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    • 21. 发明授权
    • High aspect ratio PBL SiN barrier formation
    • 高纵横比PBL SiN阻挡层形成
    • US06677197B2
    • 2004-01-13
    • US10032040
    • 2001-12-31
    • Stephan KudelkaHelmut Horst Tews
    • Stephan KudelkaHelmut Horst Tews
    • H01L218242
    • H01L27/1087H01L29/66181
    • In a process for preparing a DT DRAM for sub 100 nm groundrules that normally require the formation of a collar after the bottle formation, the improvement of providing a collar first scheme by forming a high aspect ration PBL SiN barrier, comprising: a) providing a semiconductor structure after SiN node deposition and DT polysilicon fill; b) depositing a poly buffered LOCOS (PBL) Si liner; c) subjecting the PBL liner to oxidation to form a pad oxide and depositing a SiN barrier layer; d) depositing a silicon mask liner; e) subjecting the DT to high directional ion implantation (I/I) using a p-dopant; f) employing a selective wet etch of unimplanted Si with an etch stop on SiN; g) subjecting the product of step f) to a SiN wet etch with an etch stop on the pad oxide; h) affecting a Si liner etch with a stop on the pad oxide; i) oxidizing the PBL Si liner and affecting a barrier SiN strip; j) providing a DT polysilicon fill and performing a poly chemical mechanical polishing.
    • 在制备通常需要在瓶形成后形成套环的亚100nm研磨剂制备DT DRAM的方法中,通过形成高面积比PBL SiN阻挡层来改进提供轴环第一方案,该方法包括:a) 在SiN结点沉积和DT多晶硅填充之后的半导体结构; b)沉积多层缓冲LOCOS(PBL)Si衬垫; c)使PBL衬里氧化形成衬垫氧化物并沉积SiN阻挡层; d)沉积硅掩模 衬垫; e)使用p-掺杂剂对DT进行高定向离子注入(I / I); f)使用SiN上的蚀刻停止对未被注入的Si的选择性湿蚀刻; g)使步骤f)的产物 在衬垫氧化物上具有蚀刻停止层的SiN湿蚀刻; h)影响衬垫氧化物上的停止的Si衬层蚀刻; i)氧化PBL Si衬垫并影响势垒SiN条; j)提供DT多晶硅填充物 进行多化学机械抛光。
    • 22. 发明授权
    • Strained semiconductor device and method of making the same
    • 应变半导体器件及其制造方法
    • US08003470B2
    • 2011-08-23
    • US11224825
    • 2005-09-13
    • Helmut Horst TewsAndre Schenk
    • Helmut Horst TewsAndre Schenk
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L29/7848H01L21/823807H01L21/823814H01L21/823864H01L27/088H01L27/1203H01L29/66477H01L29/6653H01L29/66636H01L29/7834
    • In a method for forming a semiconductor device, a gate electrode is formed over a semiconductor body (e.g., bulk silicon substrate or SOI layer). The gate electrode is electrically insulated from the semiconductor body. A first sidewall spacer is formed along a sidewall of the gate electrode. A sacrificial sidewall spacer is formed adjacent the first sidewall spacer. The sacrificial sidewall spacer and the first sidewall spacer overlying the semiconductor body. A planarization layer is formed over the semiconductor body such that a portion of the planarization layer is adjacent the sacrificial sidewall spacer. The sacrificial sidewall spacer can then be removed and a recess etched in the semiconductor body. The recess is substantially aligned between the first sidewall spacer and the portion of the planarization layer. A semiconductor material (e.g., SiGe or SiC) can then be formed in the recess.
    • 在形成半导体器件的方法中,在半导体本体(例如体硅衬底或SOI层)上形成栅电极。 栅电极与半导体本体电绝缘。 沿着栅电极的侧壁形成第一侧壁间隔物。 邻近第一侧壁间隔件形成牺牲侧壁间隔物。 牺牲侧壁间隔件和覆盖半导体本体的第一侧壁间隔件。 平坦化层形成在半导体本体上,使得平坦化层的一部分与牺牲侧壁间隔物相邻。 然后可以去除牺牲侧壁间隔物并在半导体本体中蚀刻凹陷。 所述凹部基本上在所述第一侧壁间隔物和所述平坦化层的所述部分之间对准。 然后可以在凹部中形成半导体材料(例如,SiGe或SiC)。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Sacrificial collar method for improved deep trench processing
    • 壕沟法改善深沟槽加工
    • US06905944B2
    • 2005-06-14
    • US10249798
    • 2003-05-08
    • Michael Patrick ChudzikIrene McStayHelmut Horst TewsPorshia Shane Wrschka
    • Michael Patrick ChudzikIrene McStayHelmut Horst TewsPorshia Shane Wrschka
    • H01L21/76H01L21/8242
    • H01L27/1087
    • A method for fabricating a deep trench etched into a semiconductor substrate is provided by the present invention. The trench is divided into an upper portion and a lower portion and the method allows for the lower portion to be processed differently from the upper portion. After the trench is etched into the semiconductor substrate, a nitride layer is formed over a sidewall of the trench. A layer of oxide is then formed over the nitride layer. A filler material is then deposited and recessed to cover the oxide layer in the lower portion of the trench, followed by the removal of the oxide layer from the upper portion of the trench above the filler material. Once the oxide layer is removed from the upper portion of the trench, the filler material can also be removed, while allowing the oxide layer and the nitride layer to remain in the lower portion of the trench. Silicon is selectively deposited on the exposed nitride layer in the upper portion of the trench. The oxide layer and the nitride layer is then removed from the lower portion. Finally, the lower portion of the trench is processed selectively to nitride, e.g. by one or more capacitor forming processes, and then the upper portion of the trench is processed.
    • 通过本发明提供了蚀刻成半导体衬底的深沟槽的制造方法。 沟槽被分成上部和下部,并且该方法允许下部被加工成与上部不同。 在沟槽被蚀刻到半导体衬底中之后,在沟槽的侧壁上形成氮化物层。 然后在氮化物层上形成一层氧化物。 然后将填料材料沉积并凹入以覆盖沟槽下部的氧化物层,然后从填料材料上方的沟槽上部除去氧化物层。 一旦从沟槽的上部去除氧化物层,也可以去除填充材料,同时允许氧化物层和氮化物层保留在沟槽的下部。 选择性地将硅沉积在沟槽上部的暴露的氮化物层上。 然后从下部去除氧化物层和氮化物层。 最后,沟槽的下部被选择性地加工成氮化物,例如。 通过一个或多个电容器形成工艺,然后处理沟槽的上部。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Rough oxide hard mask for DT surface area enhancement for DT DRAM
    • 用于DT DRAM的DT表面积增强的粗糙氧化物硬掩模
    • US06559002B1
    • 2003-05-06
    • US10032041
    • 2001-12-31
    • Stephan KudelkaHelmut Horst TewsStephen RahnIrene McStayUwe Schroeder
    • Stephan KudelkaHelmut Horst TewsStephen RahnIrene McStayUwe Schroeder
    • H01L218242
    • H01L27/1087H01L21/0337H01L21/3086H01L21/31144H01L21/32139H01L28/84Y10S438/964
    • In a process for making a DT DRAM structure, the improvement of providing a surface area enhanced DT below the collar region and node capacitance that does not shrink with decreasing groundrule/cell size, comprising: a) providing a semiconductor substrate having a collar region and an adjacent region below the collar region, the collar region having SiO deposited thereon; b) depositing a SiN liner on said collar region and on the region below the collar; c) depositing a layer of a-Si on the SiN liner to form a micromask; d) subjecting the structure from step c) to an anneal/oxidation step under a wet environment at a sufficient temperature to form a plurality of oxide dot hardmasks; e) subjecting the SiN liner to an etch selective to SiO; f) subjecting the structure from step e) to a Si transfer etch using a chemical dry etch (CDE) selective to SiO to create rough Si surface; g) stripping SiO and the SiN; and forming a node and collar deposition.
    • 在制造DT DRAM结构的过程中,提高在轴环区域之下提供的表面积增强的DT和不随着降低的底层/单元尺寸而缩小的节点电容,包括:a)提供具有轴环区域和 在轴环区域下方的相邻区域,其上沉积有SiO的轴环区域; b)在所述轴环区域和轴环下方的区域上沉积SiN衬垫; c)在SiN衬套上沉积a-Si层以形成 微型掩模; d)使所述步骤c)的结构在潮湿环境下在足够的温度下进行退火/氧化步骤,以形成多个氧化物点硬掩模; e)使所述SiN衬底对SiO选择性蚀刻; f) 使用对SiO选择性的化学干蚀刻(CDE)来产生粗糙的Si表面的步骤e)到Si转移蚀刻的结构; g)剥离SiO和SiN; 并形成一个节点和项圈沉积。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Process for improving the thickness uniformity of a thin oxide layer in semiconductor wafer fabrication
    • 用于改善半导体晶片制造中的薄氧化物层的厚度均匀性的方法
    • US06537926B1
    • 2003-03-25
    • US09638309
    • 2000-08-14
    • Martin SchremsHelmut Horst Tews
    • Martin SchremsHelmut Horst Tews
    • H01L2131
    • H01L21/02238H01L21/02255H01L21/31662
    • A two-step progressive thermal oxidation process is provided to improve the thickness uniformity of a thin oxide layer in semiconductor wafer fabrication. A semiconductor wafer, e.g., of silicon, with a surface subject to formation of an oxide layer thereon but which is substantially oxide layer-free, is loaded, e.g., at room temperature, into an oxidation furnace maintained at a low loading temperature, e.g., of 400-600° C., and the wafer temperature is adjusted to a low oxidizing temperature, e.g., of 400-600° C., all while the wafer is under an inert, e.g., nitrogen, atmosphere. The wafer is then subjected to initial oxidation, e.g., in dry oxygen, at the low oxidizing temperature to form a uniform initial thickness oxide, e.g., silicon dioxide, layer, e.g., of up to 10 angstroms, on the surface, after which the furnace temperature is increased to a high oxidizing temperature, e.g., of 700-1200° C., while the wafer is under an inert atmosphere. The wafer is next subjected to final oxidation, e.g., in oxygen and/or water vapor, at the high oxidizing temperature to increase uniformly the oxide layer to a selective final thickness, e.g., of 20-100 angstroms, whereupon the resultant uniform final thickness oxide layer-containing wafer is recovered from the furnace.
    • 提供了两步逐步热氧化工艺以改善半导体晶片制造中薄氧化物层的厚度均匀性。 诸如硅的半导体晶片,具有在其上形成氧化物层但基本上不含氧化物层的表面,例如在室温下被加载到维持在低负载温度的氧化炉中,例如 ,400-600℃,并且将晶片温度调节至低氧化温度,例如400-600℃,同时晶片处于惰性,例如氮气氛下。 然后将晶片在低氧化温度下进行初始氧化,例如在干燥的氧气中,以在表面上形成均匀的初始厚度氧化物,例如二氧化硅,例如至多10埃的层,之后 炉温升高到高的氧化温度,例如700-1200℃,同时晶片处于惰性气氛。 接着在高氧化温度下将晶片进行最终氧化,例如在氧气和/或水蒸气中,以将氧化物层均匀地增加至选择性最终厚度,例如20-100埃,由此得到均匀的最终厚度 从炉中回收含氧化物层的晶片。