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1. 发明专利

JP2014070012A Hydrogen generator and fuel cell system equipped with hydrogen generator 有权
标题翻译：氢发生器和燃料电池系统配备氢发生器
公开(公告)号：JP2014070012A
公开(公告)日：2014-04-21
申请号：JP2012220194
申请日：2012-10-02
申请人： Gifu Univ , 国立大学法人岐阜大学 , Sawafuji Electric Co Ltd , 澤藤電機株式会社 , Actree Corp , 株式会社アクトリー
发明人： KANBARA NOBUSHI , MIURA TOMONORI , MASUI MEGUMI
IPC分类号： C01B3/04 , C01B3/56 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： B01J19/088 , B01D53/22 , B01D2256/16 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0815 , C01B3/047 , C01B3/503 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/0687 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/364 , Y02T90/32
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrogen generator capable of efficiently generating hydrogen from ammonia and to provide a fuel cell system for generating power by using the efficiently generated hydrogen.SOLUTION: The hydrogen generator 1 includes a plasma reaction vessel 3, a high-voltage electrode 5, a grounding electrode 7, and gas feeding means 15 for feeding, into the plasma reaction vessel, an ammonia-containing gas. The high-voltage electrode 5 is constituted to include a hydrogen separation membrane 12. A discharge is induced between the hydrogen separation membrane 12 of the high-voltage electrode 5 and the grounding electrode 7 by power fed from a high-voltage pulse power source 2 under normal-temperature and atmospheric-pressure conditions, and hydrogen is generated by converting, into plasma, the ammonia included within the fed gas.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够从氨有效地产生氢的氢发生器，并提供通过使用有效产生的氢发电的燃料电池系统。解决方案：氢发生器1包括等离子体反应容器3，电压电极5，接地电极7和用于将含氨气体进料到等离子体反应容器中的气体供给装置15。高电压电极5构成为包括氢分离膜12.通过从高电压脉冲电源2供电的高压电极5的氢分离膜12和接地电极7之间引起放电在正常温度和常压条件下，通过将包含在进料气体中的氨转化成等离子体而产生氢。

2. 发明专利

JP2014018784A Gas processing method and gas processing apparatus 有权
标题翻译：气体加工方法和气体加工装置
公开(公告)号：JP2014018784A
公开(公告)日：2014-02-03
申请号：JP2012163232
申请日：2012-07-24
申请人： Gifu Univ , 国立大学法人岐阜大学 , Ushio Inc , ウシオ電機株式会社 , Actree Corp , 株式会社アクトリー
发明人： KANBARA NOBUSHI , HISHINUMA NOBUYOSHI , MASUI MEGUMI
IPC分类号： B01D53/56 , B01D53/32 , B01D53/74 , F01N3/08
CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 , B01D53/56 , B01D53/92 , B01D2251/2062 , B01D2251/2067 , B01D2257/404 , B01D2258/0291 , B01D2259/804 , F01N3/2086 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/06 , F01N2610/08 , Y02T10/24 , Y02T10/26
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas processing method and a gas processing apparatus with which nitrogen monoxide in processing target gas having a temperature considerably lower than 900°C can be subjected to reduction processing at a high denitrification rate.SOLUTION: A gas processing method for processing target gas containing nitrogen oxide includes irradiating ultraviolet ray to a mixed gas obtained by mixing ammonia with the processing target gas. The ratio of ammonia to nitrogen monoxide in the mixed gas is 1.5 or more in mole ratio.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种气体处理方法和气体处理装置，其中具有显着低于900℃的温度的加工目标气体中的一氧化氮可以以高脱氮率进行还原处理。解决方案：气体处理用于处理含有氮氧化物的目标气体的方法包括向通过将氨与处理目标气体混合而获得的混合气体照射紫外线。混合气体中的氨与一氧化氮的摩尔比为1.5以上。

3. 发明专利

JP2012076033A Method and apparatus for non-catalytic denitration of exhaust gas 有权
标题翻译：废气非催化脱硫方法与装置
公开(公告)号：JP2012076033A
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：JP2010224638
申请日：2010-10-04
申请人： Actree Corp , Gifu Univ , Ushio Inc , ウシオ電機株式会社 , 国立大学法人岐阜大学 , 株式会社アクトリー
发明人： HISHINUMA NOBUYOSHI , KANBARA NOBUSHI , MASUI MEGUMI , KAMEDA SHINJI
IPC分类号： B01D53/56 , B01D53/34
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and apparatus for gas treatment which are high in reliability and can carry out the reduction treatment of nitrogen oxides in gas to be treated at a low treatment cost.SOLUTION: In the gas treatment method for the reduction treatment of the nitrogen oxides in the gas to be treated containing the nitrogen oxides, ammonia radicals are generated by irradiating the mixed gas of ammonia gas and a carrier gas with ultraviolet rays from an ultraviolet ray radiation lamp, and the ammonia radicals are mixed in the gas to be treated to carry out the reduction treatment of the nitrogen oxides in the gas to be treated.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供可靠性高的气体处理方法和装置，并且可以以低处理成本进行待处理气体中的氮氧化物的还原处理。解决方案：在含有氮氧化物的待处理气体中氮氧化物还原处理的气体处理方法中，通过从氨气和载气的混合气体中照射来自紫外线辐射灯和氨自由基在待处理的气体中混合，进行被处理气体中的氮氧化物的还原处理。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2005254140A Purification treating agent for high temperature exhaust gas and purification processing method for high temperature exhaust gas using the same 有权
标题翻译：用于高温排气的净化处理剂和使用其的高温排气的净化处理方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005254140A
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：JP2004069282
申请日：2004-03-11
申请人： Chokoon Zairyo Kenkyusho:Kk , Gifu Univ , Ngk Insulators Ltd , Ueda Sekkai Seizo Kk , 上田石灰製造株式会社 , 国立大学法人岐阜大学 , 日本碍子株式会社 , 株式会社超高温材料研究所
发明人： MORITOMI HIROSHI , KANBARA NOBUSHI , FUJINE MICHIHIKO , TOKUKURA KATSUHIRO , YAMAMOTO MASAYUKI , TAKESHITA TOMOSHI , IMAI TSUTOMU
IPC分类号： B01D53/68 , B01D46/00 , B01D53/50 , B01D53/81 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/28
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a purification treating agent for a high temperature exhaust gas capable of simultaneously reducing an acid gas, an alkaline compound, and a heavy metal and its compound in a high temperature gas, and to provide a purification processing method. SOLUTION: The purification treating agent 5 is constituted from a mixed granulated material obtained by mixing and granulating a calcium compound, a silicon dioxide containing material and a clay mineral or a mixed granulated material of a granulated material obtained by mixing and granulating a calcium compound and a silicon dioxide containing material, and a clay mineral. It is preferred for the mixed granulated material to contain 85 mass% or more of the granulated material of which the particle size is 45-300 μm. It is preferred that the content of the calcium compound is 70-45 mass% as calcium dioxide, the content of the silicon dioxide containing material is 20-10 mass% as silicon dioxide and the content of the clay mineral is 10-45 mass% as kaolin. The high temperature gas is brought in contact with the purification treating agent 5 at a temperature of 600-900°C and then, the particulate is collected by a ceramic filter 11. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种能够在高温气体中同时还原酸性气体，碱性化合物和重金属及其化合物的高温废气净化处理剂，并提供纯化处理方法。解决方案：净化处理剂5由通过将钙化合物，含二氧化硅的材料和粘土矿物混合并造粒得到的混合造粒材料或通过混合和造粒得到的造粒材料的混合造粒材料钙化合物和含二氧化硅的材料，以及粘土矿物。混合造粒材料优选含有85质量％以上的粒径为45〜300μm的造粒材料。钙化合物的含量优选为二氧化钙为70〜45质量％，二氧化硅的含量为二氧化硅的20〜10质量％，粘土矿物的含量为10-45质量％作为高岭土。高温气体在600-900℃的温度下与净化处理剂5接触，然后通过陶瓷过滤器11收集颗粒。（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

5. 发明专利

JP2011078876A Method and apparatus for reduction of nitrous oxide 有权
标题翻译：减少氧化氮的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：JP2011078876A
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：JP2009231624
申请日：2009-10-05
申请人： Gifu Univ , Metawater Co Ltd , メタウォーター株式会社 , 国立大学法人岐阜大学
发明人： KANBARA NOBUSHI , KOYANO AYAKA , ABE MASANORI , SASAKI TOICHIRO
IPC分类号： B01D53/56 , B01D53/74 , C01B21/02
CPC分类号： Y02C20/10
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for reduction of nitrous oxide capable of decomposing nitrous oxide contained in exhaust gas discharged at temperatures near atmospheric temperature, efficiently at low costs without use of a catalyst. SOLUTION: The exhaust gas containing nitrous oxide is reduced to nitrogen, oxygen and water by plasma with ammonia as a reducing agent and without a catalyst. An atmospheric-pressure equilibrated plasma is used as the plasma, and the reducing agent is charged in two or more stages in a divided manner so as to control re-formation of nitrous oxide and decompose nitrous oxide in the exhaust gas nearly completely. Preferably, nitrous oxide in the exhaust gas is concentrated in a preceding stage. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种方法和装置，用于在不使用催化剂的情况下以低成本有效地降低在接近大气温度的温度下排出的废气中所含的一氧化二氮的一氧化二氮的还原。
解决方案：含有一氧化二氮的废气通过等离子体作为还原剂还原成不含催化剂而还原成氮气，氧气和水。使用大气压平衡的等离子体作为等离子体，还原剂以分开的方式以两个或更多个阶段进行充电，以便控制一氧化二氮的重新形成并几乎完全分解废气中的一氧化二氮。排气中的一氧化二氮优选集中在前一阶段。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2009011882A Hydrogen off-gas treatment apparatus, fuel cell system using the same, and method for treating hydrogen off-gas 审中-公开
标题翻译：氢气关闭装置，使用其的燃料电池系统和处理氢气的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2009011882A
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：JP2007173175
申请日：2007-06-29
申请人： Gifu Univ , Kojima Press Co Ltd , 国立大学法人岐阜大学 , 小島プレス工業株式会社
发明人： KANBARA NOBUSHI , OSAKABE TOMOTAKA
IPC分类号： B01D53/46 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： Y02E60/521
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrogen off-gas treatment apparatus capable of safely and quickly treating a hydrogen off-gas, low in a treatment cost, and capable of being desirably used as a car-mounted apparatus, to provide a fuel cell system, and to provide a method for treating a hydrogen off-gas. SOLUTION: A reaction tube 11 with a gas passage 11a formed by a double-wall structure is formed between electrodes 12 and 13. The electrodes 12 and 13 are connected to a high-voltage source 20 that applies a voltage thereto. The apparatus is provided with a gas feed means for feeding a mixed gas containing a hydrogen off-gas and an oxygen gas into the gas passage 11a. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：为了提供一种能够安全，快速地处理氢气废气，处理成本低，能够理想地用作车载装置的氢气废气处理装置，以提供燃料电池系统，并提供一种处理氢气废气的方法。解决方案：在电极12和13之间形成具有通过双壁结构形成的气体通道11a的反应管11.电极12和13连接到施加电压的高电压源20。该装置设置有用于将含有氢气废气和氧气的混合气体进料到气体通道11a中的气体供给装置。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2014024751A Hydrogen generation method and hydrogen generation apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：氢气发生方法和氢气发生装置
公开(公告)号：JP2014024751A
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：JP2013129562
申请日：2013-06-20
申请人： Gifu Univ , 国立大学法人岐阜大学 , Ushio Inc , ウシオ電機株式会社
发明人： KANBARA NOBUSHI , HISHINUMA NOBUYOSHI
IPC分类号： C01B3/04
CPC分类号： Y02E60/364
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrogen generation method and a hydrogen generation apparatus in which hydrogen can be generated from ammonia by a high generation rate under an ordinary temperature environment without using a catalyst.SOLUTION: A hydrogen generation method in which hydrogen is generated from ammonia, includes a hydrogen gas generation step in which a hydrogen source gas including ammonia gas is irradiated with ultraviolet to generate hydrogen gas, in the hydrogen gas generation step, the hydrogen source gas is introduced into a reaction vessel, and ultraviolet including light of a wavelength of at most 200 nm is applied to the hydrogen source gas introduced into the reaction vessel under a specific condition.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种氢气生成方法和氢生成装置，其中在常温环境下，不用催化剂，可以通过高产率从氨产生氢气。解决方案：产生氢气的氢气生成方法包括氢气产生步骤，其中包括氨气的氢源气体被紫外线照射以产生氢气，在氢气产生步骤中，氢源气体被引入反应容器中，并且包括含有在特定条件下，向引入反应容器的氢源气体施加至多200nm的波长。

8. 发明专利

JP2008247638A Hydrogen production method and hydrogen production apparatus used for the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：氢生产方法和用于其的氢生产装置
公开(公告)号：JP2008247638A
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：JP2007088213
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Gifu Univ , National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , Sekitan Energy Center , 国立大学法人岐阜大学 , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 , 財団法人石炭エネルギーセンター
发明人： MORITOMI HIROSHI , KANBARA NOBUSHI , SUZUKI ZENZO , HAYASHI SEKIEI
IPC分类号： C01B3/06 , B01D53/22 , C01B3/56
CPC分类号： Y02E60/36
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing high purity hydrogen at high efficiency, in which an organic resource such as coal, biomass or food waste is used as a carbon source and hydrogen is produced from the carbon source and water by a water gasification reaction, and to provide a hydrogen production apparatus used for the same. SOLUTION: In the hydrogen production method utilizing the water gasification reaction in which carbon and water are reacted to form hydrogen gas, the reaction is allowed to proceed while selectively separating generated hydrogen by a hydrogen separation membrane and/or a hydrogen occluding alloy to reduce the partial pressure of hydrogen in the reaction system. Thereby, high purity hydrogen can be produced at high efficiency. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种高效率生产高纯度氢的方法，其中使用诸如煤，生物质或食物废物的有机资源作为碳源，并且从碳源和水产生氢气通过水气化反应，并提供用于其的氢气制备装置。解决方案：在使用碳水和水反应形成氢气的水气化反应的氢气制备方法中，允许反应进行，同时通过氢分离膜和/或吸氢合金选择性分离产生的氢气以降低反应体系中氢的分压。由此，可以高效率地制造高纯度氢。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

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