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    • 13. 发明授权
    • System for cooling and maintaining an inkjet print head at a constant temperature
    • 用于在恒定温度下冷却和维护喷墨打印头的系统
    • US06254214B1
    • 2001-07-03
    • US09330716
    • 1999-06-11
    • Ashok MurthyCarl Edmond Sullivan
    • Ashok MurthyCarl Edmond Sullivan
    • B41J2938
    • B41J2/14153B41J1/00B41J2/1408
    • A system for cooling an inkjet print head with the print head having a nozzle plate and heater chip. The nozzle plate contains a series of firing chambers and nozzles. The heater chip contains several heating elements and cooling channels. Ink is heated in the firing chambers and forced through the nozzles onto paper. A pump is employed to pump the ink from an ink reservoir through the cooling channels in the heater chip in order to maintain the heater chip at a constant temperature. When the printer is actively printing, at least a portion of the ink is returned to the reservoir. When the printer is not actively printing, ink is still pumped through the cooling channels to maintain the heater chip at the proper temperature.
    • 一种用于具有喷嘴板和加热器芯片的打印头来冷却喷墨打印头的系统。 喷嘴板包含一系列燃烧室和喷嘴。 加热器芯片包含几个加热元件和冷却通道。 油墨在燃烧室中被加热并被迫通过喷嘴到纸上。 采用泵将墨水从墨水储存器中通过加热器芯片中的冷却通道进行泵送,以便将加热器芯片保持在恒定温度。 当打印机正在主动打印时,至少一部分墨水返回到储存器。 当打印机没有主动打印时,墨水仍然被泵送通过冷却通道,以将加热器芯片保持在适当的温度。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Method for making nozzle array for printhead
    • 打印头喷嘴阵列的制作方法
    • US06209203B1
    • 2001-04-03
    • US09004396
    • 1998-01-08
    • Ashok MurthyJames Harold PowersSudarsan Srinivasan
    • Ashok MurthyJames Harold PowersSudarsan Srinivasan
    • B41J2135
    • B41J2/1404B41J2/162B41J2/1623B41J2/1634Y10T29/49401
    • A method for making a nozzle plate for an inkjet printer by laser ablating a nozzle plate material. The method includes the steps of a) determining a plurality of desired nozzle hole locations, b) ablating the area of the nozzle plate material surrounding the desired locations of the holes to a predetermined depth to provide a plurality of flow paths c) ablating a nozzle through the full thickness of the nozzle plate material at each desired nozzle hole location, wherein unablated material surrounds each nozzle hole to provide a chamber, and d) ablating a throat region through a portion of the unablated material surrounding each nozzle hole so that each chamber is in flow communication with at least one flow path outside of the chamber.
    • 一种通过激光烧蚀喷嘴板材料来制造用于喷墨打印机的喷嘴板的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:a)确定多个期望的喷嘴孔位置,b)将围绕孔的期望位置的喷嘴板材料的区域烧蚀到预定深度以提供多个流动路径c) 通过在每个期望的喷嘴孔位置处的喷嘴板材料的全部厚度,其中未铺放的材料围绕每个喷嘴孔以提供室,以及d)通过围绕每个喷嘴孔的未铺放材料的一部分来消除喉部区域,使得每个室 与腔室外的至少一个流路流动连通。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Integrated nozzle plate for an inkjet print head formed using a photolithographic method
    • 用于使用光刻法形成的喷墨打印头的集成喷嘴板
    • US06310641B1
    • 2001-10-30
    • US09330973
    • 1999-06-11
    • James Michael MrvosCarl Edmond SullivanAshok Murthy
    • James Michael MrvosCarl Edmond SullivanAshok Murthy
    • B41J214
    • B41J2/1631B41J2/1433B41J2/162B41J2/1628B41J2/1629B41J2/1645B41J2/1646
    • An integrated nozzle plate having a heater chip and nozzles, firing chambers and channels formed from several layers of resist material affixed to the heater chip. The nozzles, firing chambers and channels are formed in the resist material using a photolithographic method. The photolithographic method involves placing a negative resist layer directly on a silicon wafer heater chip. A protective layer is then placed on top of the negative resist layer to act as a mask. A positive resist layer is then placed on top of the protective layer. A first mask is placed on the positive resist layer. The integrated nozzle plate is then exposed to ultraviolet light and the positive resist layer is developed. The protective layer not covered by the positive resist layer is removed and a second negative resist layer is deposited thereon. A second mask is placed on the second negative resist layer. The first and second negative resist layers are exposed to ultraviolet light and the negative resist layers are developed. The resulting integrated nozzle plate is then mounted to a print head, connected to an ink reservoir and placed in an inkjet printer for use.
    • 具有加热器芯片和喷嘴,燃烧室和由固定到加热器芯片上的几层抗蚀剂材料形成的通道的集成喷嘴板。 使用光刻法在抗蚀剂材料中形成喷嘴,燃烧室和通道。 光刻方法包括将负抗蚀剂层直接放置在硅晶片加热器芯片上。 然后将保护层放置在负抗蚀剂层的顶部上以用作掩模。 然后将正性抗蚀剂层放置在保护层的顶部。 将第一掩模放置在正抗蚀剂层上。 然后将集成喷嘴板暴露于紫外光,并且正性抗蚀剂层显影。 除去未被正性抗蚀剂层覆盖的保护层,并在其上沉积第二负性抗蚀剂层。 第二掩模被放置在第二负抗蚀剂层上。 第一和第二负抗蚀剂层暴露于紫外光,负的抗蚀剂层显影。 所得到的集成喷嘴板然后安装到打印头,连接到墨水储存器并放置在喷墨打印机中以供使用。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Ink jet heater chip module with sealant material
    • 喷墨加热器芯片模块采用密封材料
    • US06267472B1
    • 2001-07-31
    • US09100070
    • 1998-06-19
    • Colin Geoffrey MaherAshok MurthyDarrin Wayne OliverRobert Allen SamplesJeanne Marie Saldanha SinghCarl Edmond Sullivan
    • Colin Geoffrey MaherAshok MurthyDarrin Wayne OliverRobert Allen SamplesJeanne Marie Saldanha SinghCarl Edmond Sullivan
    • B41J205
    • B41J2/1635B41J2/14024B41J2/14072B41J2/1603B41J2/1623B41J2202/03
    • A heater chip module is provided comprising a carrier adapted to be secured directly to an ink-filled container, at least one heater chip having a base coupled to the carrier, and at least one nozzle plate coupled to the heater chip. The carrier includes inner side walls and a support section which together define an inner cavity. An edge feed heater chip is coupled to the carrier support section. The heater chip includes side walls. The support section includes first and second passages which define first and second paths for ink to travel from the container to the inner cavity. The inner cavity and the heater chip are sized such that a first side wall of the heater chip is spaced from a first inner side wall of the carrier and a second side wall of the heater chip is spaced from a second inner side wall of the carrier. A nozzle plate is coupled to the heater chip and the carrier. The nozzle plate has a width such that the nozzle plate extends over an outer surface of the carrier. Sealant material is provided in the inner cavity such that at least a portion of the first inner side wall of the carrier, at least a portion of the first side wall of the heater chip, a first section of the nozzle plate and the sealant material define a first sealed ink cavity for receiving ink passing through the first passage. Additional sealant material is provided in the inner cavity such that at least a portion of the second inner side wall of the carrier, at least a portion of the second side wall of the heater chip, a second section of the nozzle plate and the additional sealant material define a second sealed ink cavity for receiving ink passing through the second passage.
    • 提供一种加热器芯片模块,其包括适于直接固定到填充墨水的容器的载体,至少一个具有联接到载体的基座的加热器芯片,以及耦合到加热器芯片的至少一个喷嘴板。 载体包括内侧壁和一起限定内腔的支撑部分。 边缘进料加热器芯片联接到载体支撑部分。 加热器芯片包括侧壁。 支撑部分包括第一和第二通道,其限定用于油墨从容器行进到内腔的第一和第二路径。 内腔和加热器芯片的尺寸使得加热器芯片的第一侧壁与载体的第一内侧壁间隔开,并且加热器芯片的第二侧壁与载体的第二内侧壁间隔开 。 喷嘴板连接到加热器芯片和载体。 喷嘴板具有使得喷嘴板在载体的外表面上延伸的宽度。 密封材料设置在内腔中,使得载体的第一内侧壁的至少一部分,加热器芯片的第一侧壁的至少一部分,喷嘴板的第一部分和密封材料限定 用于接收通过第一通道的油墨的第一密封油墨腔。 附加的密封剂材料设置在内腔中,使得载体的第二内侧壁的至少一部分,加热器芯片的第二侧壁的至少一部分,喷嘴板的第二部分和附加密封剂 材料限定了用于接收通过第二通道的油墨的第二密封油墨腔。