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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Agglomeration process
    • 聚集过程
    • US5104446A
    • 1992-04-14
    • US585841
    • 1990-09-20
    • William J. KeoughDonald L. ParkerNeil L. SmithThomas N. Antonioni
    • William J. KeoughDonald L. ParkerNeil L. SmithThomas N. Antonioni
    • C22B1/244
    • C22B1/244
    • A process and apparatus are described for agglomerating metal-containing fine sized particles of metallurgical waste materials continuously by means of a combustible agglomerating agent. The process and apparatus may be adapted to dust and fine particles of different origins and having any particular particle size range and bulk specific gravity. The agglomerates are obtained by feeding the dust or fine sized particles and a combustible agglomerating agent to a continuous mixer, then to a heated rotatable kiln. The agglomerates are subsequently allowed to fall onto one or more conveyor belts, arranged in sequence. The agglomerates on the conveyor belts may be cooled, either by water or compressed air jets impinging upon them, or by cooling the belt surfaces on which the agglomerates are carried. The agglomerating agent may be a low melting point hydrocarbon such as wax, tar, pitch, or the hydrocarbon may be emulsified with water to form an emulsion and then mixed with the particles.The agglomerates may also be extruded after mixing, by having conventional extruding means incorporated in the apparatus.
    • 描述了一种方法和装置,用于通过可燃的附聚剂连续地附聚冶金废料的含金属的细小颗粒。 该方法和装置可以适用于不同来源的灰尘和细颗粒,并且具有任何特定的粒度范围和体积比重。 通过将灰尘或细小颗粒和可燃烧的附聚剂进料到连续混合器中,然后送入加热的可旋转窑炉中获得附聚物。 随后使附聚物落到一个或多个依次布置的传送带上。 输送带上的附聚物可以通过冲击在其上的水或压缩空气喷射器冷却,或者通过冷却携带附聚物的带表面来冷却。 凝聚剂可以是低熔点烃如蜡,焦油,沥青,或者烃可以用水乳化以形成乳液,然后与颗粒混合。 在混合之后,也可以通过将常规挤出装置并入设备中来挤出附聚物。