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1. 发明申请

WO1991003062A1 ELECTROMAGNETIC ROTATING ACTUATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电磁转动执行器
公开(公告)号：WO1991003062A1
公开(公告)日：1991-03-07
申请号：PCT/DE1990000595
申请日：1990-08-03
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , BERTOLINI, Thomas , HERM, Werner
发明人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
IPC分类号： H01F07/14
CPC分类号： F02D9/16 , H01F7/145
摘要： The aim of the invention is to simplify a rotating actuator (1) with a magnetic reset element (18), in particular for controlling the cross-section of a choke, and to improve the torque profile of the reset element (18). To this end, the reset element (18) is made of ferromagnetic material and arranged in the region of the permanent magnet segments (10) of the servomotor (2). The reset element (18) is asymmetrical, with three short arms (22 to 24) and a longer arm (5). In consequence, the maximum torque produced by the element (18) is reduced and the reset angle from which the element (18) returns to its desired locking position is increased. The rotating actuator (1) is particularly suitable as an idling rotating actuator in internal combustion engines.

2. 发明申请

WO1997026667A1 ROTATABLE SINGLE-PHASE ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR WITH A MAGNETIC SPRING, AND ELECTRICALLY OPERATED VALVE USING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有磁性弹簧的可旋转单相电磁致动器和使用其的电动操作阀
公开(公告)号：WO1997026667A1
公开(公告)日：1997-07-24
申请号：PCT/FR1997000080
申请日：1997-01-16
申请人： MOVING MAGNET TECHNOLOGIES (S.A.) , GANDEL, Pierre
发明人： MOVING MAGNET TECHNOLOGIES (S.A.)
IPC分类号： H01F07/14
CPC分类号： H01F7/145
摘要： A single-phase electromagnetic actuator with a torque caused by a constant current over a major part of the working stroke, and a magnetic righting torque about an inoperative position that is stable in the absence of a current. The actuator comprises a stationary device (1) consisting of stator circuit energised by at least one electric coil, and a rotatably movable device (2) comprising a thin magnet with 2N pairs of magnetic poles magnetised in alternate directions. The actuator further comprises righting means for returning the movable device (2) to a predetermined inoperative angular position, said righting means being magnetic or magnetostatic means consisting of a thin auxiliary righting magnet (34) arranged in the air gap, provided with 2N pairs of magnetic poles magnetised in alternate directions, and secured to the stator poles.
摘要翻译：具有在工作行程的大部分上由恒定电流引起的扭矩的单相电磁致动器，以及关于在不存在电流时是稳定的非工作位置的磁力矫正扭矩。致动器包括由至少一个电线圈激励的定子电路组成的固定装置（1）和包括具有在备选方向上磁化的2N对磁极的薄磁体的可旋转地移动的装置（2）。致动器还包括用于使可移动装置（2）返回到预定的非操作角位置的调整装置，所述正确装置是由设置在气隙中的薄辅助矫正磁体（34）组成的磁力或静磁装置，提供有2N对磁极在交替方向上磁化，并固定在定子极上。

3. 发明申请

WO1982002619A1 ELECTRIC MOTORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动马达
公开(公告)号：WO1982002619A1
公开(公告)日：1982-08-05
申请号：PCT/GB1982000019
申请日：1982-01-25
申请人： FAIREY HYDRAULICS LTD , AVERY ROBERT WILLIAM
发明人： FAIREY HYDRAULICS LTD
IPC分类号： H01F07/14
CPC分类号： H02K26/00
摘要： An electric motor, for instance of limited angle type for driving a servo-actuator, has two or more motor units each including a wound stator within each of which is a respective rotor carrying spaced permanent magnets, the rotors being carried on a common shaft. Each stator has a number of slots in which the stator windings are recessed and adjacent stators are angularly offset with respect to their rotor poles by an angle equal to the slot pitch divided by the number of motor units. The cogging or superimposed varying torques of each motor which occur as the magnets pass a stator slot are thus out of phase and substantially cancel out.
摘要翻译：例如用于驱动伺服致动器的限制角度类型的电动机具有两个或更多个电动机单元，每个电动机单元包括缠绕的定子，每个转子承载间隔开的永磁体，所述转子承载在公共轴上。每个定子具有多个槽，其中定子绕组被凹入，并且相邻的定子相对于它们的转子极角度偏移一个等于槽间距除以马达单元数量的角度。磁体通过定子槽时出现的每个电动机的齿槽或叠加的变化的扭矩因此异相并基本抵消。

4. 发明申请

WO1996000971A1 ROTARY ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：旋转电磁致动器
公开(公告)号：WO1996000971A1
公开(公告)日：1996-01-11
申请号：PCT/GB1995001445
申请日：1995-06-19
申请人： EGIN CYFYNGEDIG , ROBERTS, Dafydd
发明人： EGIN CYFYNGEDIG
IPC分类号： H01F07/14
CPC分类号： H01F7/14
摘要： A rotary electromagnetic actuator comprises a rotatable shaft carrying a rotor which is rotatable relative to a stator. A magnetic circuit is set up which comprises the stator and the rotor, the reluctance of the magnetic circuit being dependent on the relative rotational orientation of the rotor and stator and decreasing in a particular direction of rotation such that the reluctance is a minimum at an equilibrium position to which the rotor is therefore biased. The rotor is selectively impelled to advance away from the equilibrium position, subsequently again becoming part of a magnetic circuit, the reluctance of which decreases in the direction of rotation to a minimum at an equilibrium position to which the rotor becomes biased. The actuator provides unidirectional rotation for successive actuations at substantially uniform torque and is suitable for use in actuating rotary devices such as rotary valves.
摘要翻译：旋转电磁致动器包括可旋转轴，其承载可相对于定子旋转的转子。设置了包括定子和转子的磁路，磁路的磁阻取决于转子和定子的相对旋转取向，并且在特定旋转方向上减小，使得磁阻在平衡时为最小值因此转子偏向的位置。选择性地推进转子以使其远离平衡位置，随后再次成为磁路的一部分，其磁阻在旋转方向上的减小到在转子偏置的平衡位置处的最小值。致动器以基本上均匀的扭矩提供单向旋转以用于连续致动，并且适用于致动诸如旋转阀的旋转装置。

5. 发明申请

WO1994000858A1 ELECTROMECHANICAL ACTUATOR FOR CONTROLLING A FLOW MODULATOR CONSISTING OF A PIVOTABLE VANE IN A PIPE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制管道中的可调节风扇的流量调节器的电动执行器
公开(公告)号：WO1994000858A1
公开(公告)日：1994-01-06
申请号：PCT/FR1993000643
申请日：1993-06-25
申请人： CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE ... , PEUBE, Jean-Laurent , TRIGEASSOU, Jean-Claude
发明人： CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE ...
IPC分类号： H01F07/14
CPC分类号： F02D11/10 , F02D2011/102 , H01F7/145
摘要： An electromechanical actuator for controlling a flow modulator which is pivotably mounted in a pipe to cause a rapidly variable head loss in a fluid flowing therein, said actuator being provided with a stator and a rotor. The rotor (7) can move only through a predetermined angular sector by oscillating about an angular reference position, and a recoil device (12) is provided for storing the kinetic energy of the rotor (7) and flow modulator during angular deceleration of the rotor, and at least partially returning said energy to the actuator during angular acceleration of said rotor (7).
摘要翻译：一种用于控制流量调节器的机电致动器，其可枢转地安装在管道中，以在其中流动的流体中引起快速变化的头部损失，所述致动器设置有定子和转子。转子（7）可以通过围绕角度参考位置摆动而仅移动预定角度扇区，并提供反冲装置（12），用于在转子的角度减速期间存储转子（7）和流量调节器的动能并且在所述转子（7）的角加速期间至少部分地将所述能量返回到致动器。

6. 发明申请

WO1996011484A2 ACTUATOR COMPRISING A ROTATABLE MAGNET BODY; ACTUATOR UNIT COMPRISING THE ACTUATOR AND A CONTROL SYSTEM; MAGNETO-OPTICAL DEVICE COMPRISING THE ACTUATOR, AND SCANNER COMPRISING THE ACTUATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：包括可旋转磁体的执行器; 执行器单元包括执行器和控制系统; 包括执行器的磁光设备和包括执行器的扫描仪
公开(公告)号：WO1996011484A2
公开(公告)日：1996-04-18
申请号：PCT/IB1995000784
申请日：1995-09-22
申请人： PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , PHILIPS NORDEN AB
发明人： PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , PHILIPS NORDEN AB , JANSEN, Gerardus, Lucien, Mathildus , PEIJNENBURG, Antonius, Theodorus, Adrianus
IPC分类号： H01F07/14
CPC分类号： G06K7/10643 , G06K2207/1016 , G11B7/08564 , G11B11/1056 , H01F7/14 , H02K26/00
摘要： The invention relates to an actuator comprising a permanent magnet body (1) and coil means for cooperation with the magnet body. The magnet body is rotatable about an axis of rotation (7) between, for example two, stop positions. The coil means exclusively comprise at least one active coil section (9a, 11a) of an electrical coil, which coil section extends parallel to the axis of rotation of the magnet body and substantially faces a magnet pole in a stop position of the magnet body.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种致动器，包括永磁体（1）和用于与磁体配合的线圈装置。磁体可以围绕例如两个停止位置之间的旋转轴线（7）旋转。线圈装置专门包括电线圈的至少一个有效线圈部分（9a，11a），该线圈部分平行于磁体的旋转轴线延伸并且基本上面对磁铁体的停止位置的磁极。

7. 发明申请

WO1991006108A1 MONOPHASE ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：单电极电动执行器
公开(公告)号：WO1991006108A1
公开(公告)日：1991-05-02
申请号：PCT/FR1990000683
申请日：1990-09-24
申请人： MOVING MAGNET TECHNOLOGIES S.A. , OUDET, Claude
发明人： MOVING MAGNET TECHNOLOGIES S.A.
IPC分类号： H01F07/14
CPC分类号： H02K41/031 , H01F7/08 , H01F7/145 , H02K26/00
摘要： The invention relates to a monophase electromagnetic actuator comprising a stator structure and a movable member having a thin magnetized part. The thin magnetized part presents two polar portions (1, 2) separated by a separation line (3). The width of the polar portions (1, 2) varies continuously along the displacement path of the movable member. Application: instrumentation, automatic systems, linear or rotary actuators.

8. 发明申请

WO1991002367A1 ELECTRICAL GOVERNOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电讯管理员
公开(公告)号：WO1991002367A1
公开(公告)日：1991-02-21
申请号：PCT/DE1990000566
申请日：1990-07-25
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , KRIMMER, Erwin
发明人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
IPC分类号： H01F07/14
CPC分类号： F02M3/07 , F02M2003/067 , F16K31/0682 , H01F7/145
摘要： The aim of the invention is to obtain an electrical governor, preferably for controlling the combustion air in an internal combustion engine, which is simple and compact. At the same time, fluid leakages are to be reduced. To this end, the armature (31) of the control motor also functions as a fluid-carrying throttle element. The stator (11) and windings (12) of the control motor are cast into a plastic housing (2) and sealed from the interior (10) of the governor (1). The armature (31) is rotatably mounted in the interior and is axially adjustable. The armature has recesses (37) which communicate with channels (5, 25) in the housing (2). The gap between the armature (31) and a control opening (28) on the channel (25) can be adjusted by means of a threaded pin (35).
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是获得一种电气调节器，优选用于控制内燃机中的燃烧空气，其简单紧凑。同时，流体泄漏也要减少。为此，控制电动机的电枢（31）也用作流体承载节流元件。控制电动机的定子（11）和绕组（12）被浇注到塑料壳体（2）中并与调速器（1）的内部（10）密封。电枢（31）可旋转地安装在内部并且可轴向调节。电枢具有与壳体（2）中的通道（5,25）连通的凹槽（37）。电枢（31）与通道（25）上的控制开口（28）之间的间隙可以通过螺纹销（35）进行调节。

9. 发明申请

WO1992008238A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AN ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR AND ACTUATOR SO OBTAINED 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造电磁致动器和执行器的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1992008238A1
公开(公告)日：1992-05-14
申请号：PCT/FR1991000854
申请日：1991-10-29
申请人： MOVING MAGNET TECHNOLOGIES SA , OUDET, Claude
发明人： MOVING MAGNET TECHNOLOGIES SA
IPC分类号： H01F07/14
CPC分类号： H01F7/14
摘要： Process for producing an electromagnetic actuator of the type comprising a stator structure in two parts (2, 3) defining between them a cylindrical air gap (4) in which moves a thin cylindrically-shaped mobile magnet (5). The stator structure (1) is coupled to at least one electrical field coil (6). The process according tothe invention consists in producing, firstly, a stator structure (1) by stacking together blanked sheet metal, and secondly, the electrical coil (6) surrounding a core (7), the unit so obtained being then slidingly inserted according to a longitudinal axis into a cavity (12) opening onto the air gap (4). The shape of said cavity (12) is adapted to the core (7) surrounded by its electric coil (6). The coupling of said core (7) to the stator structure is effected through the part of the core opposite the air gap (4). The invention also concerns an electromagnetic actuator comprising a core (7) having on its rear face (18), opposite the air gap, (4) coupling means co-operating with means in the stator structure (1), said means being movable only according to an axis perpendicular to the plane of the sheet metal. Applications in actuators for hard disk drives.

10. 发明申请

WO1991003063A1 ELECTROMAGNETIC ROTATING ACTUATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电磁旋转执行器
公开(公告)号：WO1991003063A1
公开(公告)日：1991-03-07
申请号：PCT/DE1990000597
申请日：1990-08-03
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , KALIPPKE, Harald , WENDEL, Friedrich , RENNINGER, Erhard , KRAMER, Claus , MEIWES, Johannes , DICK, Dieter , BECKER, Herbert
发明人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
IPC分类号： H01F07/14
CPC分类号： H01F7/145
摘要： The aim of the invention is to simplify a rotating actuator (1) with a magnetic reset element (18), in particular for controlling the cross-section of a choke, and to improve the torque profile of the reset element (18). To this end, the reset element (18) is made of ferromagnetic material and is arranged in the region of the permanent magnet segments (10) of the servomotor (2). The reset element (18) catches on the recesses (30) in the permanent magnets (10). This increases the precision with which the element (18) swings into its locking position. The rotating actuator (1) is particularly suitable as an idling rotating actuator in internal combustion engines.
摘要翻译：具有磁性返回元件（18），特别是用于控制节流部分的旋转致动器（1）必须简化其结构并且返回元件（18）的转矩曲线必须有待改进。为此，返回元件（18）由铁磁材料制成并且布置在伺服电机（2）的永磁体段（10）的区域中。将偏置构件（18）咬合到永磁体（10）的凹部（30）上提高了构件（18）在其闩锁位置枢转的精度。旋转致动器（1）特别适合用作内燃机的怠速致动器。

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