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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DEVICE CONTROL SYSTEM
    • 设备控制系统
    • WO2013144594A1
    • 2013-10-03
    • PCT/GB2013/050750
    • 2013-03-22
    • TORQUING TECHNOLOGY LIMITED
    • REEDMAN, Ivan
    • G05B19/421G05B19/042
    • G05B15/02G05B19/0421G05B2219/25086
    • A heterarchical device control system is provided, comprising a plurality of computer-implemented cells. At least one cell is a control cell having software arranged to communicate instructions to the device being controlled in a language native to the device so as to perform a predetermined task. Also, at least one cell is a sensor cell configured to generate sensor data for input to the control cell to facilitate performance of the predetermined task. The sensor data might be environmentally-related data e.g. position of the device, speed of travel, angle of elevation etc. Messages sent between the cells are formed in accordance with a common format, which might be a high-level programming language, a low level programming language or a protocol. This arrangement provides a fault-tolerant, scalable and autonomous control system.
    • 提供了一种异构设备控制系统,包括多个计算机实现的小区。 至少一个单元是具有软件的控制单元,所述控制单元被布置为将指令传送到以设备本身的语言进行控制的设备,以执行预定任务。 此外,至少一个小区是被配置为生成用于输入到控制小区的传感器数据以便于执行预定任务的传感器小区。 传感器数据可能是环境相关数据,例如 设备的位置,行进速度,仰角等。小区之间发送的消息根据可能是高级编程语言,低级编程语言或协议的通用格式形成。 这种安排提供了容错,可扩展和自主的控制系统。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ROBOT TRAJECTORY LEARNING BY DEMONSTRATION WITH PROBE SENSOR
    • 用探针传感器演示机器人轨迹学习
    • WO2017088889A1
    • 2017-06-01
    • PCT/DK2016/050392
    • 2016-11-23
    • SCIENCE VENTURES DENMARK A/S
    • CORTSEN, Jens
    • G05B19/423G05B19/427G05B19/421
    • G05B19/421G05B19/423G05B19/427G05B2219/36312G05B2219/36457G05B2219/36473
    • A robot learning system for trajectory learning of a robot (RB) having a robot arm between a base and a tool center point (TCP). A user interface allows the user to control the robot arm in order to follow a desired trajectory during a real-time. A probe sensor (PS) is mounted on the TCP during the learning session. The probe sensor (PS) measures a distance parameter (Z) indicative of distance from the TCP and a surface forming the trajectory to be followed, and an orientation parameter (X, Y) indicative of orientation of the TCP and the surface forming the trajectory to be followed. These distance and orientation data are provided as a feedback to the controller of the robot (CTL) during the real-time learning session, thereby allowing the robot controller software to assist the user in following a desired trajectory in a continuous manner. Especially, the probe sensor (PS) may have a displaceable tip (TP) to follow a surface and having a neutral or center position, and where the robot controller software controls the robot movements to seek the neutral or center position irrespective of the user's control inputs. Data (DT) is logged during the learning session, so as to allow later control of the robot (RB) in response to the data (DT) logged during the learning session.
    • 一种机器人学习系统,用于机器人(RB)的轨迹学习,该机器人具有在基座和工具中心点(TCP)之间的机器人臂。 用户界面允许用户控制机器人手臂以便实时追踪期望的轨迹。 在学习期间,探头传感器(PS)安装在TCP上。 探针传感器(PS)测量指示距离TCP和形成要遵循的轨迹的表面的距离的距离参数(Z),以及指示TCP的方位和形成轨迹的表面的方位参数(X,Y) 被关注。 这些距离和方向数据在实时学习期间作为反馈提供给机器人的控制器(CTL),从而允许机器人控制器软件协助用户以连续的方式跟踪期望的轨迹。 特别地,探测器传感器(PS)可以具有可移动尖端(TP)以跟随表面并且具有中性或中心位置,并且其中机器人控制器软件控制机器人移动以寻求中性或中心位置而不管用户的控制 投入。 在学习期间记录数据(DT),以便随后控制机器人(RB)以响应在学习期间记录的数据(DT)。

    • 4. 发明申请
    • ROBOT TRAJECTORY OR PATH LEARNING BY DEMONSTRATION
    • 演示的机器人轨迹或路径学习
    • WO2017088888A1
    • 2017-06-01
    • PCT/DK2016/050391
    • 2016-11-23
    • SCIENCE VENTURES DENMARK A/S
    • CORTSEN, Jens
    • G05B19/423G05B19/427G05B19/421
    • G05B19/421G05B19/423G05B19/427G05B2219/36312G05B2219/36457G05B2219/36473
    • A system and method for trajectory learning of an associated robot by demonstration from a user. The method comprises operation by the user in a real- time learning session: controlling movement of position in space of the tool center point (TCP) of the robot by operating by the user's one hand a first control element, e.g. a joystick mounted near the TCP, and connected to the controller of the robot. Further, controlling orientation of the TCP by operating by the user's second hand a second control element, e.g. a second joystick, connected to the controller of the robot. Data are logged in real-time during the learning session in response to the user's operation of the control elements, so as to allow later control of the robot in response to the data logged during the learning session. The splitting of position and orientation control to the user's two hands provides an intuitive control of the robot, which allows precise an fast trajectory tracking even in complicated geometries. Preferably, this is even more pronounced in embodiments where the control elements are two three-axis joysticks mounted at different position on the robot.
    • 一种用于通过用户演示的关联机器人的轨迹学习的系统和方法。 该方法包括用户在实时学习会话中的操作:通过由用户的一只手操作第一控制元件(例如,第一控制元件)来控制机器人的工具中心点(TCP)的空间中的位置的移动。 安装在TCP附近的操纵杆,并连接到机器人的控制器。 此外,通过由用户的秒针操作第二控制元件来控制TCP的取向,例如, 第二个操纵杆,连接到机器人的控制器。 响应于用户对控制元件的操作,在学习会话期间实时记录数据,以便允许稍后控制机器人以响应在学习会话期间记录的数据。 将位置和方向控制分割为用户的双手提供了对机器人的直观控制,即使在复杂的几何图形中也可实现精确的快速轨迹跟踪。 优选地,在控制元件是安装在机器人上不同位置的两个三轴操纵杆的实施例中,这更加显着。