel , Uwe Hammer , Volker Beuche , Peter Lang , Stefan Reimer
IPC分类号： F01L9/02
CPC分类号： F01L9/02
摘要： A cylinder head for a combustion cylinder of an internal combustion engine is provided, which has at least one inlet opening and at least one outlet opening, as well as gas exchange valves which are operable by electrohydraulic valve actuators, some of which gas exchange valves function as inlet valves to control the at least one inlet opening, and some of which gas exchange valves function as outlet valves to control the at least one outlet opening. For the purpose of producing a compact, complete module which, as a separate component, may be tested for reliability and may be installed into the engine block of the internal combustion engine without additional preassembly effort, the cylinder head is provided with at least one high pressure line for supplying fluid under high pressure and at least one recycling line for recycling fluid, which have coupling openings for the hydraulic coupling of the valve actuators, and also means for fastening the valve actuators are provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于内燃机的燃烧气缸的气缸盖，其具有至少一个入口和至少一个出口，以及可由电动液压阀致动器操作的气体交换阀，其中一些气体交换阀起作用作为用于控制至少一个入口开口的入口阀，并且其中一些气体交换阀用作出口阀以控制至少一个出口开口。为了生产紧凑的完整的模块，作为单独的部件，可以对其进行可靠性测试，并且可以在没有额外的预先组装的情况下将其安装到内燃机的发动机缸体中，气缸盖具有至少一个高的提供了用于在高压下供应流体的压力线和用于再循环流体的至少一个回收管线，其具有用于阀致动器的液压联接的联接开口以及用于紧固阀致动器的装置。

29. 发明授权

US06978748B2 Hydraulically controlled actuator for actuating gas exchange valve on the exhaust side of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于致动内燃机排气侧的气体交换阀的液压控制致动器
公开(公告)号：US06978748B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-27
申请号：US10486740
申请日：2003-01-31
申请人： Udo Diehl , Bernd Rosenau , Uwe Hammer , Volker Beuche , Peter Lang , Stefan Reimer
发明人： Udo Diehl , Bernd Rosenau , Uwe Hammer , Volker Beuche , Peter Lang , Stefan Reimer
IPC分类号： F01L9/02
CPC分类号： F01L9/02
摘要： A hydraulically controlled actuator for actuation of an exhaust-side gas exchange valve of an internal combustion engine, containing a control piston that is displaceable within a cylinder and, with piston sides facing away from one another, delimits pressure chambers, of which the one pressure chamber impinges upon the gas exchange valve in the closing direction and the other pressure chamber impinges upon the gas exchange valve in the opening direction. In the actuator is provided at least one spring element, which can be brought into a preloaded state by the control piston moving in the closing direction of the gas exchange valve, and whose stored potential energy accelerates the gas exchange valve in the opening direction at least at the beginning of an opening phase, is provided. This results in a reduction in the energy expended in the context of valve actuation.
摘要翻译：一种用于致动内燃机的排气侧气体交换阀的液压控制致动器，其包含可在气缸内移动的控制活塞，并且活塞侧面彼此背离，限定压力室，其中一个压力气室在关闭方向上撞击在气体交换阀上，另一个压力室在打开方向上撞击气体交换阀。在致动器中设置有至少一个弹簧元件，该弹簧元件可以通过控制活塞在气体交换阀的关闭方向上移动而处于预加载状态，并且其存储的势能至少在打开方向上加速气体交换阀在开放阶段开始时提供。这导致在阀驱动的上下文中消耗的能量的减少。

30. 发明授权

US06892683B2 Electrohydraulic valve controller 失效
标题翻译：电液阀控制器
公开(公告)号：US06892683B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US10380508
申请日：2002-05-18
申请人： Udo Diehl , Uwe Hammer , Volker Beuche , Peter Lang , Stefan Reimer
发明人： Udo Diehl , Uwe Hammer , Volker Beuche , Peter Lang , Stefan Reimer
IPC分类号： F01L9/02
CPC分类号： F01L9/02 , F01L2820/02
摘要： The invention relates to an electrohydraulic valve controller for controlling a gas exchange valve in internal combustion engines, having a hydraulically actuatable control valve including a control valve piston which can be acted upon, via electrically actuatable valves, by a hydraulic medium that is under pressure, and a hydraulically acting valve brake is assigned to the control valve piston. The valve brake (46) includes a temperature compensation for the hydraulic medium.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于控制内燃机中的气体交换阀的电动液压阀控制器，其具有液压致动控制阀，该控制阀包括控制阀活塞，所述控制阀活塞可通过电致动阀通过处于压力下的液压介质作用，并且将液压作用的阀门制动器分配给控制阀活塞。阀门制动器（46）包括用于液压介质的温度补偿。

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