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    • 3. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR HEATING CHARGING MATERIAL
    • 用于加热充电材料的装置
    • WO1986003783A1
    • 1986-07-03
    • PCT/EP1985000656
    • 1985-12-02
    • KORTEC AGWELLS, William
    • KORTEC AG
    • C21C05/56
    • F27D13/002C21C5/565Y02P10/216Y10S266/901
    • In order to be able to heat the charging material (3) of a charging material preheater (1) in a more uniform fashion and to higher temperatures, while enjoying short flow paths, the charging material preheater (1) is in the form of a container (2) having a bottom opening (4) which can be closed by an axially displaceable hollow cylinder (13), the interior of the container is subdivided by a grid (6) which falls away in an inclined configuration towards the bottom opening (4), into a receiving space (7) for the charging material and a free lower annular space (8) into which opens an opening (9) for the heating gas, and the hollow cylinder (13) is incorporated into the flow path, by way of gas orifices (16, 17). In addition the heating gases are passed through the charging material (3) alternately in opposite directions.
    • 为了能够以更均匀的方式将电荷材料预热器(1)的充电材料(3)加热到更高的温度,同时在短流路的同时,充电材料预热器(1)为 具有底部开口(4)的容器(2)可以由可轴向移动的中空圆柱体(13)封闭,容器的内部被一个格栅(6)细分,该格栅以倾斜的形式向底部开口 4)插入用于充电材料的接收空间(7)和一个自由的下部环形空间(8),其中为其开放用于加热气体的开口(9),并且中空圆柱体(13)被结合到流动路径中, 通过气体孔(16,17)。 此外,加热气体以相反的方向交替地通过充电材料(3)。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR TRANSFERRING A PREDETERMINED AMOUNT OF LIQUID METAL FROM A VESSEL CONTAINING A MOLTEN METAL BATH INTO A RECEIVING CONTAINER
    • 将含有金属液体的容器中的液体金属的预定量转移到接收容器中的装置和方法
    • WO1986004980A1
    • 1986-08-28
    • PCT/EP1986000069
    • 1986-02-13
    • KORTEC AGWEBER, Ralph
    • KORTEC AG
    • F27D03/14
    • F27D3/14
    • For the purposes of transferring a predetermined amount of liquid metal from a vessel (1) containing a molten metal bath (2) into a receiving container (3), there is provided a discharge flow pipe (4) which has a refractory lining and which is in the form of an inverted U or V with two downwardly pointing limbs (5, 6) of which the first has an intake opening and the second has an outlet opening for the liquid metal, which outlet opening can be gas-tightly closed by a closure means. Provided in the upper region of the discharge flow pipe (4) is a pipe connection (14) which has a refractory lining and which can be communicated with a vacuum means (19, 20). The discharge flow pipe is dipped with its first limb (5) into the molten metal bath (2) and the liquid metal is removed on the basis of the principle of a liquid siphon.
    • 为了将预定量的液态金属从含有熔融金属浴(2)的容器(1)转移到容纳容器(3)中,设置有具有耐火衬里的排放流管(4),并且 呈倒U型或V型的形式,其两个向下指向的四肢(5,6),其中第一具有进气口,第二具有进气口,第二具有用于液态金属的出口,该出口可以气密封闭 封闭手段。 在排出流管(4)的上部区域设置有具有耐火内衬并可与真空装置(19,20)连通的管连接件(14)。 排出流管与第一分支(5)一起浸入熔融金属浴(2)中,液体金属根据液体虹吸原理被去除。