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1. 发明申请

WO1992014108A1 DEVICE FOR COOLING PARTS OF THE VESSEL OF A FURNACE, ESPECIALLY A METALLURGICAL FURNACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于冷却火炉的部件的装置，特别是冶金炉
公开(公告)号：WO1992014108A1
公开(公告)日：1992-08-20
申请号：PCT/EP1992000177
申请日：1992-01-28
申请人： KORTEC AG , ELSNER, Emil
发明人： KORTEC AG
IPC分类号： F27D01/12
CPC分类号： F27D9/00
摘要： A device for cooling parts of the vessel of a furnace (1) with a coller fitted into a wall or ceiling region or forming a wall or ceiling region opening into the inside (6) of the furnace, comprises a heat exchanger plate (2) sprayed with cooling liquid via a plurality of spray nozzles (3). The heat-exchanger plate (2) takes the form of a compound sheet with a steel plate (8) on the side towards the inside (6) of the furnace and a copper coating (9) on the side of the spray nozzles.
摘要翻译：一种用于冷却炉（1）的容器的部件的装置，其具有装配到墙壁或天花板区域中的套筒或形成通向炉的内部（6）的壁或顶板区域，包括热交换器板（2）通过多个喷嘴（3）喷射冷却液。热交换器板（2）采用在炉子的内侧（6）侧的钢板（8）和在喷嘴侧的铜涂层（9）的复合板的形式。

2. 发明申请

WO1998028582A1 CLAMP FOR SUPPORTING TUBING ON HANGAR TUBES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于支撑管道的夹具
公开(公告)号：WO1998028582A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-02
申请号：PCT/US1997022032
申请日：1997-12-08
申请人： COMBUSTION ENGINEERING, INC.
发明人： COMBUSTION ENGINEERING, INC. , HARTMAN, Ernest, L.
IPC分类号： F27D01/12
CPC分类号： F28F9/013 , F16L3/085 , F16L3/13 , F27D1/12 , F27D1/145
摘要： Apparatus which may be a part of various systems including piping systems and fluidized bed systems. The apparatus that holds one tube with respect to another tube includes a body (40) that has a first cylindrical section shaped portion (42) and a second cylindrical section shaped portion (44). Each of the cylindrical section shaped portions (42, 44) has an angular extent that is generally concave. The angular extent of the first cylindrical section shaped portion (42) and the angular extent of the second cylindrical section shaped portion (44) each has an axis and the axis of the first cylindrical section shaped portion (42) may be spaced from the axis of the second cylindrical section shaped portion (44). Some embodiments of the invention have cylindrical section shaped portions (42, 44) that have an angular extent that is no greater than 180 degrees. The axis of the first cylindrical section shaped portion (42) may be perpendicular to the second cylindrical section shaped portion (44). The cylindrical section shaped porttions (42, 44) have extremities (42a, 42b, 44a, 44b) and a weld bead extends between each of the extremities (42a, 42b) of the first cylindrical section shaped portion (42) and the first tubular member (32) and a weld bead extending between each of the extremities (44a, 44b) of the second cylindrical section shaped portion (44) and the second tubular member (30) in some embodiments.
摘要翻译：可以是各种系统的一部分的装置，包括管道系统和流化床系统。相对于另一管保持一个管的装置包括具有第一圆柱形部分形状部分（42）和第二圆柱形部分成形部分（44）的主体（40）。圆柱形部分形状部分（42,44）中的每一个具有大致凹入的角度范围。第一圆柱形部分形状部分（42）的角度范围和第二圆柱形部分成形部分（44）的角度范围各自具有轴线，并且第一圆柱形部分成形部分（42）的轴线可以与轴线的第二圆柱形部分形状部分（44）。本发明的一些实施例具有圆柱形截面形状部分（42,44），其具有不大于180度的角度范围。第一圆柱形部分形状部分（42）的轴线可以垂直于第二圆柱形部分成形部分（44）。圆柱形形状的端部（42,44）具有端部（42a，42b，44a，44b），并且焊道在第一圆柱形部分形状部分（42）的每个末端（42a，42b）和第一管状部分在一些实施例中，构件（32）和在第二圆柱形部分成形部分（44）和第二管状构件（30）的每个末端（44a，44b）之间延伸的焊缝。

3. 发明申请

WO1997021965A1 LINING OF FURNACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：炉内衬
公开(公告)号：WO1997021965A1
公开(公告)日：1997-06-19
申请号：PCT/SE1996000093
申请日：1996-01-30
申请人： ESSGE SYSTEMTEKNIK AB , GRANSTRÖM, Staffan
发明人： ESSGE SYSTEMTEKNIK AB
IPC分类号： F27D01/12
CPC分类号： F27D1/12 , F27B3/24 , F27D2009/0051
摘要： This invention relates to a panel for furnaces, which are intended to be used when smelting steel by means of so-called high-temperature processes, the panel being intended to be an integral part of wall constructions and/or ceiling constructions of the furnace, and the panel in application position having an outside and an inside. According to the invention the panel is characteristized by the combination of the following features: the outside of the panel (2) has an elongated cooling means (7), which is arranged in that way that a cooling medium can stream through the same, and that pipe means (8, 9) are arranged for conducting the cooling medium into and out from, respectively, the cooling means (7), the cooling means having an extension in the cross-direction, which corresponds to the distance (A); the inside of the panel (2) is covered by a thick layer of fireproof material (10), the thickness (B) of which is as great as or greater than the distance (A); the panel (2) has a great number of bar-like or plate-like means (11) which are arranged at different levels over the entire cooling means (9), the bar-like or plate-like means (11) essentially penetrating the layer of fireproof material (10).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过所谓的高温工艺对钢进行熔炼时使用的用于炉的面板，该板旨在作为炉的壁结构和/或顶板结构的一体部分，并且在应用位置的面板具有外部和内部。根据本发明，面板通过以下特征的组合来表征：面板（2）的外部具有细长的冷却装置（7），其以这样的方式布置，使得冷却介质可以流过其中，并且所述管道装置（8,9）被布置成用于将冷却介质分别导入和冷出装置（7），冷却装置在横向方向上具有对应于距离（A）的延伸。面板（2）的内部由厚度（B）大于或等于距离（A）的厚的一层防火材料（10）覆盖; 面板（2）具有大量的棒状或板状装置（11），其在整个冷却装置（9）上以不同的水平布置，棒状或板状装置（11）基本上穿透防火材料层（10）。

4. 发明申请

WO1986002436A1 FURNACE COOLING SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃烧冷却系统及方法
公开(公告)号：WO1986002436A1
公开(公告)日：1986-04-24
申请号：PCT/US1985001977
申请日：1985-10-15
申请人： HEGGART, Ronald, G. , McCLINTOCK, Willard, K. , ENGSTROM, Randy, J.
IPC分类号： F27D01/12
CPC分类号： F27D1/1816 , F28F3/12
摘要： To reduce the amount of coolant needed relative to a pressurized furnace cooling system a spray cooling system for the sidewalls and/or roof of a furnace is provided. In the invention, spray headers and pipes (14, 16 and 18) supply coolant to spray nozzles (70) distributed within a coolant space in a roof structure (10) to spray coolant against the working plates (22) of the roof. The spray pipes and headers also comprise part of the framework of the roof, resulting in a simple, lightweight, one-piece structure. A pump (56) is connected to evacuate the coolant from the coolant space, and thermocouples (58) are embedded in the working plates to monitor their temperature and operate controls to adjust the flow rate so that only the amount of coolant necessary to maintain a desired temperature is supplied to the roof and/or sidewalls.
摘要翻译：为了减少相对于加压炉冷却系统所需的冷却剂的量，提供了用于炉的侧壁和/或屋顶的喷雾冷却系统。在本发明中，喷雾头和管道（14,16和18）向分配在屋顶结构（10）中的冷却剂空间内的喷嘴（70）供应冷却剂，以将冷却剂喷射到屋顶的工作板（22）上。喷雾管和集管还包括屋顶框架的一部分，从而形成简单，重量轻的单件式结构。泵（56）被连接以从冷却剂空间排出冷却剂，并且将热电偶（58）嵌入在工作板中以监测它们的温度并操作控制以调节流量，使得只有维持一个期望的温度被供应到屋顶和/或侧壁。

5. 发明申请

WO1980001201A1 COOLED FURNACE ACCESSORIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：冷却炉配件
公开(公告)号：WO1980001201A1
公开(公告)日：1980-06-12
申请号：PCT/GB1979000207
申请日：1979-12-07
申请人： PEEL JONES COPPER PROD LTD , PEEL E
发明人： PEEL JONES COPPER PROD LTD
IPC分类号： F27D01/12
CPC分类号： C21B7/16 , C21B7/10 , F27D1/12 , F27D2009/0043
摘要： A furnace accessory of which the whole or part requires to be cooled in use (e.g. a tuyere, a plate cooler or a stave cooler for a blast furnace or an electric clamp or shoe for an electric furnace) incorporates one or more heat pipes (21) so disposed as to conduct heat from a first position in the accessory to a second position relative to the accessory, from which second position heat can be removed from the heat pipe.
摘要翻译：整个或部分需要在使用中冷却的炉子配件（例如，用于高炉的风口，板式冷却器或板式冷却器或电炉的电动夹具或鞋）包括一个或多个热管（21 ），其设置成将热量从附件中的第一位置传导到相对于附件的第二位置，第二位置可以从热管中去除热量。

6. 发明申请

WO1997036141A1 END CAPS AND ELBOWS FOR COOLING COILS FOR AN ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于冷却电弧炉的线圈的端盖和薄膜
公开(公告)号：WO1997036141A1
公开(公告)日：1997-10-02
申请号：PCT/US1997004822
申请日：1997-03-24
申请人： J.T. CULLEN CO., INC.
发明人： J.T. CULLEN CO., INC. , JOHNSON, Eric, N. , JOHNSON, Roger, E. , JOHNSON, Craig, S.
IPC分类号： F27D01/12
CPC分类号： F16L43/005 , F16L43/001 , F27D1/12
摘要： An end cap (26) is provided for adjacent pipes (24) in the cooling coils (22) of an electric air furnace (10). Each end cap (26) includes parallel opposite side walls (28) and a curved end portion (30) connecting the side walls (28). The side walls (28) and end portion (30) define a perimeter edge (32), the outer portion of which is beveled. The end cap (26) includes a pair of tabs (34) extending from each side wall (28). The tabs (34) partially fill the crevice between adjacent end pipes (24) so as to provide a stronger weld between the end cap (26) and the pipes (24). Internal turning vanes (40, 42) in the end cap (26) minimize turbulence of the liquid coolant flowing through the pipes (24). Similar turning vanes (58, 60) can be provided in the 90 DEG elbows (54) of the cooling coils (22).
摘要翻译：为电气炉（10）的冷却盘管（22）中的相邻管（24）设置端盖（26）。每个端盖（26）包括平行的相对侧壁（28）和连接侧壁（28）的弯曲端部（30）。侧壁（28）和端部（30）限定外周边缘（32），其外侧部分是斜面的。端盖（26）包括从每个侧壁（28）延伸的一对凸片（34）。突片（34）部分地填充相邻端部管道（24）之间的缝隙，以便在端盖（26）和管道（24）之间提供更强的焊接。端盖（26）中的内转向叶片（40,42）使流过管道（24）的液体冷却剂的紊流最小化。可以在冷却盘管（22）的90°弯头（54）中设置类似的转动叶片（58,60）。

7. 发明申请

WO1997009577A1 REFRACTORY TILE, MOUNTING DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR MOUNTING 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐火砖，安装装置和安装方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997009577A1
公开(公告)日：1997-03-13
申请号：PCT/US1996014199
申请日：1996-09-04
申请人： ZAMPELL ADVANCED REFRACTORY TECHNOLOGIES INC.
发明人： ZAMPELL ADVANCED REFRACTORY TECHNOLOGIES INC. , COSTON, Kent, R. , LENIHAN, Brian, T. , ZAMPELL, James, C.
IPC分类号： F27D01/12
CPC分类号： F23M5/08 , F22B37/108 , F23M5/04 , F27D1/12 , F27D1/145 , F27D2009/0032
摘要： A ceramic tile (50) is mounted to the wall of an incinerator (16) or other high temperature and/or corrosive environment with a stud assembly that includes a threaded stud (54) and a ceramic T-nut (56). The ceramic T-nut (56) thermally shields the stud to protect it from oxidation and corrosion, and reduces cracking in tile because the T-nut and the tile have similar thermal expansion. The T-nut is accessible through a small bore (70).
摘要翻译：陶瓷砖（50）安装到焚化炉（16）或其它高温和/或腐蚀环境的壁上，其中螺柱组件包括螺柱（54）和陶瓷T形螺母（56）。陶瓷T形螺母（56）对螺柱进行热屏蔽，以防止螺栓氧化和腐蚀，并减少瓦片中的裂纹，因为T型螺母和瓦片具有相似的热膨胀。 T型螺母可通过小孔（70）接近。

8. 发明申请

WO1995022732A1 INTERNAL REFRACTORY COOLER 审中-公开
标题翻译：内部冷却器
公开(公告)号：WO1995022732A1
公开(公告)日：1995-08-24
申请号：PCT/AU1995000074
申请日：1995-02-16
申请人： THE UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE , WESTERN MINING CORPORATION LIMITED , GRAY, Neil, Boon , HARRIS, Jonathan, Alan , LEGGETT, Anthony, Regnar , ELLIOTT, Barry, John
发明人： THE UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE , WESTERN MINING CORPORATION LIMITED
IPC分类号： F27D01/12
CPC分类号： F28F9/00 , F27D1/12 , F27D2009/004 , F27D2009/0051 , F28F2270/00
摘要： A wall lining for a furnace (10) includes a refractory layer (14) having a hot face (16) exposed to the interior of the furnace. A plurality of elements of a high thermal conductivity material (18), such as copper wires or rods, extend from the outer shell (12) of the furnace into the refractory lining (14). The elements (18) provide a continuous heat conduction path to the outer shell (12) of the furnace. A cooling jacket (22) removes heat from the outer shell. The elements (18) are dispersed in the refractory lining (14) to provide a substantially uniform temperature across the hot face of the furnace in the vicinity of the elements. The wall lining may be formed by fixing an array of the elements to the inside wall of the outer shell of the furnace and applying a refractory material to the inside wall.
摘要翻译：用于炉（10）的壁衬层包括具有暴露于炉内部的热面（16）的耐火层（14）。诸如铜线或棒的高导热率材料（18）的多个元件从炉的外壳（12）延伸到耐火衬里（14）中。元件（18）提供到炉的外壳（12）的连续热传导路径。冷却套（22）从外壳去除热量。元件（18）分散在耐火衬里（14）中，以在元件附近的炉子的热面上提供基本均匀的温度。壁衬可以通过将元件的阵列固定到炉的外壳的内壁并将耐火材料施加到内壁而形成。

9. 发明申请

WO1982004306A1 ELECTRIC FURNACE DOME 审中-公开
标题翻译：电炉
公开(公告)号：WO1982004306A1
公开(公告)日：1982-12-09
申请号：PCT/FI1982000022
申请日：1982-06-03
申请人： OUTOKUMPU OY , HONKANIEMI MATTI , JANKKILA MARTTI , NURMINEN AIMO , VIRTA MATIAS , IISAKKA VEIKKO , KROGERUS HELGE , TUOVINEN HEIKKI , MAENTYMAEKI TARMO , LAJUNEN ERKKI
发明人： OUTOKUMPU OY
IPC分类号： F27D01/12
CPC分类号： F27D1/1816
摘要： Electric furnace dome that is made especially of ceramic material and which has the necessary openings for at least electrodes and material feed, at which time the dome's center (2) inside of the tube systems (3) is cooled at least around the openings with the aid of spiral tube systems (5, 7, 8, 9) whose tube systems (3, 5, 7, 8, 9) form a part of the dome's support sytem.
摘要翻译：特别是由陶瓷材料制成并且具有用于至少电极和材料进料的必需开口的电炉穹顶，此时管系统（3）内部的圆顶的中心（2）至少围绕开口冷却，帮助其管道系统（3,5,7,8,9）形成穹顶支撑系统的一部分的螺旋管系统（5,7,8,9）。

10. 发明申请

WO1980001000A1 COOLING OF SURFACES ADJACENT MOLTEN METAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：表面冷却金属冶金
公开(公告)号：WO1980001000A1
公开(公告)日：1980-05-15
申请号：PCT/GB1979000182
申请日：1979-11-07
申请人： SHARP K
IPC分类号： F27D01/12
CPC分类号： C21C5/4606 , C21C2005/4626 , F27D1/12 , F27D9/00 , F27D2009/004 , F28D15/0275
摘要： Apparatus for cooling the refractory lining of furnaces which may also be used for cooling tools, such as oxygen lances that are required to be used in the vicinity of molten metal. The apparatus includes heat pipes (26, 27) having their condensing ends in a chamber (15) for cooling fluid. The evaporating ends of the heat pipes are preferably enclosed in a solid heat conducting block (18). When used to cool a furnace lining (11) the block may comprise a stave or a plate and may be connected to a casing (14) which defines the cooling chamber. The casing may comprise the means of attachment of the apparatus to the furnace by being bolted to the furnace shell (10).
摘要翻译：用于冷却炉子的耐火衬里的装置，其还可用于冷却工具，例如需要在熔融金属附近使用的氧枪。该装置包括其冷凝端部在用于冷却流体的室（15）中的热管（26,27）。热管的蒸发端优选地包封在固体导热块（18）中。当用于冷却炉衬（11）时，块可以包括板或板，并且可以连接到限定冷却室的壳体（14）。壳体可以包括通过螺栓连接到炉壳（10）将装置附接到炉的装置。

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