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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Agglomeration process
    • 聚集过程
    • US5104446A
    • 1992-04-14
    • US585841
    • 1990-09-20
    • William J. KeoughDonald L. ParkerNeil L. SmithThomas N. Antonioni
    • William J. KeoughDonald L. ParkerNeil L. SmithThomas N. Antonioni
    • C22B1/244
    • C22B1/244
    • A process and apparatus are described for agglomerating metal-containing fine sized particles of metallurgical waste materials continuously by means of a combustible agglomerating agent. The process and apparatus may be adapted to dust and fine particles of different origins and having any particular particle size range and bulk specific gravity. The agglomerates are obtained by feeding the dust or fine sized particles and a combustible agglomerating agent to a continuous mixer, then to a heated rotatable kiln. The agglomerates are subsequently allowed to fall onto one or more conveyor belts, arranged in sequence. The agglomerates on the conveyor belts may be cooled, either by water or compressed air jets impinging upon them, or by cooling the belt surfaces on which the agglomerates are carried. The agglomerating agent may be a low melting point hydrocarbon such as wax, tar, pitch, or the hydrocarbon may be emulsified with water to form an emulsion and then mixed with the particles.The agglomerates may also be extruded after mixing, by having conventional extruding means incorporated in the apparatus.
    • 描述了一种方法和装置,用于通过可燃的附聚剂连续地附聚冶金废料的含金属的细小颗粒。 该方法和装置可以适用于不同来源的灰尘和细颗粒,并且具有任何特定的粒度范围和体积比重。 通过将灰尘或细小颗粒和可燃烧的附聚剂进料到连续混合器中,然后送入加热的可旋转窑炉中获得附聚物。 随后使附聚物落到一个或多个依次布置的传送带上。 输送带上的附聚物可以通过冲击在其上的水或压缩空气喷射器冷却,或者通过冷却携带附聚物的带表面来冷却。 凝聚剂可以是低熔点烃如蜡,焦油,沥青,或者烃可以用水乳化以形成乳液,然后与颗粒混合。 在混合之后,也可以通过将常规挤出装置并入设备中来挤出附聚物。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Agglomeration process utilizing emulsion
    • 乳化工艺利用乳液
    • US5087293A
    • 1992-02-11
    • US627135
    • 1990-12-13
    • William J. KeoughDonald L. ParkerNeil L. Smith
    • William J. KeoughDonald L. ParkerNeil L. Smith
    • C22B1/244
    • C22B1/244
    • A process is described for the agglomeration of fine particles utilizing a combustible agglomerating agent dispersed in an aqueous emulsion. The process is particularly directed to the handling of fine metal containing particles, originating as by-products or waste products of metallurgical processes, which are to be stored or recycled to metal extractive process steps. The amount of agglomerant added as aqueous emulsion to the particles, is calculated by correlating in an empirical formula the bulk density and the average particle size of the particles, with the emulsified combustible agglomerating agent to be added expressed as weight percent of the particles. The calculated amount of combustible agglomerating agent is emulsified in water, then mixed and blended with the particles, which usually comprise particles of non-uniform size distribution. The aqueous emulsion may also be formed in-situ on the surface of the particles, and the mixture is then blended to form agglomerates. The mixture which is advantageously at a temperature above the ambient, is allowed to cool and be compacted by its own weight. The dust free agglomerates obtained may be stored or charged directly to smelting or refining process steps.
    • 描述了利用分散在水性乳液中的可燃性附聚剂使细颗粒附聚的方法。 该方法特别涉及处理将被储存或再循环到金属萃取工艺步骤中的作为冶金工艺的副产物或废产物的含金属微粒的处理。 通过在经验公式中将体积密度和颗粒的平均粒度与待加入的乳化的可燃烧结块剂相关联,以颗粒的重量百分比表示,计算作为水乳液添加到颗粒中的量。 将计算出的可燃性附聚剂的量在水中乳化,然后与通常包含不均匀分布的颗粒的颗粒混合并混合。 水乳液也可以在颗粒的表面上原地形成,然后将混合物混合以形成附聚物。 有利地在高于环境温度的温度下的混合物被冷却并通过其自身的重量被压实。 获得的无尘附聚物可以直接储存或加入冶炼或精炼工艺步骤。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Combined vehicle service and parking brake control mechanism
    • 组合车辆服务和驻车制动控制机构
    • US4462487A
    • 1984-07-31
    • US372940
    • 1982-04-29
    • Edward H. WarwickDonald L. ParkerRalph J. Kaup
    • Edward H. WarwickDonald L. ParkerRalph J. Kaup
    • B60T7/00B60T7/04B60T11/10B60K41/28
    • B60T7/047B60T11/103B60W10/10B60W10/18B60W30/1819Y10S188/02Y10T477/84
    • A brake pedal contacts a pin holding the push rod for the master cylinder, applying the hydraulic service brakes in the normal manner when the pedal is depressed. When the transmission lever is shifted into the park position a solenoid type servo is energized, engaging a pawl, mounted on the brake pedal, with a gear sector pivoted about the pivot point of the brake pedal. A one-way spring clutch is energized to hold the link in which the push rod pin is installed in the applied position during parking brake apply, retaining hydraulic brake pressure during that operation. When shifting to park, the brake pedal is raised by a vacuum servo so that the pedal can be actuated to apply the parking brake without contacting the push rod pin, and therefore without hydraulic pressure resistance. Movement of the pedal with the pawl engaged exerts tension on the parking brake cable through the gear sector to apply to parking the brake. When the ignition key is turned off, the spring clutch is released and the hydraulic service brakes are released. The pawl is retracted when the ignition key is turned off, and another spring clutch prevents release of the parking brake. This clutch is released upon shifting the transmission lever from park. A circuit is provided which prevents reengagement of the pawl until the transmission lever is shifted out of and then back into park.
    • 制动踏板接触保持主缸的推杆的销钉,当踏板被压下时以正常方式施加液压行车制动器。 当传动杆移动到停放位置时,螺线管型伺服器被通电,与安装在制动踏板上的棘爪接合,围绕制动踏板的枢转点枢转的齿轮部分。 单向弹簧离合器通电以在驻车制动期间保持其中安装有推杆销的连杆在施加位置,在该操作期间保持液压制动压力。 当转移顶部时,制动踏板由真空伺服器升高,使得踏板可以被致动以施加驻车制动器而不接触推杆销,因此没有液压阻力。 踏板与棘爪接合的运动通过齿轮部分在驻车制动器电缆上施加张力,以应用于停车制动。 当点火钥匙关闭时,释放弹簧离合器并释放液压制动器。 当点火钥匙关闭时,棘爪缩回,另一个弹簧离合器防止驻车制动器松开。 将传动杆从公园移开时,释放该离合器。 提供了一种电路,其防止棘爪的重新接合,直到传动杆移出并且然后返回到停车。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Areal array of tubular electron sources
    • 管状电子源的面阵列
    • US4333035A
    • 1982-06-01
    • US34984
    • 1979-05-01
    • Donald L. ParkerWilbur A. PorterRobert C. Rogers
    • Donald L. ParkerWilbur A. PorterRobert C. Rogers
    • H01J1/13H01J29/46H01J31/12H01J37/06H01J29/70
    • H01J1/13B82Y10/00B82Y40/00H01J29/46H01J31/128H01J37/06H01J37/3177H01J2237/31774
    • An areal array of tubular electron sources is disclosed for producing multiple directed electron beams. Sources (10) are located in a parallel array between a conductive back plate (12) at a closed end of the tubes and a conductive face plate (14) having holes therein aligned with the second open end of each of the electrode tubes (10). An electrical current source (30) is connected between the back plate (12) and face plate (14) to resistively heat each of the sources (10) to a temperature high enough for thermionic electron emission. Electron beams (34) are produced from within each of the tubular electrodes (10). Extraction means which may include a magnetic field from a coil (29) and an extraction lens (18) tends to withdraw the electrons from within the sources (10) in an intense, collimated beam (34). Beams (34) are accelerated toward a target (28) through a beam deflection unit (22) having holes (24) associated with each of the electron beams (34 ). Beam deflection plates (26) within each of the holes (24) deflect the electron beams (34) to impact selected points on a target (28).
    • 公开了一种用于产生多个定向电子束的管状电子源的面阵列。 源(10)位于管的封闭端的导电背板(12)和导电面板(14)之间的平行阵列中,导电面板(14)具有与每个电极管(10)的第二开口端对准的孔 )。 电流源(30)连接在背板(12)和面板(14)之间,以将每个源(10)电阻加热到足够高的热电子发射温度。 从每个管状电极(10)内产生电子束(34)。 可以包括来自线圈(29)和提取透镜(18)的磁场的提取装置倾向于在强烈的准直光束(34)中从源(10)内撤出电子。 光束(34)通过具有与每个电子束(34)相关联的孔(24)的光束偏转单元(22)朝向目标(28)加速。 每个孔(24)内的光束偏转板(26)使电子束(34)偏转以冲击目标(28)上的选定点。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Dual power brake booster
    • US3935709A
    • 1976-02-03
    • US550872
    • 1975-02-18
    • Thomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • Thomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • B60T13/565B60T13/577B60T13/00
    • B60T13/577B60T13/565
    • A vehicle brake booster and master cylinder assembly has a vacuum suspended booster section which is controlled by movement of the vehicle brake pedal. A hydraulic booster section is in series with the vacuum suspended booster section, and a master cylinder unit is in series with the hydraulic booster section. The assembly is so arranged that in normal operation the vehicle operator obtains booster brake actuating pressures by operation of the vacuum suspended booster which acts through the hydraulic booster mechanism without operating the hydraulic booster. When greater brake actuating pressures are required, as indicated by increased brake pedal force exerted by the operator, the vacuum booster reaches its limit or run-out condition and the hydraulic booster is operated so as to continue the increase in master cylinder output pressure. If still further master cylinder output pressure is required when the hydraulic booster has reached its run-out condition, the master cylinder is actuated manually through mechanical force transmitting elements which are parts of the booster sections. The vacuum suspended booster section is connected to the vehicle engine intake manifold as a vacuum source, and the hydraulic booster section is connected in the hydraulic power steering gear system so that hydraulic pressure for its operation is generated by the power steering gear pump. The assembly is so interconnected that the master cylinder can be operated manually when there is no or insufficient power pressure to operate either booster section. It may also be operated by actuating the vacuum suspended booster section, and, when no hydraulic pressure is available to the hydraulic booster section, this operation may be followed by manual actuation. It may be operated by initially actuating the hydraulic booster section when there is no vacuum available for initially operating the vacuum suspended booster section, followed by manual actuation as needed. In one embodiment the assembly utilizes a single hydraulic fluid for the hydraulic booster section and for the master cylinder and brake apply circuitry. In another embodiment the hydraulic booster section is operated by a separate fluid circuit which is fluidly independent of the master cylinder and brake apply pressure circuitry.