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    • 23. 发明授权
    • Method of moving fluid in capillary chip
    • 在毛细管芯片中移动流体的方法
    • US07055540B2
    • 2006-06-06
    • US11195649
    • 2005-08-03
    • Hiroaki OkaTetsuo YukimasaMaki Katagiri
    • Hiroaki OkaTetsuo YukimasaMaki Katagiri
    • E03B1/00F15C1/00
    • G01N27/44791B01L3/502707B01L3/50273B01L3/502738B01L2300/0816B01L2300/0864B01L2400/0661F16K99/0001F16K99/0017F16K99/0036F16K2099/0074F16K2099/0084Y10T137/0318Y10T137/206Y10T137/2196Y10T137/2224
    • The present invention is a method of moving a fluid in a capillary using a capillary chip having a layer including a polymer composition and a capillary formed on the surface or inside of the aforementioned layer including a polymer composition, wherein the aforementioned capillary has a movement control part, and the aforementioned movement control part includes multiple and sequential opening/closing parts; the aforementioned opening/closing part blocks movement of the fluid that flows in the aforementioned capillary by increase in the volume of the aforementioned polymer composition to result in the closed state, while it permits movement of the fluid that flows in the aforementioned capillary by decrease in the volume of the aforementioned polymer composition to result in the open state; and the aforementioned method of moving the fluid includes a step (a) of switching the aforementioned multiple opening/closing parts from the open state to the closed state sequentially in a movement direction by changing the temperature of the aforementioned polymer composition in the aforementioned movement control part, thereby moving the fluid in the aforementioned capillary.
    • 本发明是一种使用毛细管芯片的毛细管芯片移动流体的方法,所述毛细管芯片具有包含聚合物组合物和形成在包括聚合物组合物的上述层的表面或内部的毛细管的毛细管,其中上述毛细管具有移动控制 上述移动控制部分包括多个和顺序的打开/关闭部分; 上述打开/关闭部分通过增加上述聚合物组合物的体积来阻止在上述毛细管中流动的流体的运动,导致关闭状态,同时允许通过减少在上述毛细管中流动的流体的运动 上述聚合物组合物的体积导致打开状态; 并且上述移动流体的方法包括以下步骤:(a)通过在上述移动控制中改变上述聚合物组合物的温度,将上述多个打开/关闭部分从打开状态顺序地切换到关闭状态 从而使上述毛细管中的流体移动。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Method for measuring physiocochemical properties of tissues of cells, method for examining chemicals, and apparatus therefor
    • 用于测量细胞组织的生理化学性质的方法,用于检查化学品的方法及其装置
    • US06890762B1
    • 2005-05-10
    • US08913811
    • 1997-01-24
    • Hirokazu SugiharaYasushi KobayashiHiroaki OkaRyuta OgawaMakoto Taketani
    • Hirokazu SugiharaYasushi KobayashiHiroaki OkaRyuta OgawaMakoto Taketani
    • C12Q1/02G01N33/50G01N33/567C12Q1/04G01N33/48G01N33/53C12N27/00
    • G01N33/5005C12Q1/02Y10S436/806Y10S436/807
    • A method of measuring the physical and chemical properties of tissue or cells and a device for the same is provided, with which the physical and chemical environment of the tissue or cells can be changed arbitrarily corresponding to experimental necessities. The device comprises a system 40 for keeping the physical and chemical environment surrounding the biological tissue or cells constant, a system 50 for arbitrarily changing the physical and chemical environment, observation systems 10 and 20 for observing the physical and chemical properties of the tissue or cells, and a system 30 for comparing the change of the physical and chemical properties of the tissue or cells before and after changing the physical and chemical environment. The observation system 10 is a potential measurement device for measuring the electrophysiological properties of the tissue or cells. This device comprises an integrated cell placement device 1 provided with a plurality of microelectrodes 11 on a substrate, a cell placement portion 6 for placing the tissue or cells on the microelectrodes 11, and a wiring pattern 12 for applying an electrical signal to the microelectrodes 11 and extracting an electrical signal from the microelectrodes 11.
    • 提供了一种测量组织或细胞的物理和化学性质的方法及其装置,通过该方法可以根据实验需要任意改变组织或细胞的物理和化学环境。 该装置包括用于保持生物组织或细胞周围的物理和化学环境恒定的系统40,用于任意改变物理和化学环境的系统50,用于观察组织或细胞的物理化学性质的观察系统10和20 以及用于比较在改变物理和化学环境之前和之后组织或细胞的物理和化学性质的变化的系统30。 观察系统10是用于测量组织或细胞的电生理特性的电位测量装置。 该装置包括在基板上设置有多个微电极11的集成电池放置装置1,用于将组织或电池放置在微电极11上的电池放置部分6以及用于向微电极11施加电信号的布线图案12 以及从微电极11提取电信号。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Instrument and system for pharmacologic measurement and well vessel used therein
    • 用于药物测量的仪器和系统及其中使用的井筒
    • US08435393B2
    • 2013-05-07
    • US12692104
    • 2010-01-22
    • Nobuhiko OzakiHiroaki Oka
    • Nobuhiko OzakiHiroaki Oka
    • G01N33/487
    • G01N33/48728
    • An instrument is provided for pharmacologic measurement capable of detecting a very small and short time change in electric signal caused by a pharmacologic action of a biologic specimen with quickness and a high sensitivity by steeply decreasing an external disturbance component mixed into the system while dropping/exchange of medicinal solutions is conducted in a batch mode. The pharmacologic measurement instrument detects a change in electric signal caused by a pharmacologic action or electrophysiologic action of a biologic specimen, and includes an electrically conductive box having an opening section at the top surface thereof and a well vessel disposed in the opening section thereof, wherein the well vessel includes a base having recesses in which the biologic specimens are put; measurement electrodes formed on the bottom surfaces of the respective recesses; and reference electrodes electrically insulated from the respective measurement electrodes, and the reference electrodes together with the electrically conductive box electrostatically shields the well vessel.
    • 提供了用于药物测量的仪器,其能够通过快速和高灵敏度检测由生物样品的药理作用引起的电信号的非常小的和短的时间变化,通过急剧降低混合到系统中的外部干扰成分,同时进行下降/交换 药物溶液以批式进行。 药理测量仪器检测由生物样本的药理作用或电生理作用引起的电信号变化,并且包括其顶表面具有开口部分的导电盒和设置在其开口部分中的井管,其中 井筒包括具有其中放置生物样本的凹部的基部; 形成在各个凹部的底面上的测量电极; 以及与各测量电极电绝缘的参考电极,并且参考电极与导电盒一起静电屏蔽阱容器。
    • 29. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SOLAR CELL USING SILICON POWDER
    • 使用硅粉制造太阳能电池的方法
    • US20130045559A1
    • 2013-02-21
    • US13591628
    • 2012-08-22
    • Hiroaki OkaNariaki Oka
    • Hiroaki OkaNariaki Oka
    • H01L31/18
    • H01L31/1804C23C24/10H01L31/068Y02E10/547Y02P70/521
    • To provide a method for manufacturing a solar cell, whereby solar cells can be mass-produced by a simple process at low cost. A first conductivity-type silicon powder (11) is prepared, a silicon powder layer (11a) is formed by disposing the powder in the form of a layer, the powder layer is melted by heating the powder layer to the melting point of silicon or higher, and a first conductivity-type silicon layer (11b) is formed by cooling the melted layer. A second conductivity-type silicon powder (12) is prepared, a second conductivity-type silicon powder layer (12a) is formed by disposing the powder in the form of a layer on the first conductivity-type silicon layer (11b), the powder layer is melted by heating the powder layer to the melting point of silicon or higher, and a second conductivity-type silicon layer (12b) is formed by cooling the melted layer.
    • 为了提供太阳能电池的制造方法,能够以简单的方法以低成本大量生产太阳能电池。 制备第一导电型硅粉末(11),通过将粉末以层的形式设置形成硅粉末层(11a),通过将粉末层加热至硅的熔点或熔融温度 并且通过冷却熔融层形成第一导电型硅层(11b)。 制备第二导电型硅粉末(12),通过在第一导电型硅层(11b)上设置层状的粉末形成第二导电型硅粉末层(12a),粉末 通过将粉末层加热到硅的熔点以上来熔融层,并且通过冷却熔融层形成第二导电型硅层(12b)。