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1. 发明申请

WO1998043162A1 DOWNLOADING A COMPUTER FILE FROM A TRANSMITTER VIA A RECEIVER/DECODER TO A COMPUTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过接收器/解码器将电脑文件从传输器下载到计算机
公开(公告)号：WO1998043162A1
公开(公告)日：1998-10-01
申请号：PCT/EP1997002109
申请日：1997-04-25
申请人： CANAL+ SOCIETE ANONYME , MEILLAUD, Eugene , BEUQUE, Jean-Bernard, Gérard, Maurice
发明人： CANAL+ SOCIETE ANONYME
IPC分类号： G06F09/445
CPC分类号： G06F11/10 , G06T9/007 , H04N7/17309 , H04N21/258 , H04N21/40
摘要： The file, or a part thereof, is divided into a series of R groups of data, and each of the groups is subdivided into a series of C blocks of the data. A group of C redundancy blocks is generated, each redundancy block being related to respective ones of the data blocks in the R groups by being a bitwise exclusive OR or NOR of those data blocks. Each of the groups of data blocks and the group of redundancy blocks are repeatedly transmitted from the transmitter. At the receiver/decoder, at least some of the transmitted blocks are received and supplied to the computer. The computer is used to determine for at least one of the received redundancy blocks whether that redundancy block and all except one of its respective data blocks have been received, and if so regenerate said one data block. Lost data blocks can be regenerated without waiting for retransmitting.
摘要翻译：文件或其一部分被分成一系列R组的数据，并且每个组被细分为数据的一系列C块。生成一组C冗余块，每个冗余块通过作为这些数据块的按位异或运算而与R组中的各个数据块相关。从发送器重复发送数据块组和冗余块组中的每一组。在接收机/解码器处，传送的块中的至少一些被接收并提供给计算机。计算机用于确定所接收的冗余块中的至少一个是否已经接收到该冗余块以及除了其相应的数据块中的一个以外的所有冗余块，并且如果是，则重新生成所述一个数据块。可以重新生成丢失的数据块，而无需重新发送。

2. 发明申请

WO1998037486A1 METHOD FOR LOOKUP OF PACKAGES AND CLASSES IN JAVA, AND DEVICES MAKING USE OF THIS METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于查找JAVA中的包和类的方法，以及使用该方法的装置
公开(公告)号：WO1998037486A1
公开(公告)日：1998-08-27
申请号：PCT/IB1997000135
申请日：1997-02-18
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION , EIRICH, Thomas
发明人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
IPC分类号： G06F09/445
CPC分类号： G06F9/44521
摘要： The present invention concerns a client system comprising a Java interpreter for the execution of a Java program (Java applet) and a set of Java classes for interaction with the client system. The client system only holds a reduced set of Java classes, and comprises means for loading Java classes which do not belong to the reduced set of Java classes into the client system only if needed during execution of said Java program. It may also include means for erasing such a loaded class and/or means for storing such a loaded class permanently, i.e., adding it to the reduced set of Java classes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括用于执行Java程序（Java小程序）的Java解释器和用于与客户端系统交互的一组Java类的客户端系统。客户端系统只包含一组缩减的Java类，并且包括仅在所述Java程序执行期间需要时才将不属于缩减的Java类集合的Java类加载到客户机系统中的装置。它还可以包括用于擦除这种加载的类的装置和/或用于永久地存储这样加载的类的装置，即，将其添加到缩减的Java类集合中。

3. 发明申请

WO1996035990A1 ADAPTIVE BINDING 审中-公开
标题翻译：自适应绑定
公开(公告)号：WO1996035990A1
公开(公告)日：1996-11-14
申请号：PCT/US1996004884
申请日：1996-04-10
申请人： DESIGN INTELLIGENCE, INC. , ORR, Michael, B.
发明人： DESIGN INTELLIGENCE, INC.
IPC分类号： G06F09/445
CPC分类号： G06F9/44521 , G06F9/4491
摘要： The invention includes an efficient method of dynamically binding an operation (22) to an implementation. During a first occurence of the operation, the operation identifier and argument information are compared with entries (52) in a dictionary (50) to determine an appropriate implementation. The operation is modified by replacing the operation identifier (58) and argument information (60) with a reference to a matching entry (52). Upon subsequent execution of the operation, the interpreter checks to see whether the types of the arguments in the current function call match those in the dictionary entry. If they match, the implementation referenced by the dictionary entry is executed. If they do not match, the dictionary is searched for a matching entry. Because most operations do not change types of arguments during most function calls, the invention results in greatly improved efficiency.
摘要翻译：本发明包括将操作（22）动态地绑定到实现的有效方法。在操作的第一次发生期间，将操作标识符和参数信息与字典（50）中的条目（52）进行比较以确定适当的实现。通过使用对匹配条目（52）的引用替换操作标识符（58）和参数信息（60）来修改操作。在后续执行操作时，解释器将检查当前函数调用中的参数类型是否与字典条目中的参数类型相符。如果匹配，则执行字典条目引用的实现。如果它们不匹配，则搜索字典以获得匹配的条目。因为大多数操作在大多数函数调用期间都不会改变参数类型，所以本发明大大提高了效率。

4. 发明申请

WO1994023363A2 LOADER SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：装载系统
公开(公告)号：WO1994023363A2
公开(公告)日：1994-10-13
申请号：PCT/US1994000017
申请日：1994-01-03
申请人： TALIGENT, INC.
发明人： TALIGENT, INC. , NAKANO, Russell, T. , HENINGER, Andrew, G.
IPC分类号： G06F09/445
CPC分类号： G06F9/44521 , G06F9/4488
摘要： A method and apparatus for an object oriented framework system is disclosed. The system uses a load architecture for a framework application and provides a system and method for dynamically linking load modules at runtime. The preferred embodiment employs a collection of load modules, each of which contains functions, static data, and classes to make the load modules appear as if they were statically linked together. However, code executing in one load module can perform operations on another load modules code, such as: calling a function, or obtaining a pointer to a function; accessing static data or obtaining a pointer to the static data; calling any public or protected member function of a class to obtain a pointer or access a public or protected data member of the class; or cast to any base of an object of a class.
摘要翻译：公开了一种面向对象框架系统的方法和装置。该系统为框架应用程序使用负载架构，并提供了一种用于在运行时动态链接加载模块的系统和方法。优选实施例采用加载模块的集合，每个负载模块都包含功能，静态数据和类，以使加载模块看起来像静态链接在一起。然而，在一个加载模块中执行的代码可以对另一个加载模块代码执行操作，例如：调用函数或获取指向函数的指针; 访问静态数据或获取指向静态数据的指针; 调用类的任何公共或受保护的成员函数来获取指针或访问该类的公共或受保护的数据成员; 或者转换为类的对象的任何基础。

5. 发明申请

WO1998029804A1 AUTOMATIC CONTROL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动控制系统
公开(公告)号：WO1998029804A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-09
申请号：PCT/JP1997004794
申请日：1997-12-24
申请人： SMC KABUSHIKI KAISHA , NAGAI, Shigekazu , SHIOMI, Hiroyuki
发明人： SMC KABUSHIKI KAISHA
IPC分类号： G06F09/445
CPC分类号： H04L29/06 , H04L67/34 , H04L67/42 , H04L69/329 , Y02P90/18
摘要： A server which is provided by a service provider and which is constituted of a server (160) which stores control applets for controlling a specified controlled device, a control device (120) constituted of the controlled device (140) and a computer (130) for controlling the controlled device (140), and a network (150) which connects the server (160) and the control device (120). The computer device (130) has a browser (132) and an interpreter (134) for executing the control applets. The computer (130) gains access to the server (160), downloads and executes desired control applets to control the controlled device (140).
摘要翻译：由服务提供商提供并由存储用于控制指定受控设备的控制小应用程序的服务器（160），由受控设备（140）和计算机（130）构成的控制设备（120）构成的服务器，用于控制受控设备（140）以及连接服务器（160）和控制设备（120）的网络（150）。计算机设备（130）具有用于执行控制小应用程序的浏览器（132）和解释器（134）。计算机（130）访问服务器（160），下载并执行期望的控制小程序以控制受控设备（140）。

6. 发明申请

WO1998008162A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATIC DETECTION FOR ISDN SWITCH TIME IN NORTH AMERICA 审中-公开
标题翻译：北美ISDN切换时间自动检测方法与系统
公开(公告)号：WO1998008162A1
公开(公告)日：1998-02-26
申请号：PCT/US1997014101
申请日：1997-08-11
申请人： ASCEND COMMUNICATIONS, INCORPORATED
发明人： ASCEND COMMUNICATIONS, INCORPORATED , JOU, Liangwha , DAVIS, William, C. , HAMILTON, Dean
IPC分类号： G06F09/445
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0471
摘要： An ISDN modem is preprogrammed to operate by any one of multiple ISDN protocols, and is provided with a setup program (200) wherein, with the modem connected to an ISDN switch, the multiple protocols (201, 204, 207) are automatically tested one-at-a-time until one is found by which a successful connection to the switch may be made, or until all fail. In the event a successful connection is made, that protocol in use at the time of the successful connection is selected for continued use. In the event that all preprogrammed protocols fail, a user is offered an input mechanism (211) whereby an alternative protocol selection may be entered for trial.
摘要翻译： ISDN调制解调器被预编程为由多个ISDN协议中的任何一个操作，并且具有安装程序（200），其中，在调制解调器连接到ISDN交换机的情况下，多个协议（201,204,207）被自动测试一个一直到找到一个成功连接到交换机的人，或者直到一切失败。在成功连接的情况下，选择成功连接时正在使用的协议继续使用。在所有预编程协议失败的情况下，向用户提供输入机制（211），由此可以输入替代协议选择以供审判。

7. 发明申请

WO1997048044A1 USE OF POLYMORPHIC PACKAGE FILES TO UPDATE SOFTWARE COMPONENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用多项包装文件更新软件组件
公开(公告)号：WO1997048044A1
公开(公告)日：1997-12-18
申请号：PCT/US1997010163
申请日：1997-06-10
申请人： SYMANTEC CORPORATION
发明人： SYMANTEC CORPORATION , SADOWSKY, Richard, Scott
IPC分类号： G06F09/445
CPC分类号： G06F8/61
摘要： A server computer (102) in a communication system (100) provides uptdated software programs to client computers (102) independent of the type of client (104) and the type of server (102). A polymorphic master object (300) has a predetermined structure known to all servers (102) and clients (104). Upon connection of the client (104) to the server (102), the server (102) provides the master object (300) to the client (104). The polymorphic master object (300) includes fields that indicate polymorphic package files that are available for transfer to the client (104). One such field is a distributed install file that includes, in a text format, instructions for instantiating the selected package file. Upon receipt, either the user or the client selects package file. The client (104) provides a request to the server (102) for the selected file, which the server (102) provides to the client (104). Using the distributed install file, the client (104) instantiates the selected package file.
摘要翻译：通信系统（100）中的服务器计算机（102）将独立于客户端（104）的类型和服务器（102）的类型的升级的软件程序提供给客户端计算机（102）。多态主对象（300）具有所有服务器（102）和客户端（104）已知的预定结构。当客户端（104）连接到服务器（102）时，服务器（102）向客户机（104）提供主对象（300）。多态主对象（300）包括指示可用于传送到客户机（104）的多态包文件的字段。一个这样的字段是分布式安装文件，其以文本格式包括用于实例化所选择的包文件的指令。收到后，用户或客户端都会选择包文件。客户端（104）向服务器（102）提供服务器（102）向客户机（104）提供的所选文件的请求。使用分布式安装文件，客户机（104）实例化所选择的包文件。

8. 发明申请

WO1997034225A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EXECUTING APPLICATION PROGRAMS FROM A MEMORY DEVICE LINKED TO A SERVER 审中-公开
标题翻译：从连接到服务器的存储器件执行应用程序的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997034225A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-18
申请号：PCT/US1997004194
申请日：1997-03-14
申请人： DOMENIKOS, Steven , DOMENIKOS, George, C.
IPC分类号： G06F09/445
CPC分类号： H04L29/06 , G06F9/445 , G06F2209/549 , H04L67/025 , H04L67/10 , H04L67/40 , H04L69/329
摘要： A computer (12) to connect to a server (14) of an Internet site for executing an application program that is stored on a disk (14a, 14b) linked to the server. Processes transport from the server a server address signal representative of a network address of the server, and a path name signal representative of a file system that includes an application program. The process further generates a mount request as a function of the path name signal and transports the mount request to the server to direct the server to provide an array of server file pointers that point to a file descriptor representative of the file system that includes the application program. The processes provide an array of remote file pointers to a program loader that transports a file block associated with the selected remote file pointer from the disk at the server site to a local program memory element. Process requests may be translated into HTTP compliant commands.
摘要翻译：一种连接到因特网站的服务器（14）的计算机（12），用于执行存储在链接到服务器的盘（14a，14b）上的应用程序。处理从服务器传送代表服务器的网络地址的服务器地址信号，以及代表包括应用程序的文件系统的路径名信号。该过程进一步生成作为路径名信号的函数的安装请求，并将安装请求传送到服务器以指示服务器提供服务器文件指针数组，其指向表示包括应用程序的文件系统的文件描述符程序。这些过程提供了一个远程文件指针的数组，该程序加载器将与所选择的远程文件指针相关联的文件块从服务器站点的磁盘传输到本地程序存储器元件。流程请求可能被转换为HTTP兼容命令。

9. 发明申请

WO1997014096A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DEBUGGING COMPUTER SOFTWARE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于调试计算机软件的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997014096A1
公开(公告)日：1997-04-17
申请号：PCT/US1996016466
申请日：1996-10-15
申请人： SEVONE SOFTWARE, INC. , ROBINETTE, Fred, G., IV
发明人： SEVONE SOFTWARE, INC.
IPC分类号： G06F09/445
CPC分类号： G06F11/3644 , G06F11/3636 , G06F11/366
摘要： A system (450) and method (200) of operation for determining operational characteristics of a computer software program. An executable program having a plurality of executable blocks is loaded into memory (456). A parent process is loaded into a same address space in memory (456). Each entry point is determined (204). Entry point instructions are replaced with branches so the parent process (206). Execution of the executable program commences (208). When each entry point is reached, diagnostic code is selectively written into memory (211, 212). Execution is then continued (214). When run, the diagnostic code reports an operational characteristic of the executable program. Diagnostic code is written only for executable blocks about to be executed and based upon dynamic user input. Another embodiment (600) maintains a virtual register set and investigates operation of the computer software program by emulating the effect of the program on the virtual register set and memory. Emulation code blocks may be generated just prior to their execution or generated at one time for the complete computer software program.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定计算机软件程序的操作特性的操作的系统（450）和方法（200）。具有多个可执行块的可执行程序被加载到存储器（456）中。父进程加载到内存中的相同地址空间（456）。确定每个入口点（204）。入口点指令被替换为分支，因此父进程（206）。可执行程序的执行开始（208）。当达到每个入口点时，将诊断代码选择性地写入存储器（211,212）。然后继续执行（214）。运行时，诊断代码报告可执行程序的操作特性。诊断代码仅针对要执行的可执行程序块，并基于动态用户输入。另一个实施例（600）通过模拟程序对虚拟寄存器组和存储器的影响来维护虚拟寄存器组并调查计算机软件程序的操作。可以在执行仿真代码块之前生成仿真代码块，或者为完整的计算机软件程序一次生成仿真代码块。

10. 发明申请

WO1997014095A1 SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING BIOS TO HOST COMPUTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于向主机计算机提供BIOS的系统
公开(公告)号：WO1997014095A1
公开(公告)日：1997-04-17
申请号：PCT/US1996016220
申请日：1996-10-13
申请人： INTERSECT TECHNOLOGIES, INC. , HARMER, Tracy, D.
发明人： INTERSECT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
IPC分类号： G06F09/445
CPC分类号： G06F9/4401
摘要： An arrangement and method are disclosed herein for operating a computer system (100) including a host computer (102) having system RAM (106). The host computer (102) uses a BIOS (104) to control the operation of the system. The operation of the system requires the host computer to obtain the BIOS (104) device and store the BIOS (104) within the system RAM (106). The arrangement and method of the invention allows at least a portion of the BIOS (104) to be stored within the mass memory storage of a mass memory storage peripheral computer device (114) rather than being stored within ROM (118). The BIOS may be expansion BIOS (120) associated with a particular peripheral computer device or system BIOS (104) associated with the host computer (102).
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种用于操作包括具有系统RAM（106）的主计算机（102）的计算机系统（100）的布置和方法。主计算机（102）使用BIOS（104）来控制系统的操作。系统的操作要求主计算机获取BIOS（104）设备并将BIOS（104）存储在系统RAM（106）内。本发明的装置和方法允许BIOS（104）的至少一部分存储在大容量存储器存储外围设备（114）的大容量存储器中，而不是存储在ROM（118）内。 BIOS可以是与与主计算机（102）相关联的特定外围计算机设备或系统BIOS（104）相关联的扩展BIOS（120）。

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