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    • 3. 发明授权
    • High-purity quartz glass and method for the preparation thereof
    • 高纯石英玻璃及其制备方法
    • US5968259A
    • 1999-10-19
    • US917933
    • 1997-08-27
    • Katsuhiko KemmochiHiroyuki MiyazawaHiroyuki WatanabeKiyotaka MaekawaChuzaemon TsujiManabu Saitou
    • Katsuhiko KemmochiHiroyuki MiyazawaHiroyuki WatanabeKiyotaka MaekawaChuzaemon TsujiManabu Saitou
    • C03C1/00C03C3/06C30B15/10C30B35/00C30B29/18
    • C03C3/06C03C1/006C30B15/10C30B35/002C03C2201/02C03C2203/10Y10T29/40
    • Provided are high-purity quartz glass having a high purity, in particular, with little zirconium (Zr) and manufactured at low costs from natural quartz as the starting material and a method for the preparation thereof. High-purity quartz glass is manufactured, in a method for the preparation of natural quartz glass which is prepared by subjecting crystalline natural quartz to fusion by heating, in conducting refining of the starting material of the crystalline natural quartz by successively practicing a combination of at least one unit refining procedure, in a procedure in which a portion of the starting quartz after practicing the specified unit refining procedure is taken by sampling for analysis, the same is decomposed with hydrofluoric acid or an acid mixture of hydrofluoric acid and another inorganic acid, the decomposition solution is subjected to evaporation to dryness either as such or after addition of another inorganic acid, the residue is melted by heating with admixture of a salt or hydroxide of an alkali metal, the salt or hydroxide of the alkali metal is then dissolved in an aqueous solution of an inorganic acid or in pure water, the solution is subjected to quantitative analysis for the impurities therein to determine the contents of impurities in the crystalline natural quartz and the refined crystalline natural quartz, of which the content of impurities has been found to be lower than a specified value, is subjected to fusion by heating as a starting material to prepare high-purity quartz glass.
    • 提供了具有高纯度的高纯度石英玻璃,特别是少量锆(Zr),并以天然石英作为起始原料以低成本制造,以及其制备方法。 制造高纯度石英玻璃的方法中,天然石英玻璃的制备方法是将结晶天然石英通过加热进行熔融制备,在通过连续地实施在 至少一个单元精制程序,在通过取样进行分析之后,通过取样进行一部分实施了规定的单元精炼处理后的起始石英的一部分,同时用氢氟酸或氢氟酸与其它无机酸的酸混合物分解, 将分解溶液按照本身或加入另一种无机酸进行蒸发干燥后,通过用碱金属的盐或氢氧化物的混合物加热将残余物熔化,然后将碱金属的盐或氢氧化物溶于 无机酸的水溶液或纯水中,对该溶液进行定量分析 e杂质以确定结晶天然石英中的杂质含量和发现杂质含量低于规定值的精制结晶天然石英通过加热作为原料进行熔融以制备 高纯石英玻璃。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Lapping machine
    • 研磨机
    • US06511365B2
    • 2003-01-28
    • US09459036
    • 1999-12-10
    • Shigeo TerashimaHiroyuki Miyazawa
    • Shigeo TerashimaHiroyuki Miyazawa
    • B24B100
    • B24B53/017B24B37/048B24B49/14G11B5/1871G11B5/3116G11B5/3163G11B5/3903
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a lapping machine in which abrasive grains can be efficiently and completely removed from a lapping plate. In the lapping machine of the present invention, a lapping plate has a lapping face and rotates about a rotary shaft. A moving member has a wiping face extended in a longitudinal and moves, in a plane parallel to the lapping face of the lapping plate, in the direction perpendicular to the wiping face. A driving mechanism moves the moving member. With this structure, the moving member securely catches and removes foreign substances from the lapping plate. The foreign substances left can be completely removed in a short time and the working efficiency of the lapping steps can be highly improved.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种研磨机,其中磨粒可以从研磨盘中有效地和完全地除去。 在本发明的研磨机中,研磨板具有研磨面并围绕旋转轴旋转。 移动构件具有沿纵向延伸的擦拭面,在与研磨板的研磨面平行的平面中,在与擦拭面垂直的方向上移动。 驱动机构移动移动构件。 利用这种结构,移动构件牢固地捕获并从研磨板上去除异物。 留下的异物可以在短时间内完全去除,研磨步骤的工作效率可以大大提高。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Base body of reflecting mirror and method for preparing the same
    • 反射镜的基体及其制备方法
    • US5640282A
    • 1997-06-17
    • US775095
    • 1991-10-11
    • Yoshiaki IseHiroyuki MiyazawaHiroyuki KimuraShinichi OkoshiTatsumasa NakamuraToshiyuki Kato
    • Yoshiaki IseHiroyuki MiyazawaHiroyuki KimuraShinichi OkoshiTatsumasa NakamuraToshiyuki Kato
    • G02B5/08G02B5/10G02B7/182G02B7/183
    • G02B7/183G02B5/08G02B5/10Y10S359/90Y10T428/249969Y10T428/249976Y10T428/249977
    • A light-weight base body of a reflecting mirror, such as those used in reflecting astronomical telescopes, is proposed which is made from fused silica glass or high-silica glass and is advantageous in respect of the excellent thermal and mechanical stability in dimensions to ensure high performance of the reflecting mirror. The base body is composed of a front plate, i.e. a surface plate to provide the optical surface, and a supporting body of porous foamed glass integrally bonded to the front plate. These two parts of the base body can be bonded together by sandwiching a layer of a finely divided silica powder therebetween and heating the assemblage at a temperature higher than the softening point of the silica powder so that the silica powder is softened or melted to firmly join the two parts sandwiching the powder layer. The base body can be further improved in respect of the mechanical stability by providing a rear plate backing the porous foamed body and a reinforcing hoop-like side layer surrounding the side surface of the porous foamed body, each made from fused quartz glass or high-silica glass and bonded to the porous foamed body by utilizing melting of a layer of silica powder therebetween.
    • 提出了一种反射镜的轻质基体,例如用于反射天文望远镜的反射镜,其由熔融石英玻璃或高硅石玻璃制成,并且在尺寸方面优良的热和机械稳定性是有利的,以确保 高性能的反光镜。 基体由前板,即提供光学表面的表面板和与前板一体地结合的多孔泡沫玻璃的支撑体组成。 基体的这两个部分可以通过在其间夹有细碎的二氧化硅粉末层而将它们粘合在一起,并在高于二氧化硅粉末的软化点的温度下加热组合物,使得二氧化硅粉末软化或熔化以牢固地连接 两部分夹在粉末层上。 通过提供背面多孔泡沫体的后板和围绕多孔泡沫体的侧表面的加强箍型侧层,每个由熔融石英玻璃或高熔点石英玻璃制成,可以进一步改善基体的机械稳定性, 二氧化硅玻璃,并通过利用二氧化硅粉末之间的熔融而与多孔发泡体结合。