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    • 94. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor laser and fabricating method of the same
    • 半导体激光器及其制造方法相同
    • US06793388B2
    • 2004-09-21
    • US09873218
    • 2001-06-05
    • Kenji Matsumoto
    • Kenji Matsumoto
    • H01S500
    • H01S5/2231H01S5/0655H01S5/20H01S5/2036H01S5/204H01S5/205H01S5/2218
    • A semiconductor laser having an S-ARROW structure confining a basic lateral mode light between a pair of guide layers extending with a gap therebetween, which increases a precision of a shape of a guide portion, and is capable of stably emitting a light in the basic lateral mode. In the semiconductor laser having an activation layer and a plurality of layers in parallel with the activation layer, a first groove penetrating through at least some of the layers is formed, and a pair of second grooves extending to predetermined positions toward both sides from the first groove are formed in a specified layer among the layers through which the first groove penetrates. Furthermore, a material having a refractive index higher than that of the specified layer is filled up in the second grooves, thus forming two portions having a high refractive index.
    • 一种具有S-ARROW结构的半导体激光器,其将基本横向模式光限制在一对引导层之间延伸的引导层之间,其中引导部分之间具有间隙,从而提高了引导部分的形状的精度,并且能够稳定地发射基本上的光 横向模式。 在具有激活层和与激活层平行的多个层的半导体激光器中,形成穿过至少一些层的第一凹槽,并且形成从第一部分朝向两侧延伸到预定位置的一对第二凹槽 槽形成在第一槽穿过的层中的规定层中。 此外,折射率高于特定层的材料填充在第二槽中,从而形成具有高折射率的两部分。
    • 97. 发明授权
    • Encoder displacement measuring apparatus with liquid crystal
    • 带液晶的编码器位移测量装置
    • US06577401B1
    • 2003-06-10
    • US09674157
    • 2000-10-27
    • Kenji Matsumoto
    • Kenji Matsumoto
    • G01B902
    • G01D5/38
    • In a displacement measuring apparatus for detecting a displacement of a measured object by using a scale that moves with the measured object, the cost of this apparatus is reduced by decreasing the number of parts of an optical system. In this displacement measuring . apparatus, a light beam emitted from a coherent light source, as represented by a laser diode, is split into two light beams of a transmission light and a diffracted light or into a regularly-reflected light and a reflection-diffracted light by a diffraction grating that is marked with lines in a direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the scale. A liquid crystal device for carrying out a phase modulation to obtain a desired phase difference between light beams is inserted into an optical path of one of the two light beams, One of the two light beams is transmitted through a liquid crystal device, and the other light beam proceeds straight. These two light beams are reflected by a reflection mirror provided at the end of each optical path, and are incident again to the incident point of the diffraction grating. The two light beams incident again are recombined together by the diffraction grating, and become an interference light. The interference light enters a photoelectric conversion element, and the displacement of the diffraction grating is measured based on a plurality of signals output from the photoelectric conversion element. The structure becomes simple as the polarized-beam dividing elements and polarizers are not necessary.
    • 在通过使用与测量对象一起移动的标尺来检测被测物体的位移的位移测量装置中,通过减少光学系统的部件数量来减少该装置的成本。 在这种位移测量中。 装置中,由激光二极管表示的从相干光源发射的光束被分裂成透射光和衍射光的两个光束,或者通过衍射光栅被分成规则反射光和反射衍射光 其在与标尺的移动方向垂直的方向上用线标记。 将用于进行相位调制以获得光束之间的所需相位差的液晶装置插入两个光束之一的光路中,两个光束中的一个透射通过液晶装置,而另一个 光束直线行进。 这两个光束被设置在每个光路端部的反射镜反射,并且再次入射到衍射光栅的入射点。 再次入射的两束光束被衍射光栅复合在一起,成为干涉光。 干涉光进入光电转换元件,并且基于从光电转换元件输出的多个信号来测量衍射光栅的位移。 结构变得简单,因为不需要偏振光束分割元件和偏振器。
    • 99. 发明授权
    • Light fibers and methods for producing the same
    • 轻纤维及其制造方法
    • US06519401B1
    • 2003-02-11
    • US09830510
    • 2001-04-27
    • Kengo ImamuraKenji MatsumotoAtsushi UdagawaShinichi Irie
    • Kengo ImamuraKenji MatsumotoAtsushi UdagawaShinichi Irie
    • G02B616
    • G02B6/001B29C47/00B29C47/0014Y10S385/901
    • To provide a side light extraction type light fiber capable of extracting light having high brightness at a viewing angle. Means for solving: a light fiber comprising: a core (1) in the center portion, and a cladding arranged around the core, characterized in that the cladding comprises: (i) a light diffusive layer (3) comprising a light diffusive portion made of a light diffusive material containing, as a binder, a polymer having a refractive index smaller than that of the core, which is provided in closely contact with the core in a wall thickness of 1 to 300 &mgr;m in a circumferential direction, and (ii) a protective layer (4) made of a light transmitting resin material, which is formed to integrate with the light diffusive layer and covers the light diffusive layer.
    • 提供能够以视角提取具有高亮度的光的侧光提取型光纤。 解决方案:一种光纤,包括:中心部分中的芯部(1)和围绕芯部布置的包层,其特征在于,所述包层包括:(i)包含光漫射部分的光漫射层(3) 的光漫射材料,其包含作为粘合剂的折射率小于芯的聚合物,所述聚合物在沿圆周方向以1〜300μm的壁厚与芯紧密接触地设置,并且(ii )由透光树脂材料制成的保护层(4),其形成为与光漫射层一体并且覆盖光漫射层。