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161. 发明授权

US07541128B2 Toner, developer including the toner, and method for fixing toner image 有权
标题翻译：调色剂，包括调色剂的显影剂和用于定影调色剂图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US07541128B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US10670320
申请日：2003-09-26
申请人： Yohichiroh Watanabe , Masanori Suzuki , Tsunemi Sugiyama , Hiroshi Yamashita , Takuya Saito , Naohiro Watanabe , Masami Tomita , Shigeru Emoto , Shinichiro Yagi , Hiroshi Yamada , Toshiki Nanya , Tadao Takigawa
发明人： Yohichiroh Watanabe , Masanori Suzuki , Tsunemi Sugiyama , Hiroshi Yamashita , Takuya Saito , Naohiro Watanabe , Masami Tomita , Shigeru Emoto , Shinichiro Yagi , Hiroshi Yamada , Toshiki Nanya , Tadao Takigawa
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08706 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08753 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08764 , G03G9/08768 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要： A toner composition including toner particles including a binder resin including a modified polyester resin, and a second resin having a weight average molecular weight of from 2,000 to 10,000; a colorant; a release agent; and a particulate material which is present at least a surface portion of the toner particles while embedded into the surface portion, wherein the binder resin has a glass transition temperature not lower than 35° C. and lower than 55° C., and wherein the particulate material has an average particle diameter of from 0.002 to 0.2 times that of the toner particles. A developer including the toner composition and a carrier having a layer thereon which includes at least an acrylic resin and a silicone resin, and a method for fixing an image of the toner composition are also provided.
摘要翻译：包含调色剂颗粒的调色剂组合物，所述调色剂颗粒包括包含改性聚酯树脂的粘合剂树脂和重均分子量为2,000至10,000的第二树脂; 着色剂脱模剂; 以及颗粒材料，其在嵌入所述表面部分中时至少存在所述调色剂颗粒的表面部分，其中所述粘合剂树脂的玻璃化转变温度不低于35℃且低于55℃，并且其中颗粒材料的平均粒径为调色剂颗粒的平均粒径的0.002至0.2倍。还提供了包括调色剂组合物的显影剂和其上具有至少丙烯酸树脂和硅树脂的层的载体，以及用于固定调色剂组合物的图像的方法。

162. 发明申请

US20090123657A1 Process for Producing an Amorphous Carbon Film 失效
标题翻译：生产无定形碳膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090123657A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US11887704
申请日：2006-03-27
申请人： Hitotoshi Murase , Toshihisa Shimo , Shinfuku Nomura , Hiromichi Toyota , Hiroshi Yamashita , Makoto Kuramoto
发明人： Hitotoshi Murase , Toshihisa Shimo , Shinfuku Nomura , Hiromichi Toyota , Hiroshi Yamashita , Makoto Kuramoto
IPC分类号： B05D1/00
CPC分类号： C23C16/26 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0877 , H05H1/46 , H05H1/48 , H05H2001/466
摘要： The process for producing an amorphous carbon film of the present invention is a process for producing an amorphous carbon film comprising contacting a surface of a substrate S with bubbles B which have been formed in a liquid L containing an organic compound and inside which plasma has been generated, so as to form an amorphous carbon film on the surface of the substrate S, and the liquid L contains one or more selected from phenols and alcohols having a carbon number of from 1 to 12. According to the present invention, a hard amorphous carbon film can be formed easily.
摘要翻译：本发明的无定形碳膜的制造方法是使非晶质碳膜的制造方法，其特征在于，使基材S的表面与形成于含有有机化合物的液体L中形成的气泡B接触，产生，以在基材S的表面上形成无定形碳膜，液体L含有选自碳数为1至12的酚和醇的一种或多种。根据本发明，硬的无定形可以容易地形成碳膜。

163. 发明申请

US20090121678A1 Feeder-Lineless Traffic System and Charging Method Therefor 有权
标题翻译：无馈线交通系统及其充电方法
公开(公告)号：US20090121678A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US12225883
申请日：2008-02-20
申请人： Masaya Mitake , Katsuaki Morita , Masahiro Yamaguchi , Hiroshi Yamashita , Masaomi Yamada , Kousuke Katahira
发明人： Masaya Mitake , Katsuaki Morita , Masahiro Yamaguchi , Hiroshi Yamashita , Masaomi Yamada , Kousuke Katahira
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： B60L5/42 , B60L9/00 , B60L11/1816 , B60L11/1824 , B60L11/1837 , B60L11/185 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2230/30 , B60M1/36 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14
摘要： Provided is a railway type feeder-lineless traffic system in which the weight of a vehicle is reduced while the structure of the vehicle is simplified, and it is possible to carry out a quick charge during a brief stopping time at a station or the like. A charging method in a feeder-lineless traffic system in which a vehicle mounted thereon with an electric storage unit runs on a predetermined pathway with the use of a power, and the electric storage unit in the vehicle is charged from a charger set up on the pathway, wherein a contact charging way in which a power feeder 24 connected to the charger 21 set up on the ground is made into contact with a power receiver 6 mounted on a vehicle 1 is carried out when the vehicle 1 comes to a stop, and a commercial electric power is converted by the charger and a charge control unit of the charger into a DC power which is chargeable direct into the electric storage unit 1, and the DC power is quickly charged into the electric storage unit through the intermediary of the power feeder and the power receiver while a current value of the DC power is controlled.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在车辆的结构简化的同时减轻车辆重量的铁路式无馈线交通系统，并且可以在车站等的短暂停止时间期间进行快速充电。一种无馈线交通系统中的充电方法，其中安装有蓄电单元的车辆通过使用电力在预定路径上行驶，并且车辆中的蓄电单元从设置在车辆上的充电器充电路径，其中，当车辆1停止时，执行其中连接到设置在地面上的充电器21的馈电器24与安装在车辆1上的电力接收器6接触的接触充电方式，商用电力由充电器和充电器的充电控制单元转换成可直接充电到蓄电单元1中的直流电力，并且直流电力通过电力中继被快速充电到蓄电单元馈电器和电源接收器，同时控制直流电源的当前值。

164. 发明申请

US20090092917A1 TONER, DEVELOPER, AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：调色剂，开发者和图像形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20090092917A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：US12248313
申请日：2008-10-09
申请人： Tsuyoshi Sugimoto , Hiroshi Yamashita , Naohiro Watanabe , Shinichi Wakamatsu
发明人： Tsuyoshi Sugimoto , Hiroshi Yamashita , Naohiro Watanabe , Shinichi Wakamatsu
IPC分类号： G03G9/00 , G03G13/06
CPC分类号： G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09733
摘要： A toner including a binder resin including a polyester resin, a colorant, and a release agent including a polyglycerin ester having a melt viscosity of from 1.0 to 40 mPa·sec at 120° C. and a hydroxyl value of from 0 to 100 mgKOH/g is provided. The polyglycerin ester is an ester of a polyglycerin having an average polymerization degree of from 2 to 10 and an aliphatic acid having 16 to 24 carbon atoms in average.
摘要翻译：一种调色剂，其包含粘合剂树脂，其包含聚酯树脂，着色剂和包含聚乙二醇酯的脱模剂，所述聚甘油酯在120℃下的熔体粘度为1.0至40mPa.sec，羟值为0至100mgKOH / g。聚甘油酯是平均聚合度为2〜10的聚甘油和平均碳原子数为16〜24的脂肪酸的酯。

165. 发明授权

US07472679B2 Valve control device and valve control method for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机阀门控制装置及阀门控制方法
公开(公告)号：US07472679B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-06
申请号：US11923370
申请日：2007-10-24
申请人： Hiroshi Yamashita , Hideki Suzuki
发明人： Hiroshi Yamashita , Hideki Suzuki
IPC分类号： F02B3/00 , F02B15/00
CPC分类号： F02B31/02 , F01L1/34 , F01L2001/0537 , F02B31/06 , F02D41/3094 , Y02T10/146
摘要： An intake throttle valve is located in an intake passage upstream of first and second intake ports, such that intake air flows into mainly the first intake port to generate a swirl flow when an opening degree of the intake throttle valve is not larger than a predetermined value, and flows into both the first and second intake ports when the opening degree thereof is larger than the predetermined value. Furthermore, first and second fuel injection valves for respectively injecting fuel to the first and second intake ports are controlled to inject fuel from the first fuel injection valve when the opening degree of the intake throttle valve is not larger than about the predetermined value, and to inject fuel from both the first fuel injection valve and the second fuel injection valve when the opening degree of the intake throttle valve is larger than about the predetermined value.
摘要翻译：进气节气门位于第一和第二进气口上游的进气通道中，使得当进气节流阀的开度不大于预定值时，进气主要流入第一进气口以产生涡流当其开度大于预定值时，流入第一和第二进气口。此外，当进气节流阀的开度不大于预定值时，控制分别向第一和第二进气口喷射燃料的第一和第二燃料喷射阀，以从第一燃料喷射阀喷射燃料，并且当进气节流阀的开度大于约预定值时，从第一燃料喷射阀和第二燃料喷射阀两者喷射燃料。

166. 发明授权

US07455942B2 Toner, developer, toner container, process cartridge, image forming apparatus, and image forming method using the same 有权
标题翻译：调色剂，显影剂，调色剂容器，处理盒，图像形成装置和使用其的图像形成方法
公开(公告)号：US07455942B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-25
申请号：US11227566
申请日：2005-09-16
申请人： Tsuneyasu Nagatomo , Akihiro Kotsugai , Hiroshi Yamashita , Masayuki Ishii , Hiroto Higuchi , Osamu Uchinokura , Satoshi Mochizuki , Fumihiro Sasaki , Hisashi Nakajima , Hideki Sugiura , Yasuo Asahina , Shinya Nakayama , Koichi Sakata , Tomoyuki Ichikawa , Takuya Saito , Sonoh Matsuoka
发明人： Tsuneyasu Nagatomo , Akihiro Kotsugai , Hiroshi Yamashita , Masayuki Ishii , Hiroto Higuchi , Osamu Uchinokura , Satoshi Mochizuki , Fumihiro Sasaki , Hisashi Nakajima , Hideki Sugiura , Yasuo Asahina , Shinya Nakayama , Koichi Sakata , Tomoyuki Ichikawa , Takuya Saito , Sonoh Matsuoka
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/097
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a toner that can sustain favorable transferability and cleaning ability for prolonged periods; prevent photoconductor filming; exhibit no variation in image nonuniformity or external additive immersion induced by developer agitation at the time of use; excels in stability with flowability and charge stability over prolonged periods. Therefore, provided is the toner of which the quantity of aggregate of residual external additives found on the sieve of 635-mesh and 452 cm2 of mesh area, after 0.2 g of the toner on the sieve is blasted with air at a blow pressure of 0.2 MPa from 160 mm above the sieve while being air-suctioned at a suction force of 5 mmHg, and then air-suctioned at a suction force of 20 mmHg, is 4,500 or less and 5 or more.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个目的是提供一种能够延长期间的转印性和清洁能力的调色剂。防止感光膜成膜; 在使用时不显示由显影剂搅拌引起的图像不均匀性或外部添加剂浸渍的变化; 在长时间内具有流动性和电荷稳定性的稳定性。因此，提供了在筛上的0.2g调色剂之后，在筛网上存在635目筛和452cm 2网眼面积的残余外部添加剂骨料数量的调色剂在空气中以160mm的筛子空气吹压压力为0.2MPa，同时以5mmHg的抽吸力空气抽吸，然后以20mmHg的抽吸力空气抽吸为4,500以下且5以上。

167. 发明申请

US20080280219A1 TONER, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, IMAGE FORMING METHOD, AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE USING THE TONER 有权
标题翻译：墨粉，图像形成装置，图像形成方法和使用墨粉的处理盒
公开(公告)号：US20080280219A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US12118006
申请日：2008-05-09
申请人： Shinya Nakayama , Akihiro Kotsugai , Akiyoshi Sabu , Hiroshi Yamashita , Hiroshi Yamada , Junichi Awamura , Tsuyoshi Sugimoto
发明人： Shinya Nakayama , Akihiro Kotsugai , Akiyoshi Sabu , Hiroshi Yamashita , Hiroshi Yamada , Junichi Awamura , Tsuyoshi Sugimoto
IPC分类号： G03G13/14 , G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08775 , G03G9/08786 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要： The present invention provides a toner containing at least a binder resin, a releasing agent, and a colorant, wherein the binder resin contains at least a polyester resin (A) having a softening point Tm(A) of 120° C. to 160° C., a polyester resin (B) having a softening point Tm(B) of 80° C. or more and less than 120° C. and a composite resin (C) containing a condensation polymerization monomer and an addition polymerization monomer, at least any one of the polyester resins (A) and (B) is a polyester resin prepared by condensation-polymerizing an alcohol component substantially composed of only aliphatic alcohol with a carboxylic acid component, and 65% or more of the alcohol component is 1,2-propanediol.
摘要翻译：本发明提供至少含有粘合剂树脂，脱模剂和着色剂的调色剂，其中粘合剂树脂至少含有软化点Tm（A）为120℃至160℃的聚酯树脂（A） C.，软化点Tm（B）为80℃以上且小于120℃的聚酯树脂（B）和含有缩聚单体和加成聚合单体的复合树脂（C）聚酯树脂（A）和（B）中的至少一种是通过将基本上仅由脂肪醇组成的醇成分与羧酸成分进行缩聚而制得的聚酯树脂，65％以上的醇成分为1， 2-丙二醇。

168. 发明授权

US07435521B2 Toner for developing electrostatic image 有权
标题翻译：用于显影静电图像的调色剂
公开(公告)号：US07435521B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US11023110
申请日：2004-12-28
申请人： Shinichiro Yagi , Hiroshi Yamada , Hiroshi Yamashita , Naohiro Watanabe , Tsunemi Sugiyama , Shigeru Emoto , Masami Tomita , Toshiki Nanya , Tadao Takikawa
发明人： Shinichiro Yagi , Hiroshi Yamada , Hiroshi Yamashita , Naohiro Watanabe , Tsunemi Sugiyama , Shigeru Emoto , Masami Tomita , Toshiki Nanya , Tadao Takikawa
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/087 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要： A toner for developing an electrostatic image which has a small particle size essential for attaining a high-quality image, and can output a high-quality image excellent in frictional charging property and free from scumming. The toner for developing an electrostatic image has the volume average particle diameter of 2.0 μm to 7.1 μm and the surface condition of the toner is in scab form.
摘要翻译：用于显影具有小尺寸的静电图像的调色剂，其对于获得高质量的图像是必需的，并且可以输出摩擦带电性优异且无浮渣的高品质图像。用于显影静电图像的调色剂具有2.0μm至7.1μm的体积平均粒径，并且调色剂的表面状态为刨状。

169. 发明申请

US20080091333A1 Intake quantity sensing device of internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机进气量检测装置
公开(公告)号：US20080091333A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-17
申请号：US11907027
申请日：2007-10-09
申请人： Hiroshi Yamashita , Hideki Suzuki
发明人： Hiroshi Yamashita , Hideki Suzuki
IPC分类号： F02D41/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/18 , F02D41/0002 , F02D41/008 , F02D2200/0402 , F02D2200/0406 , F02D2200/0408 , Y02T10/42
摘要： An intake pressure sensor is provided in an intake manifold of a first cylinder. During steady operation, intake quantities of respective cylinders are sensed with an airflow meter provided in an intake pipe of an engine, and the intake quantity of the first cylinder is compared with the intake quantities of the other cylinders to obtain intake pressure variation correction coefficients of the other cylinders. Also, average intake pressure of the first cylinder is corrected with the intake pressure variation correction coefficients to calculate average intake pressures of the other cylinders. During transient operation, estimation intake pressure is anticipated from a target opening degree of an intake throttle valve with the use of a physics model. Intake quantities of the respective cylinders are calculated with the use of the estimation intake pressure and the intake pressure variation correction coefficients.
摘要翻译：进气压力传感器设置在第一气缸的进气歧管中。在稳定操作期间，用设在发动机的进气管中的气流计检测各气缸的进气量，并将第一气缸的进气量与其他气缸的进气量进行比较，以获得进气压力变化校正系数其他气瓶。此外，利用进气压力变化校正系数校正第一气缸的平均进气压力，以计算其他气缸的平均进气压力。在瞬时动作中，使用物理模型，从进气节流阀的目标开度预测估计进气压。使用估计进气压力和进气压力变化校正系数来计算各气缸的进气量。

170. 发明授权

US07241548B2 Toner, method for preparing the toner, and image forming method and apparatus using the toner 有权
标题翻译：调色剂，调色剂的制备方法以及使用调色剂的成像方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07241548B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US10876718
申请日：2004-06-28
申请人： Tsunemi Sugiyama , Hiroshi Yamashita , Yohichiroh Watanabe , Shinji Ohtani , Takuya Saito
发明人： Tsunemi Sugiyama , Hiroshi Yamashita , Yohichiroh Watanabe , Shinji Ohtani , Takuya Saito
IPC分类号： G03G5/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/08764 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0815 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08793
摘要： A method for preparing a toner including toner particles, including granulating a toner constituent mixture to prepare toner constituent particles having a polar group with a first polarity on a surface thereof; and mixing a surfactant having a second polarity different from the first polarity and a particulate material with the toner constituent particles to prepare the toner particles. A toner prepared by the method mentioned above. An image forming method including developing a latent image with the toner; transferring the toner image on a receiving material optionally via an intermediate transfer medium, and fixing the toner image on the receiving material. A process cartridge including a developer container containing a developer including the toner mentioned above, and at least one of an image bearing member; a charger; a developing device; and a cleaner.
摘要翻译：一种调色剂的制备方法，包括调色剂颗粒，包括将调色剂构成混合物造粒，以制备其表面具有第一极性的具有极性基团的调色剂构成颗粒; 并将具有不同于第一极性的第二极性的表面活性剂和颗粒材料与调色剂构成颗粒混合以制备调色剂颗粒。通过上述方法制备的调色剂。一种图像形成方法，包括用调色剂显影潜像; 将调色剂图像任选地经由中间转印介质转印到接收材料上，并将调色剂图像定影在接收材料上。一种处理盒，包括含有包含上述调色剂的显影剂的显影剂容器和图像承载部件中的至少一个; 充电器显影装置; 和清洁剂。

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